三、完形填空
I like to play outdoor sport with my friends 1 school. And my favourite sport is basketball. So I really 2 like rainy days. On rainy days, I can't go to the basketball court(球场) to play 3 favourite sport. And when the air is humid(潮湿的), it doesn't smell(闻) good sometimes. My favourite weather is sunny day because I can go outside and have fun 4 my friends. I 5 like everything on sunny days, for example, the white clouds, the blue sky 6 the bright sunshine. That is the reason why my favourite season is 7. In the summer it's almost sunny. 8 it rains, but not much.
In a word, I hate(讨厌) rainy days because I 9 do anything on those days. I like 10 days because I can go to the places that I like and play the sports that I love. I hope every day can be sunny.
()1.A. before B. after C. if D. when
()2.A. isn't B. am not C. doesn't D. don't
()3.A. me B. my C. mine D. our
()4.A. with B. for C. to D. from
()5.A. too B. also C. either D. to
()6.A. and B. but C. so D. or
()7.A. spring B. autumn C. winter D. summer
()8.A. Often B. Always C. Sometimes D. Never
()9.A. can B. can't C. do D. don't
()10.A. sunny B. windy C. snowy D. rainy

1.B 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.C 9.B 10.A

【分析】
这是一篇介绍个人爱好与天气偏好的记叙文，解题时首先要通读全文，先抓住核心主旨：作者热爱户外运动尤其是篮球，偏好晴天、讨厌雨天，最喜欢的季节是夏季。之后结合上下文语境、基础英语语法规则、常见固定搭配逐一分析每个空，排除不符合逻辑和语法的错误选项，最后把所有选定答案代入全文通读，验证语句通顺、逻辑自洽即可。
【解析】
1. 第1空：固定搭配after school意为“放学后”，符合“我喜欢放学后和朋友做户外运动”的语境，before school（上学前）不符合日常行为逻辑，if、when后需要接完整从句，因此选B。
2. 第2空：主语是第一人称I，谓语动词like是实义动词，对应的否定形式需要借助助动词don't，isn't/am not后不能接实义动词原形，doesn't是第三人称单数的否定形式，不符合要求，因此选D。
3. 第3空：空后有名词短语favourite sport，需要用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，my表示“我的”符合语境，me是人称代词宾格、mine是名词性物主代词后面不能直接接名词，our（我们的）不符合上下文指代逻辑，因此选B。
4. 第4空：固定搭配have fun with sb. 意为“和某人玩得开心”，完全匹配“我可以出门和朋友愉快玩耍”的句意，因此选A。
5. 第5空：句中要表达“在晴天我也喜欢所有事物”，also可以放在句中实义动词前表示“也”，too一般放在肯定句句末，either仅用于否定句句末，to是介词不符合语义，因此选B。
6. 第6空：此处要并列“白云、蓝天、明媚的阳光”三个并列的名词短语，用并列连词and连接，but表转折、so表因果、or表选择，都不符合并列逻辑，因此选A。
7. 第7空：后文紧接着明确提到“In the summer it's almost sunny”，直接对应作者最喜欢的季节是夏季，因此选D。
8. 第8空：前文说明夏天几乎都是晴天，后文补充下雨但次数不多，所以是“有时候会下雨”，sometimes符合语义，often（经常）、always（总是）和“下雨不多”矛盾，never（从不）不符合生活常识，因此选C。
9. 第9空：前文提到作者讨厌雨天，对应逻辑是雨天没法做自己想做的事，can't表示“不能”符合语境，因此选B。
10. 第10空：全文核心都在表达作者对晴天的喜爱，后文也提到晴天可以去想去的地方、做热爱的运动，对应选sunny，因此选A。
【答案】
1.B 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.C 9.B 10.A
【知识点】
固定搭配辨析，代词用法，连词辨析
【点评】
本题话题贴近学生日常校园生活，考点都是初中低年级的基础英语知识点，大部分题目可以直接通过上下文提示和课内学过的基础搭配选出答案，做完后代入全文通读就能快速验证答案是否通顺，难度很低。
【难度系数】
0.9

四、阅读理解
Wang Hui, in Beijing, is taking his holiday. He can't go out to play today, because it is snowing outside. He is calling his pen friends and asking them what they are doing.
Bob, in Canada: It is sunny but very cold here. People wear sweaters and scarves. My friends and I are playing at a park. Some are skating and others are playing football. Everyone is having a good time. What am I doing? I am watching them playing.
Peter, in Australia: It's too hot here. I am relaxing with my family on the beach. There are many people here. Some are swimming in the water. Others are surfing (冲浪). A group of people are playing beach volleyball. My parents are lying on the beach. What am I doing? I am taking photos.
()1.Where is Wang Hui now?
A. In Shanghai. B. In Harbin. C. In Beijing. D. In Nanjing.
()2.What is the weather like in Canada?
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. D. Windy.
()3.Where is Bob now?
A. At a park. B. At home. C. On the beach. D. At school.
()4.What does the underlined word "scarves" mean in Chinese?
A.蛋糕 B.围巾 C.帐篷 D.风筝
()5.Peter's parents are .
A. taking a walk B. swimming in the sea
C. playing beach volleyball D. lying on the beach

1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.D

【分析】
这是一篇人物场景介绍类的阅读理解，全部题目都可以通过回原文定位找到对应线索来解答。解题时先明确每道题干的核心提问点，带着问题去原文对应段落查找信息：比如第一题提问王辉的所在地，直接定位文章开头内容；第二题提问加拿大的天气，定位Bob的介绍段落；第三题找Bob的当前位置，同样在Bob的段落里找活动场景；第四题词义猜测结合上下文的天气提示推导词义；第五题找Peter父母的活动，定位Peter的介绍段落即可，不需要额外拓展推理，就能得到正确答案。
【解析】
1. 由原文第一句"Wang Hui, in Beijing, is taking his holiday."可知，王辉现在在北京，对应选项C。
2. 由Bob所在段落的第一句"It is sunny but very cold here."可知，加拿大的天气是晴朗但寒冷的，对应选项B。
3. 由Bob所在段落的"My friends and I are playing at a park."可知，Bob现在正在公园里，对应选项A。
4. 划线单词scarves的前半句提到当地天气非常寒冷，人们穿着毛衣，寒冷天气下和毛衣搭配的服饰是围巾，因此scarves的中文含义是围巾，对应选项B。
5. 由Peter所在段落的"My parents are lying on the beach."可知，Peter的父母正躺在沙滩上，对应选项D。
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.D
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位，词义推测，短文信息提取
【点评】
本题属于低难度的信息查找类阅读题，绝大多数题目都能直接在原文找到原句对应，主要考察学生快速抓取文本关键信息的能力，做这类题时可以养成圈画题干关键词、回文定位的习惯，避免粗心选错答案。
【难度系数】
0.9