2025年新课程示径学案作业设计七年级英语上册译林版第14页答案
1. I have some
problems
with my English. Can you help me?
2. Simon wears
glasses
because he can't see the blackboard clearly.
3. Millie is very friendly. We all like to
make friends
with her.
4. Is your sister good at playing
Chinese chess
?
5. In the morning, everyone
enjoys
reading English aloud in the classroom.
6.
At the weekend
, little Jack often goes to the park with his parents.

答案

1. problems
2. glasses
3. make friends
4. Chinese chess
5. enjoys
6. At the weekend

解析

1. 题目中提到“I have some ______ with my English. Can you help me?”,根据语境,这里表示“我在英语方面有一些问题”,所以选择“problem”,又因为some后接可数名词复数,故填“problems”。
2. 题目中提到“Simon wears ______ because he can't see the blackboard clearly.”,因为看不清黑板,所以戴眼镜,“glass”表示眼镜时用复数“glasses”。
3. 题目中提到“Millie is very friendly. We all like to ______ with her.”,根据语境,这里表示“我们都喜欢和她交朋友”,“make friends”是固定短语,like to后接动词原形,故填“make friends”。
4. 题目中提到“Is your sister good at playing ______?”,根据选项,“Chinese chess”表示中国象棋,play Chinese chess是固定搭配,故填“Chinese chess”。
5. 题目中提到“In the morning, everyone ______ reading English aloud in the classroom.”,根据语境,这里表示“每个人都喜欢在教室里大声读英语”,everyone作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,“enjoy”的第三人称单数是“enjoys”。
6. 题目中提到“______, little Jack often goes to the park with his parents.”,根据语境,这里表示“在周末,小杰克经常和他父母去公园”,“at the weekend”表示在周末,句首首字母大写,故填“At the weekend”。
(
B
) 1.The man with glasses ______ my English teacher.
A.am
B.is
C.are
D.be

答案

B

解析

本题考查主谓一致。句子的主语是“The man with glasses”,其中“with glasses”是介词短语作定语,修饰“The man”,所以主语是单数第三人称。根据主谓一致原则,单数第三人称作主语时,be动词用is。
(
D
) 2.—Which ______ are you in, Zhang Hua? —I'm in ______ 16.
A.Class; class
B.Class; Grade
C.class; grade
D.class; Class

答案

D

解析

首先,问句中“Which ______ are you in”是在询问张华在哪个班级,此处“class”作为询问内容的一部分,不需要大写。其次,答句“I'm in ______ 16”是在回答自己在16班,当表示具体班级时,“Class”需要大写,以表示特定的班级名称。接下来,我们逐一分析选项:A选项中第二个空“class”没有大写,不符合表示具体班级时的书写规范;B选项中“Class”和“Grade”的组合不符合问句询问的内容;C选项中两个空都没有大写,显然不符合要求;D选项中第一个空“class”不大写,用于询问,第二个空“Class”大写,用于表示具体班级,符合英语书写规范。
(
B
) 3.We ______ students of Beijing Sunshine Middle School. We ______ our school.
A.are all; like all
B.are all; all like
C.all are; like all
D.all are; all like

答案

B

解析

在英语中,“all”通常放在be动词之后,实义动词之前。第一空,因为“we”是复数,所以be动词用“are”,“all”应放在“are”之后,即“we are all”,表示“我们都是”;第二空,“like”是实义动词,“all”应放在“like”之前,即“all like”,表示“都喜欢”。所以正确答案是B选项。
(
B
) 4.This pair of glasses ______ her look smart.
A.make
B.makes
C.is make
D.making

答案

B

解析

本题考查主谓一致。句子的主语是"This pair of glasses",虽然"glasses"是复数形式,但"pair"是单数,表示“一副眼镜”,因此谓语动词应用单数形式。选项A "make" 是复数形式,选项C "is make" 结构错误,选项D "making" 是现在分词形式,不能单独作谓语。选项B "makes" 是单数形式,符合语法规则。
(
A
) 5.Steven comes from ______. He is an ______.
A.America; American
B.American; America
C.the USA; USA
D.the USA; America

答案

A

解析

首先分析句子结构,“comes from”后应接地点名词,表示“来自某地”;“an”后应接名词,且该名词应以元音音素开头。接着逐一审视选项,A选项“America”是地点名词,“American”以元音音素开头,符合语法规则;B选项“American”是形容词或名词(表示“美国人”时),但此处需要地点名词,而“America”是名词但不符合“an”后的元音音素要求;C选项“the USA”是地点名词,但“USA”不是名词,不能用于“an”后;D选项同样“the USA”是地点名词,但“America”不是以元音音素开头的名词。根据以上分析,只有A选项符合句子结构和语法规则。
(
C
) 6.His father is talking ______ the teacher ______ his son's English.
A.with; with
B.about; about
C.with; about
D.about; with

答案

C

解析

本题考查talk的用法。talk with sb.表示“与某人交谈”,talk about sth.表示“谈论某事”。根据句意“他的父亲正在和老师谈论他儿子的英语”,第一个空表示“和老师交谈”,用talk with;第二个空表示“谈论他儿子的英语”,用talk about。故第一个空填with,第二个空填about。
三、完形填空
I am a student. I have a good e-friend. His name is Tony. He is from 1 . He lives in a small town near London. He is in Class 4, Grade 7. He and his classmates are learning 2 in their school. His Chinese teacher's name is Wang Lan. She is very nice. She comes from Beijing.
Tony has some good friends. 3 of Tony's friends is Jimmy. Jimmy is tall and he 4 black hair. He is good at 5 basketball. He is 6 the school basketball team. He usually plays basketball after school every day.
Tony's sister is Mary. She sometimes 7 a yellow dress. She can 8 Chinese well. She is a short and beautiful girl 9 glasses. She likes swimming very much. She is a member of the Swimming Club. Mary is friendly and 10 . Tony and his friends all like her.
(
B
) 1. A. America
B. England
C. China
D. Japan
(
C
) 2. A. English
B. Japanese
C. Chinese
D. French
(
D
) 3. A. The one
B. Two
C. They
D. One
(
A
) 4. A. has
B. have
C. is
D. are
(
B
) 5. A. doing
B. playing
C. making
D. taking
(
C
) 6. A. of
B. at
C. on
D. for
(
D
) 7. A. puts on
B. dresses in
C. dresses
D. wears
(
A
) 8. A. speak
B. say
C. tell
D. talk
(
B
) 9. A. by
B. with
C. on
D. in
(
D
) 10. A. hard
B. well
C. rude
D. helpful

答案

B C D A B C D A B D

解析

1. 文中提到“He lives in a small town near London.”伦敦是英国的首都,所以他来自英国。A选项America是美国;B选项England是英国;C选项China是中国;D选项Japan是日本。因此,正确答案是B。
2. 从文中“His Chinese teacher's name is Wang Lan.”可知他们正在学中文。A选项English是英语;B选项Japanese是日语;C选项Chinese是中文;D选项French是法语。因此,正确答案是C。
3. 这里说的是Tony的一个朋友,用one of...表示“……之一”。A选项The one特指某一个;B选项Two是两个;C选项They是他们;D选项One表示一个。因此,正确答案是D。
4. 主语he是第三人称单数,表达“有”用has。A选项has是have的第三人称单数形式,符合语法规则;B选项have是原形,不符合;C选项is是be动词,不符合;D选项are也是be动词,不符合。因此,正确答案是A。
5. “打篮球”用play basketball,是固定搭配。A选项doing是做;B选项playing是play的动名词形式,符合;C选项making是制作;D选项taking是拿。因此,正确答案是B。
6. “在学校篮球队”用on the school basketball team。A选项of表示所属关系;B选项at表示在某个地点;C选项on表示在……上面,符合;D选项for表示为了。因此,正确答案是C。
7. “穿衣服”用wear,这里表示状态。A选项puts on强调动作;B选项dresses in后接衣服,但用法较正式;C选项dresses后接人;D选项wears表示穿着的状态,符合。因此,正确答案是D。
8. “说某种语言”用speak。A选项speak符合;B选项say后接说话的内容;C选项tell是告诉;D选项talk是谈论。因此,正确答案是A。
9. “戴着眼镜”用with glasses。A选项by表示通过某种方式;B选项with表示伴随,符合;C选项on表示在……上面;D选项in表示在……里面。因此,正确答案是B。
10. 根据“Tony and his friends all like her.”可知她是有帮助的。A选项hard是困难的;B选项well是好的,但不符合语境;C选项rude是粗鲁的;D选项helpful是有帮助的,符合。因此,正确答案是D。