2026年实验班提优大考卷八年级英语上册译林版第63页答案
(
B
)1.Tom is
honest boy. He is Jack's
best friend in his class.

A.an; the
B.an; /
C.a; the
D.a; /

答案

1.B [解析]考查冠词辨析。句意:汤姆是一个诚实的男孩子。在班里他是杰克最好的朋友。根据“Tom is ... honest boy.”可知,第一空表示泛指,应用不定冠词,又因“honest”的发音以元音音素开头,所以应填 an;根据第二空前的“Jack's”可知,“best friend”前已有限定词,不再用冠词,所以第二空不填冠词。故选 B。
(
B
)2.Sally is a
girl because she always keeps secrets for others.

A.polite
B.trustworthy
C.humorous
D.generous

答案

2.B [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意:萨莉是一个值得信赖的女孩,因为她总是替别人保守秘密。polite 有礼貌的;trustworthy 值得信赖的;humorous 幽默的;generous 慷慨的。根据“because she always keeps secrets for others”可知,萨莉是一个值得信任的人。故选 B。
(
D
)3.It's quite cold outside. You'd better
the windows or the door.

A.open
B.not to open
C.don't open
D.not open

答案

3.D [解析]考查 had better 的用法。句意:外面相当冷。你最好不要打开窗户或门。open 作动词时,意为“打开”。had better (not) do sth 最好(不)做某事。根据常识和“It's quite cold outside.”可知,外面相当冷时,最好不要打开窗户或门。故选 D。
(
C
)4.(2026·宿迁宿城新区期中)—Daniel,
miss the wonderful film!

—OK, I
.

A.don't; will
B.doesn't; will
C.don't; won't
D.doesn't; won't
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答案

4.C [解析]考查祈使句的用法。句意:——丹尼尔,别错过这部精彩的电影!——好的,我不会的。根据“miss the wonderful film”可知,第一句是否定祈使句,第一空应用 don't;根据“OK”可知,第二空处表示“不会错过电影”,应用 won't。故选 C。
(
D
)5.He is not good at dancing, so he can't dance as
as the other students in his class.

A.beautiful
B.more beautifully
C.more beautiful
D.beautifully

答案

5.D [解析]考查 as ... as 结构和副词的用法。句意:他不擅长跳舞,所以他不能像班里其他学生一样跳得那么优美。beautiful 漂亮的,为形容词原级;more beautifully 更漂亮地,为副词比较级;more beautiful 更漂亮的,为形容词比较级;beautifully 漂亮地,为副词原级。根据“so he can't dance as ... as the other students in his class”可知,空处应用副词修饰动词“dance”,且“as ... as”用于同级比较,中间用副词原级。故选 D。
(
C
)6.(2026·扬州梅岭集团期中) —What did you think of the new lesson yesterday?
—The course
was meaningful, but I felt
because yesterday's lesson was too long.

A.itself; boring
B.himself; bored
C.itself; bored
D.himself; boring

答案

6.C [解析]考查反身代词和形容词辨析。句意:——你觉得昨天的新课怎么样?——课程本身很有意义,但我感到无聊,因为昨天的课时间太长了。itself 它自己;himself 他自己;boring 没趣的,令人厌倦的;bored 厌倦的,烦闷的。根据“The course ... was meaningful”可知,第一空指代主语“The course”本身,为事物,需用反身代词“itself”;第二空描述主语“I”的感受,feel 后应接-ed 形式的形容词 bored 作表语,表示“厌倦的,烦闷的”。故选 C。
易错警示 boring 是-ing 形式的形容词,意为“没趣的,令人厌倦的”,常用来修饰物,可直接放在名词前面作定语,也可跟在连系动词后面作表语。类似的词很多,如:interesting、exciting、surprising、amazing 等。
(
B
)7.Our teacher always encourages us to
new hobbies.

A.improve
B.develop
C.cause
D.choose

答案

7.B [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:我们老师总是鼓励我们培养新爱好。improve 提高;develop 培养;cause 导致;choose 选择。根据常识和“Our teacher always encourages us to ... new hobbies.”可知,“我们”老师总是鼓励“我们”培养新爱好。develop new hobbies 意为“培养新爱好”。故选 B。
(
B
)8.Nowadays schools care more about Labour Education(劳动教育). Students are
enough to look after the plants and wait for them to grow.

A.helpful
B.patient
C.lazy
D.generous

答案

8.B [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意:现在,学校更注重劳动教育。学生们有足够的耐心去照顾这些植物,等待它们的生长。helpful 有帮助的;patient 有耐心的;lazy 懒惰的;generous 慷慨的。根据“look after the plants and wait for them to grow”可知,照看植物和等待植物的生长需要耐心。故选 B。
(
B
)9.Every summer, Mr Wang has a week
. This is the best time to enjoy a family trip.

A.away
B.off
C.up
D.out

答案

9.B [解析]考查副词辨析。句意:每年夏天,王先生都有一个星期的假期。这是享受家庭旅行的最佳时机。away 离开;off 休假,休息;up 向上;out 在外面。根据下一句“This is the best time to enjoy a family trip.”可知,王先生应该是有一个星期的假期来享受家庭旅行。have a week off 意为“有一个星期的假期”。故选 B。
→“have + 一段时间 + off”意为“有一段时间的假期,休息一段时间”。