一、根据句意及音标或首字母提示填写单词。
1. The /truːθ/ is my cat ate the goldfish.
2. Some people think keeping a d every day is a good way to practise writing.
3. We have a nice n. She always helps us clean the yard.
4. His computer broke down so s that he couldn't save his files.
5. After watching the painting show, he wanted to be an a.

1. truth 2. diary 3. neighbour 4. suddenly 5. artist

【分析】
本题为根据音标、首字母及句意填写单词的基础英语题，解题思路为：1. 第1题根据给出的音标/truːθ/，结合句意确定需填表示“真相”的名词；2. 第2题根据首字母d，结合“练习写作”的语境，联想相关固定搭配；3. 第3题根据首字母n，结合“帮打扫院子”的描述确定对应名词；4. 第4题根据首字母s，结合修饰动词短语的需求及语境确定对应副词；5. 第5题根据首字母a，结合“看画展想成为”的语境确定对应名词。
【解析】
1. 音标/truːθ/对应单词truth，句意“真相是我的猫吃了金鱼”符合该词含义，故填truth；2. 首字母d，结合“练习写作”的语境，固定搭配keep a diary意为“写日记”，符合要求，故填diary；3. 首字母n，结合“帮打扫院子”的描述，neighbour意为“邻居”，符合句意，故填neighbour；4. 首字母s，修饰动词短语broke down需用副词，suddenly意为“突然地”，符合“电脑坏得没法保存文件”的语境，故填suddenly；5. 首字母a，结合“看画展想成为”的语境，artist意为“艺术家”，符合句意，故填artist。
【答案】
1. truth 2. diary 3. neighbour 4. suddenly 5. artist
【知识点】
英语单词拼写、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查英语基础单词的运用，结合音标、首字母和句意即可完成，属于英语学习中的基础题型，需积累常用词汇及固定表达。
【难度系数】
0.3

二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Is there (someone) in the classroom?
2. Tom practises running every day. (hope), he can win the first prize in the next running race.
3. He went to the hospital because something (bite) him.
4. Susan pretends (sleep) when her mother comes in.
5. I understand why the family made the (decide).

1. anyone 2. Hopefully 3. bit 4. to sleep 5. decision

【分析】本题为英语单词适当形式填空题，需结合句子语境、语法规则及固定搭配解题：1. 疑问句中不定代词用anyone代替someone；2. 需用副词修饰整个句子，将动词hope转换为副词；3. 主句为过去时态，从句动作发生在过去，用动词过去式；4. 考查固定搭配pretend to do sth；5. 考查固定搭配make the decision，需将动词decide转换为名词。
【解析】1. 句子为一般疑问句，不定代词someone多用于肯定句，疑问句中需用anyone，故填anyone；2. 此处需副词作状语修饰整个句子，hope的副词形式为hopefully，故填Hopefully；3. 主句时态为一般过去时，从句动作发生在过去，bite的过去式为bit，故填bit；4. 固定搭配pretend to do sth意为“假装做某事”，故填to sleep；5. 固定搭配make the decision意为“做决定”，需将动词decide转换为名词decision，故填decision。
【答案】1. anyone 2. Hopefully 3. bit 4. to sleep 5. decision
【知识点】不定代词用法、词性转换、固定搭配
【点评】本题考查英语基础语法知识，涉及不定代词、词性转换、时态及常用固定搭配，属于基础题型，需学生掌握核心语法规则。
【难度系数】0.6

三、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1. 令所有人惊讶的是,乌龟赢得了这次比赛。
,the tortoise won the race.
2. 约翰任何事都做得很好,因为他不怕犯错误。
John does well in everything because he making mistakes.
mistakes.
3. 让我们去餐馆而不是在家做饭。
Let's go to a restaurant at home.
4. 如果你多加练习,你将会成功赢得比赛。
If you practise more,you will the game.
5. 只有老师们同意,学生才能离开教室。
the teachers agree will students be able to leave the classroom.

1. To everyone's/everybody's surprise 2. isn't afraid of 3. instead of cooking 4. succeed in winning 5. Only if

【分析】本题为根据汉语意思完成句子的题型，需结合汉语提示，回忆对应的英语固定短语、句式及语法规则，同时注意每空一词的要求。具体解题思路：第1题对应“令某人惊讶的是”的固定搭配；第2题对应“不怕”的短语，注意主谓一致；第3题对应“而不是”的短语，介词后需接动名词；第4题对应“成功做某事”的短语，后接动名词；第5题考查only if引导条件状语从句的结构，置于句首时符合要求。
【解析】1. “令所有人惊讶的是”的固定表达为To everyone's/everybody's surprise，符合每空一词要求；2. “不怕”是be afraid of，主语he为第三人称单数，否定形式为isn't afraid of；3. “而不是”是instead of，介词后接动名词，故填instead of cooking；4. “成功做某事”是succeed in doing，“赢得比赛”为win，故填succeed in winning；5. “只有”对应Only if，引导条件状语从句，置于句首符合结构要求。
【答案】1. To everyone's/everybody's surprise 2. isn't afraid of 3. instead of cooking 4. succeed in winning 5. Only if
【知识点】固定短语搭配、介词用法、条件状语从句
【点评】本题考查初中英语核心的固定短语及句式运用，需牢记常见搭配和语法细节，整体难度适中，适合中等水平学生作答。
【难度系数】0.4

四、阅读理解。
阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A bird went to find its happiness in a faraway place.
It flew and flew and it suddenly saw a little wilting(枯萎的) flower whose face was full of smiles. The bird asked,“You are going to die. Why are you still so happy?”“I am going to bear fruit and my dream will come true,” said the little flower. Then the little bird saw it:Happiness is a hope in the heart.
The little bird kept flying. It flew and flew and it suddenly saw a lame(瘸腿的) duck,which was singing a song. Not knowing why,it asked the duck,“You are so unlucky. Why are you still so happy?”“Because I saw a little duck fall. And I helped it stand up again!” Then the little bird saw it:Happiness is a love in the heart.
The bird kept flying. Suddenly it saw a spider climbing a slippery wall. It fell off the wall for several times,but it went on climbing over and over again. Not knowing why,the little bird asked the spider,“You failed again and again. Why don’t you have pain but happiness on your face?”“I am sure to climb up the wall if I try my best. Because of this,I am so happy.” The little bird saw it:Happiness is faith(信念) in the heart.
The little bird didn’t look for happiness any longer,because it had seen the truth:Happiness is not in the faraway place but in its own heart.
()1. What was the little flower's dream?
A. To be more beautiful.
B. To be happy.
C. To bear fruit.
D. To climb the wall.
()2. Why was the lame duck singing a song?
A. Because it was sick.
B. Because it helped a little duck.
C. Because it could stand up.
D. Because a little duck fell.
()3. What's the right order from the passage?
①You failed again and again.
②The little bird didn't look for happiness any longer.
③And I helped it stand up again!
④Happiness is a hope in the heart.
A. ③①②④
B. ③④①②
C. ③①④②
D. ④③①②
()4. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (Paragraph 1=①...)
A. ①
② ③ ④
⑤
B. ①
②
③ ④ ⑤
C. ①
② ③ ④ ⑤
D. ① ②
③
④ ⑤

()5. What's the best title of the passage?
A. The Ways to Find Happiness
B. Animals' Happiness
C. A Bird's Dream
D. Happiness Is in Your Own Heart

1－5 CBDAD
5. D 【解析】根据“The little bird didn't look for happiness any longer, because it had seen the truth: Happiness is not in the faraway place but in its own heart.”可知，本文主要告诉我们幸福就在我们自己的心中。故选D。

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，需结合原文内容逐一分析各小题：第1题定位小花的梦想，第2题提取鸭子唱歌的原因，第3题梳理事件顺序，第4题划分文章结构，第5题概括文章主旨，通过定位原文信息、理清逻辑关系完成解答。
【解析】
1. 第1题：根据原文第二段小花的表述“I am going to bear fruit and my dream will come true”，可知小花的梦想是结果实，对应选项C。
2. 第2题：根据原文第三段鸭子的回答“Because I saw a little duck fall. And I helped it stand up again!”，可知鸭子唱歌是因为帮助了小鸭子，对应选项B。
3. 第3题：原文事件顺序为：先讲鸭子帮助小鸭子（对应③），再讲蜘蛛一次次失败（对应①），接着是小花的感悟（对应④），最后小鸟不再寻找幸福（对应②），故顺序为③①④②，选C。
4. 第4题：文章结构为：①段总起小鸟寻找幸福；②③④段分别讲述小花、鸭子、蜘蛛的故事；⑤段总结主旨，对应选项A。
5. 第5题：根据原文最后一句“Happiness is not in the faraway place but in its own heart”，可知文章主旨是幸福在自己心中，对应选项D。
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.D
【知识点】
阅读理解；细节理解；主旨大意
【点评】
本题通过小鸟寻找幸福的故事，考查学生对英语阅读理解中细节提取、顺序梳理、结构分析及主旨概括的能力，需仔细定位原文信息，理清各部分逻辑关系。
【难度系数】
0.5