四、配对阅读。
左栏描述了五个人去过的名山,右栏是七座名山的简介,请为每个人匹配对应的名山。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
1. Peter is a mountain climber. He
tried to climb the highest
mountain in the world last month,
but he gave up halfway because it
was so hard. ()
2. David loves skiing. Last winter, he
went to Europe and enjoyed
himself at a skiing park in snow
mountains. ()
3. Cathy lives in Guangzhou. Last
Labour Day, she drove about 2
hours to the mountain. She was
interested in its Danxia landform
(丹霞地貌). ()
4. Last year, Li Ming went to Japan
on vacation. He visited a famous
snowy mountain where he could
see thick snow on its top. ()
5. Mr Zhao works in Guangdong.
During the Spring Festival, he
went to a mountain and prayed
(祈祷)for his family. ()
A. Located in Shaoguan, Guangdong Province,
Mount Danxia is famous for its Danxia
landform and it's a world-famous UNESCO
Global Geopark in China.
B. Covering an area of 154 square kilometres,
Mount Emei is famous for its amazing natural
scenery.
C. Mount Fuji, not far from Tokyo, is the
highest mountain in Japan. It is a symbol of
Japan. The top is covered with snow for
several months during the year.
D. Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the
world, covered with snow all year round.
Although it is very hard to climb, many
people are still trying to reach the top of it.
E. Every year, millions of visitors from home
and abroad go to the top of Mount Taishan
and watch the sunrise.
F. Xiqiao Mountain is one of the four famous
mountains in Guangdong. It is a popular place
for both visitors and local people to go to pray
for good luck.
G. The Alps(阿尔卑斯山脉)have lots of ski
resorts(滑雪胜地). And northern French
Alps have large mountain areas, offering
wonderful places for ski lovers.

1. D 2. G 3. A 4. C 5. F

【分析】
本题为英语配对阅读题，解题思路是先提取左栏每个人物描述中的核心关键词，再与右栏名山简介的关键信息逐一匹配，排除多余选项即可得出答案。具体步骤为：①定位左栏每句的核心信息（如最高山、滑雪、丹霞地貌等）；②在右栏选项中找到对应匹配的内容；③确认匹配项，完成所有配对。
【解析】
1. 第1题：Peter要爬世界最高山，D选项明确说明Qomolangma是世界最高的山，符合描述，故选D。
2. 第2题：David喜欢滑雪且去欧洲的雪山滑雪，G选项提到阿尔卑斯山脉有滑雪胜地，匹配滑雪爱好者的需求，故选G。
3. 第3题：Cathy去的山有丹霞地貌，A选项介绍Mount Danxia以丹霞地貌闻名，符合描述，故选A。
4. 第4题：李明去日本的雪山，C选项说明Mount Fuji在日本，山顶常年积雪，匹配，故选C。
5. 第5题：赵先生在广东，去山祈祷，F选项提到西樵山是广东的，适合人们去祈祷求好运，匹配，故选F。
【答案】
1.D 2.G 3.A 4.C 5.F
【知识点】
信息匹配、名山特点、英文阅读
【点评】
本题是基础的英语配对阅读题，核心考查信息提取与对应能力，难度较低，只要抓住关键词即可快速完成配对，适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.8