七、牛刀小试。(按要求改写句子,每空一词)
1. My home is next to the cinema.(对画线部分提问)
2. I take a bus to go to school.(对画线部分提问)
3. My father walks to the shop.(改为一般疑问句)
4. She takes a bus to school.(改为同义句)
She
1. My home is next to the cinema.(对画线部分提问)
Where
is
your home?2. I take a bus to go to school.(对画线部分提问)
How
do
you go to school?3. My father walks to the shop.(改为一般疑问句)
Does
your
father walk
to the shop?4. She takes a bus to school.(改为同义句)
She
goes
to school by
bus
.答案
1. Where is
2. How do
3. Does your; walk
4. goes; by bus
2. How do
3. Does your; walk
4. goes; by bus
解析
1. 对地点提问用疑问词Where,原句含有be动词is,将is提前即可,故填Where is。
2. 对交通方式提问用疑问词How,原句是一般现在时,主语为you,需借助助动词do,故填How do。
3. 一般现在时的陈述句变一般疑问句,主语是第三人称单数My father,要借助助动词Does,第一人称My改为第二人称your,动词walks变回原形walk。
4. “take a bus to school”的同义表达是“go to school by bus”,主语She是第三人称单数,动词go要变为goes。
2. 对交通方式提问用疑问词How,原句是一般现在时,主语为you,需借助助动词do,故填How do。
3. 一般现在时的陈述句变一般疑问句,主语是第三人称单数My father,要借助助动词Does,第一人称My改为第二人称your,动词walks变回原形walk。
4. “take a bus to school”的同义表达是“go to school by bus”,主语She是第三人称单数,动词go要变为goes。
八、牛刀小试。(根据首字母提示完成短文)
Bill is an E
Bill is an E
English
boy. But now he llives
in CChina
. He wants to vvisit
Beijing with his mmother
. They want to ggo
there by pplane
. They don't know the wway
in Beijing. I think they can aask
a policeman for hhelp
. I'm sure they will have a great time in Beijing.答案
English; lives; China; visit; mother; go; plane; way; ask; help
解析
1. 结合首字母E和语境,第一空填English(英国的);2. 主语he为第三人称单数,“居住”用lives,结合首字母C,第三空填China(中国);3. want to后接动词原形,“参观北京”用visit;4. 结合首字母m,填mother(妈妈)表示同行家人;5. want to后接动词原形,“去那里”用go,by plane是固定短语,填plane;6. “不知道路线”用way;7. can后接动词原形,固定搭配ask sb for help,分别填ask和help。
九、情景交际。(从方框内选择合适的句子完成对话)
A. How can I get to the post office?
B. Then walk along Sun Road.
C. Excuse me.
D. How can I get to Sunshine Park?
E. You can ask the policeman for help.
A:(1)
B:Sorry,I don't know. (2)
A:Excuse me,sir. (3)
C:It's next to Sunshine Park.
A:(4)
C:You can take Bus No. 20 and get off the bus at Sun Road Stop. (5)
A:Thank you.
C:Not at all.
A. How can I get to the post office?
B. Then walk along Sun Road.
C. Excuse me.
D. How can I get to Sunshine Park?
E. You can ask the policeman for help.
A:(1)
C
How do I get to the post office?B:Sorry,I don't know. (2)
E
A:Excuse me,sir. (3)
A
C:It's next to Sunshine Park.
A:(4)
D
C:You can take Bus No. 20 and get off the bus at Sun Road Stop. (5)
B
You can see Sunshine Park on your left.A:Thank you.
C:Not at all.
答案
(1) C
(2) E
(3) A
(4) D
(5) B
(2) E
(3) A
(4) D
(5) B
解析
1. 问路时首先要用礼貌用语引起对方注意,所以第一空选C(Excuse me.),符合日常问路的交际逻辑。
2. 当对方表示不知道路线时,应给出合理建议,第二空选E(You can ask the policeman for help.),贴合语境。
3. A向警察询问邮局的路线,第三空选A(How can I get to the post office?),与前文的问路内容呼应。
4. 警察告知邮局在阳光公园附近后,A转而询问阳光公园的路线,第四空选D(How can I get to Sunshine Park?),符合对话的递进逻辑。
5. 警察说完乘车路线后,补充步行指引,第五空选B(Then walk along Sun Road.),衔接自然合理。
2. 当对方表示不知道路线时,应给出合理建议,第二空选E(You can ask the policeman for help.),贴合语境。
3. A向警察询问邮局的路线,第三空选A(How can I get to the post office?),与前文的问路内容呼应。
4. 警察告知邮局在阳光公园附近后,A转而询问阳光公园的路线,第四空选D(How can I get to Sunshine Park?),符合对话的递进逻辑。
5. 警察说完乘车路线后,补充步行指引,第五空选B(Then walk along Sun Road.),衔接自然合理。
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