四、首字母填空
KEY→P6
范畴:人与自我
主题:抗挫能力
体裁:记叙文
难度:★★★★
建议用时:7分钟
评价:/10
阅读下面的短文,根据首字母提示在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
热考素材 五育并举·德育 You must learn about the Red Army's Long March(长征) of 25,000 li in your history class. Would you like to know 1. w it is like? Gao Hongxing and his classmates 2. g to find out during the National Day holiday. In the morning, the school 3. t them to a training base(训练基地). They can act as soldiers there. "This is my 4. f time wearing a military uniform and I'm so excited!" says Gao. On their way, Gao and his classmates go through some important battles. 5. T important ones are the Battle of the Xiangjiang River and the Crossing of the Dadu River. "When I go on the bridge, I can even hear the soldiers 6. s loudly!" says Lu Chang. The trip is so long and 7. t. Everyone feels tired at the end of this day. "There is a narrow tunnel and we 8. h to crawl through it. When I finally get out, I can hardly stand up!" Yang Yin says. "The Red Army went through harder situations. We should 9. r respect them." Their teacher Wang You thinks the training is a good 10. w to show students how difficult the Long March is. "We should always remember that our peaceful life is valuable," Wang says.

首字母填空
本文主要讲述了高红星和他的同学们在训练基地模拟长征，体验那段艰苦岁月的一次经历。
1. what 此处是询问读者想不想了解红军长征是什么样子。
2. get 此处需要用动词短语 get to do sth.，意为“有机会去做某事”。
3. takes take sb. to sp. 意为“带某人去某地”，本句主语the school 是第三人称单数，故填动词的第三人称单数形式 takes。
4. first 根据 I'm so excited 可知，高红星很兴奋，说明他是第一次穿军装。
5. Two 根据后面的“湘江战役”和“强渡大渡河”可知，此处谈论了两次大战役，句首首字母大写，故填基数词 Two。
6. shouting 当路畅走在桥上时，她仿佛能听到战士们正在大声叫喊。此处用 hear sb. doing sth.，意为“听到某人正在做某事”，故填 shouting。
7. tiring 根据后句可知，在这一天结束时，每个人都感到疲惫，说明这次旅行如此长并且累人，故填形容词 tiring。
8. have 根据后文中“When ... I can hardly stand up!”可知，杨寅几乎站不起来了，说明他们必须爬行穿过狭长的坑道。have to do sth. 不得不做某事。
9. really 此处需要用副词来修饰动词 respect，故填really。
10. way 这次训练向学生们展示了长征是多么困难，说明这次训练是一个好方法。

五、选词填空
KEY→P7
范畴:人与自我 主题:学习方法 体裁:说明文 难度:★★★ 建议用时:7分钟 评价:/10
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整,每个单词或短语限用一次。
look skill difference build get ready for
Exams aren't just about looking at what you learn, but also an opportunity to improve your learning 1. . Here are some good tips to 2. exams.

Before the exam You should go over what you've learned by 3. at the textbook's table of contents. You can also practise 4. kinds of questions. In the last 10 minutes before the exam, you can do a few simple problems to 5. up your confidence.
spend how practise careful write down
During the exam You should answer each question 6. . You can also see it as a time to 7. working under pressure. And you must plan 8. to use your time for each part of the exam and decide the best order to answer the questions.
After the exam You should 9. some time thinking about how you did it. You can look at your mistakes and work out where you went wrong. And you can 10. what you learn. Read it before the next exam.
By following these steps, you can get the most out of every exam.
——文章选自点津英语

选词填空
考试不仅是检验学习成果的机会,也是提升学习技能的机会。
1. skills 考试不仅是检验所学知识,更是提升学习技能的机会。skill 是可数名词,此处用复数形式。
2. get ready for 根据下文 Before the exam、During the exam 和 After the exam 可知,此处说的是一些备考的好建议。get ready for 意为“为……做准备”。
3. looking 你应该通过查阅教科书目录来复习所学内容。look at 意为“(仔细)察看,检查”。介词 by 之后需要用动名词形式,故填 looking。
4. different different kinds of 意为“不同种类的”。
5. build 在考试前的最后10分钟,你可以做一些简单题目来增强信心。build up 意为“增强”。
6. carefully 根据空格前的 answer each question 可知,此处需要用副词来修饰动词短语,故填 carefully。
7. practise 你也可以把它看作是在压力下所进行的一次工作训练。practise doing sth. 意为“训练做某事”,空格前的 to 是动词不定式结构,故填动词原形 practise。
8. how 而且你必须为如何分配考试每个部分的时间做一个规划,并确定最佳答题顺序。根据句意理解可知,此处需要用“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”结构,故填特殊疑问词 how。
9. spend 你应该花点时间思考你做得怎么样。根据句意理解可知,此处应该用固定短语"spend +时间+ doing sth.",意为“花费时间做某事”,空格前的 should 是情态动词,其后接动词原形,故填 spend。
10. write down 你可以把学到的知识写下来。根据后句"Read it before the next exam."可知,把所学知识写下来是为了下次考前再读一读。