2026年同步测控优化设计八年级英语下册人教版第100页答案
思维 拓展
三、完形填空
Mum and Dad work hard every day.
D
1
can we do for them? Zhao Zehua, a
seven-year-old boy from Xi'an, helps his
parents a lot.
Zhao Zehua's parents have a small food
shop. They
B
2
steamed buns with fillings. Every day, they get up at 4 a.m.
At night, they work
B
3
and usually
close the shop at 10 p.m. Zhao Zehua is
the
A
4
child in his family. He has no
brothers or sisters, so he wants to help his
parents. This term, before going to school,
he goes to the food shop at 6 o'clock every
C
5
to make the wrappers.
Zhao Zehua says "My mum is not in good
B
6
. It is hard for her to work long hours
every day. I want to do something helpful."
D
7
, he worked as a helper to his parents
at the age of five. Now he is good at making
wrappers. He can make one wrapper in a
very
B
8
time.
Zhao Zehua is a teenager awarded as
filial piety model
C
9
he
spends his much time working with his parents.
Zhao Zehua is a great student at school.
His classmates like to have fun with him.
He has many friends at school. He plays
table tennis very well. When he grows up,
he wants to be a famous
C
10
.
1. A. How B. Who
C. Why D. What
2. A. buy B. sell
C. watch D. use
3. A. early B. late
C. hard D. fast
4. A. only B. last
C. second D. next
5. A. evening B. afternoon
C. morning D. night
6. A. looks B. health
C. clothes D. feelings
7. A. At the back B. On duty
C. In class D. In fact
8. A. long B. short
C. warm D. useful
9. A. or B. but
C. because D. so
10. A. doctor B. singer
C. player D. teacher

答案

三、1. D 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. B
7. D 8. B 9. C 10. C

解析

【分析】
本题为完形填空,需结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析及固定搭配选择正确选项。解题时先通读全文把握“孝顺”的主旨,再逐题分析句子逻辑与词义,选出最贴合语境的答案:1题询问能为父母做的事,用疑问词What;2题父母开小吃店对应“卖包子”;3题晚上10点关门说明工作晚;4题无兄弟姐妹对应“独生子”;5题上学前的6点是早上;6题“身体好”用固定搭配in good health;7题表“事实上”用In fact;8题擅长做 wrapper对应“时间短”;9题前后为因果关系用because;10题乒乓球好对应“运动员”。
【解析】
1. 考查疑问词辨析:句意为“我们能为他们做什么?”,What作do的宾语,符合句意,选D。
2. 考查动词辨析:父母有小吃店,应是“卖”包子,sell符合语境,选B。
3. 考查副词辨析:晚上10点关门,说明工作到很晚,late符合,选B。
4. 考查形容词辨析:后文提到无兄弟姐妹,故是独生子,only child为固定表达,选A。
5. 考查名词辨析:上学前去小吃店,时间为早上6点,morning符合,选C。
6. 考查固定搭配:in good health是固定短语,意为“身体好”,此处指妈妈身体不好,选B。
7. 考查短语辨析:In fact意为“事实上”,符合“他五岁就开始帮忙”的语境,选D。
8. 考查形容词辨析:擅长做 wrapper,说明用时很短,short符合,选B。
9. 考查连词辨析:前后为因果关系,“因为花时间帮父母所以被评为孝星”,because符合,选C。
10. 考查名词辨析:乒乓球打得好,想成为运动员,player符合,选C。
【答案】
1.D 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.B 9.C 10.C
【知识点】
完形填空词汇辨析、语境理解、固定搭配
【点评】
本文围绕孝顺主题,结合生活场景考查学生对词汇、固定搭配及上下文逻辑的理解,题目难度适中,能有效巩固学生的完形填空解题能力。
【难度系数】
0.6