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二、阅读短文，回答问题
Do potatoes play a small role on your dinner table? Maybe it's time to make a big change! Potatoes have become China's fourth staple food (主食) after rice, wheat and corn. Using potatoes as a staple can make us healthier. They do good to us in many ways.
Potatoes are nutritious (有营养的). They are rich in vitamin C. As we all know, vitamin C can help people keep strong. A potato's vitamin C is as rich as 4 oranges. Potatoes are also low in calories—they don't have as much calories as wheat and corn have, but they have high-quality protein.
Also, potatoes are easy to grow. People can plant them in almost every part of China. They don't need much water to grow.
Many Chinese people think potatoes are vegetables. They cook potatoes along with other things, and the dishes made with potatoes are really delicious. In order to make more people fall in love with potatoes, scientists try to make noodles and other staple food with potatoes, just like how we use rice or wheat. Would you like to try potato noodles?
Potatoes have many good points, but it doesn't mean we can eat them every day. No matter how good the food is, we should eat in a right way, then we'll, look good and healthy.
1. What nutrition (营养) are potatoes rich in?
2. Where can people plant potatoes in China?
3. How do scientists make potatoes popular among more people?
4. Do you want to eat more potatoes in the future? Why or why not? (Please give two reasons. )
Do potatoes play a small role on your dinner table? Maybe it's time to make a big change! Potatoes have become China's fourth staple food (主食) after rice, wheat and corn. Using potatoes as a staple can make us healthier. They do good to us in many ways.
Potatoes are nutritious (有营养的). They are rich in vitamin C. As we all know, vitamin C can help people keep strong. A potato's vitamin C is as rich as 4 oranges. Potatoes are also low in calories—they don't have as much calories as wheat and corn have, but they have high-quality protein.
Also, potatoes are easy to grow. People can plant them in almost every part of China. They don't need much water to grow.
Many Chinese people think potatoes are vegetables. They cook potatoes along with other things, and the dishes made with potatoes are really delicious. In order to make more people fall in love with potatoes, scientists try to make noodles and other staple food with potatoes, just like how we use rice or wheat. Would you like to try potato noodles?
Potatoes have many good points, but it doesn't mean we can eat them every day. No matter how good the food is, we should eat in a right way, then we'll, look good and healthy.
1. What nutrition (营养) are potatoes rich in?
They are rich in vitamin C.
2. Where can people plant potatoes in China?
In almost every part of China.
3. How do scientists make potatoes popular among more people?
They try to make noodles and other staple food with potatoes, just like how we use rice or wheat.
4. Do you want to eat more potatoes in the future? Why or why not? (Please give two reasons. )
Yes. Because it is rich in vitamin C and low in
calories. And if we eat them in a right way, we will look good and healthy. Also, they are easy to get.
答案
二、1. They are rich in vitamin C.
2. In almost every part of China.
3. They try to make noodles and other staple food with potatoes, just like how we use rice or wheat.
4. Yes. Because it is rich in vitamin C and low in
calories. And if we eat them in a right way, we will look good and healthy. Also, they are easy to get.
2. In almost every part of China.
3. They try to make noodles and other staple food with potatoes, just like how we use rice or wheat.
4. Yes. Because it is rich in vitamin C and low in
calories. And if we eat them in a right way, we will look good and healthy. Also, they are easy to get.
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，解题时需先通读短文，再针对每个问题定位原文对应段落提取关键信息作答：第1-3题是细节理解题，直接定位原文找对应内容；第4题是开放表达题，需结合短文提到的土豆优点组织理由作答。
【解析】
1. 定位短文第二段第一、二句，可知土豆富含维生素C；
2. 定位短文第三段第二句，可知中国几乎各地都可种植土豆；
3. 定位短文第四段第三句，可知科学家通过用土豆制作面条等主食的方式让更多人喜欢土豆；
4. 结合短文提到的土豆富含维生素C、低热量、易种植等优点，组织符合要求的理由作答。
【答案】
二、1. They are rich in vitamin C.
2. In almost every part of China.
3. They try to make noodles and other staple food with potatoes, just like how we use rice or wheat.
4. Yes. Because it is rich in vitamin C and low in calories. And if we eat them in a right way, we will look good and healthy. Also, they are easy to get.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解细节理解、英语阅读理解开放表达
【点评】
本题围绕土豆成为中国第四主食展开，考查学生从原文提取信息的能力及开放表达能力，贴近生活，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语阅读理解题，解题时需先通读短文，再针对每个问题定位原文对应段落提取关键信息作答：第1-3题是细节理解题，直接定位原文找对应内容；第4题是开放表达题，需结合短文提到的土豆优点组织理由作答。
【解析】
1. 定位短文第二段第一、二句，可知土豆富含维生素C；
2. 定位短文第三段第二句，可知中国几乎各地都可种植土豆；
3. 定位短文第四段第三句，可知科学家通过用土豆制作面条等主食的方式让更多人喜欢土豆；
4. 结合短文提到的土豆富含维生素C、低热量、易种植等优点，组织符合要求的理由作答。
【答案】
二、1. They are rich in vitamin C.
2. In almost every part of China.
3. They try to make noodles and other staple food with potatoes, just like how we use rice or wheat.
4. Yes. Because it is rich in vitamin C and low in calories. And if we eat them in a right way, we will look good and healthy. Also, they are easy to get.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解细节理解、英语阅读理解开放表达
【点评】
本题围绕土豆成为中国第四主食展开，考查学生从原文提取信息的能力及开放表达能力，贴近生活，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
