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七、根据材料内容回答下列问题。
Tanghulu is a popular sweet snack in China and it has a long history. People started to eat it about 800 years ago. Now it becomes very popular in South Korea.
Tanghulu looks very beautiful. It looks like small colourful glass balls. When Chinese people bring the snack to South Korea, people there fall in love with it quickly.
At first, tanghulu is the street food in some famous tourist spots (旅游景点) in South Korea. Over time, more people get to know it and love it. Now, you can find tanghulu shops everywhere in South Korea. There is a big tanghulu company (公司) in South Korea. The number of its shops goes from only 50 to over 300 in just five months! And it is keeping growing.
Today, when you walk on the streets of South Korea, you can find a tanghulu shop easily. Many people also learn to make tanghulu at home. Then they take photos and tell others how to make it online.
1. How long is the history of tanghulu in China?
2. Who brings tanghulu to South Korea?
3. What can we learn from the underlined sentences in Paragraph 3?
4. What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 4 refer to?
5. Please use two words to describe tanghulu.
Tanghulu is a popular sweet snack in China and it has a long history. People started to eat it about 800 years ago. Now it becomes very popular in South Korea.
Tanghulu looks very beautiful. It looks like small colourful glass balls. When Chinese people bring the snack to South Korea, people there fall in love with it quickly.
At first, tanghulu is the street food in some famous tourist spots (旅游景点) in South Korea. Over time, more people get to know it and love it. Now, you can find tanghulu shops everywhere in South Korea. There is a big tanghulu company (公司) in South Korea. The number of its shops goes from only 50 to over 300 in just five months! And it is keeping growing.
Today, when you walk on the streets of South Korea, you can find a tanghulu shop easily. Many people also learn to make tanghulu at home. Then they take photos and tell others how to make it online.
1. How long is the history of tanghulu in China?
About 800 years.
2. Who brings tanghulu to South Korea?
Chinese people.
3. What can we learn from the underlined sentences in Paragraph 3?
More and more people in South Korea like to eat Chinese tanghulu. / The big tanghulu company in South Korea develops fast. /...
4. What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 4 refer to?
Tanghulu.
5. Please use two words to describe tanghulu.
Delicious and sweet. / Beautiful and sweet. /...
答案
七、1. About 800 years. 2. Chinese people. 3. More and more people in South Korea like to eat Chinese tanghulu. / The big tanghulu company in South Korea develops fast. /... 4. Tanghulu. 5. Delicious and sweet. / Beautiful and sweet. /...
解析
【分析】
这是一篇细节类英语阅读问答题，解题思路很清晰：先通读题干明确每道题的提问方向，再带着问题回到原文对应段落定位关键信息，直接提取或者结合上下文归纳就能得到答案。第1题问糖葫芦在中国的历史时长，直接找第一段介绍起源的内容；第2题问谁把糖葫芦带去韩国，定位第二段糖葫芦传入韩国的相关描述；第3题需要解读划线句的含义，从门店数量暴涨的信息推导背后反映的现象；第4题判断代词指代，往前找最近的核心名词即可；第5题开放作答，从原文里找描述糖葫芦的形容词组合就符合要求。
【解析】
1. 回到原文第一段第二句"People started to eat it about 800 years ago."，直接提取对应时间信息即可。
2. 回到原文第二段第三句"When Chinese people bring the snack to South Korea, people there fall in love with it quickly."，直接提取动作发出者。
3. 划线句说明韩国的糖葫芦品牌门店仅5个月就从50家增长到300多家，还在持续扩张，既体现该糖葫芦公司发展速度极快，也侧面说明韩国喜爱糖葫芦的人越来越多。
4. 定位第四段前半部分"Many people also learn to make tanghulu at home."，后文的动作"make"的对象就是前文提到的tanghulu，因此it指代糖葫芦。
5. 原文明确提到糖葫芦是sweet的，外形looks very beautiful，也可以用popular这类符合文本描述的形容词组合，合理即可。
【答案】
1. About 800 years.
2. Chinese people.
3. More and more people in South Korea like to eat Chinese tanghulu. / The big tanghulu company in South Korea develops fast. (答案不唯一，合理即可)
4. Tanghulu.
5. Delicious and sweet. / Beautiful and sweet. (答案不唯一，符合文本描述即可)
【知识点】
阅读信息提取，代词指代判断，文意归纳
【点评】
本题属于基础难度的事实细节类阅读题，大部分答案都可以直接在原文中定位找到，仅最后两道开放类题目需要结合文本内容做简单归纳，整体考察学生快速定位文本信息、梳理上下文逻辑的基础阅读能力，适合小学到初中低年级的学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一篇细节类英语阅读问答题，解题思路很清晰：先通读题干明确每道题的提问方向，再带着问题回到原文对应段落定位关键信息，直接提取或者结合上下文归纳就能得到答案。第1题问糖葫芦在中国的历史时长，直接找第一段介绍起源的内容；第2题问谁把糖葫芦带去韩国，定位第二段糖葫芦传入韩国的相关描述；第3题需要解读划线句的含义，从门店数量暴涨的信息推导背后反映的现象；第4题判断代词指代，往前找最近的核心名词即可；第5题开放作答，从原文里找描述糖葫芦的形容词组合就符合要求。
【解析】
1. 回到原文第一段第二句"People started to eat it about 800 years ago."，直接提取对应时间信息即可。
2. 回到原文第二段第三句"When Chinese people bring the snack to South Korea, people there fall in love with it quickly."，直接提取动作发出者。
3. 划线句说明韩国的糖葫芦品牌门店仅5个月就从50家增长到300多家，还在持续扩张，既体现该糖葫芦公司发展速度极快，也侧面说明韩国喜爱糖葫芦的人越来越多。
4. 定位第四段前半部分"Many people also learn to make tanghulu at home."，后文的动作"make"的对象就是前文提到的tanghulu，因此it指代糖葫芦。
5. 原文明确提到糖葫芦是sweet的，外形looks very beautiful，也可以用popular这类符合文本描述的形容词组合，合理即可。
【答案】
1. About 800 years.
2. Chinese people.
3. More and more people in South Korea like to eat Chinese tanghulu. / The big tanghulu company in South Korea develops fast. (答案不唯一，合理即可)
4. Tanghulu.
5. Delicious and sweet. / Beautiful and sweet. (答案不唯一，符合文本描述即可)
【知识点】
阅读信息提取，代词指代判断，文意归纳
【点评】
本题属于基础难度的事实细节类阅读题，大部分答案都可以直接在原文中定位找到，仅最后两道开放类题目需要结合文本内容做简单归纳，整体考察学生快速定位文本信息、梳理上下文逻辑的基础阅读能力，适合小学到初中低年级的学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.7
