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Ⅳ. 完形填空
| 主题 | 难度 | 图1 | 建议用时 | 实际用时 |
| ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- |
| 运动与健康 | 中 | | 6分钟 | |
【阅读导读】本文主要讲述了作者的母亲因搬来城里后体重增加、健康变差，作者开始陪伴并鼓励母亲坚持锻炼，最终帮助母亲养成日常锻炼的好习惯，让母亲重拾健康与快乐的暖心故事。
Since my mother moved to live with us in the city, she has been much heavier than before. As time went by, her health got _______1_______. So I had to take her to see a _______2_______. My mother was told to lose weight by doing exercise every day. She had no choice but to follow the doctor's _______3_______. I told her that I would exercise with her every _______4_______.
On the first morning, she got up very early and _______5_______ with me in our neighbourhood. I tried to run _______6_______ so that she could follow me. After running for some minutes, I told her the _______7_______ ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food. She listened to me carefully. It made me _______8_______ that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid. On the _______9_______ morning, I praised her for keeping running with me.
But after two weeks, she wanted to _______10_______ running because she thought the two weeks' exercise didn't work at all. To _______11_______ her, I taught her how to use the facilities (设施) for exercise in our _______12_______. She began to exercise again.
With my help, it _______13_______ her one month to develop a good habit of daily exercise. "Thank you, my dear daughter. Exercise brings health and happiness to me. I will _______14_______ worry about my health." Her words touched my _______15_______ deeply. I felt happy to make a big difference to my mother's life.
( )1. A. better B. stronger C. worse D. thinner
( )2. A. doctor B. waiter C. teacher D. farmer
( )3. A. hobby B. advice C. habit D. decision
( )4. A. night B. afternoon C. morning D. evening
( )5. A. ran B. walked C. swam D. rode
( )6. A. suddenly B. quickly C. secretly D. slowly
( )7. A. different B. proper C. harmful D. private
( )8. A. remember B. expect C. forget D. wonder
( )9. A. first B. second C. rest D. last
( )10. A. put up B. eat up C. start up D. give up
( )11. A. provide B. encourage C. recommend D. force
( )12. A. school B. hospital C. neighbourhood D. garden
( )13. A. cost B. paid C. spent D. took
( )14. A. never B. often C. always D. usually
( )15. A. hand B. arm C. heart D. head
我的运动频率：_______
_______
| 主题 | 难度 | 图1 | 建议用时 | 实际用时 |
| ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- |
| 运动与健康 | 中 | | 6分钟 | |
【阅读导读】本文主要讲述了作者的母亲因搬来城里后体重增加、健康变差，作者开始陪伴并鼓励母亲坚持锻炼，最终帮助母亲养成日常锻炼的好习惯，让母亲重拾健康与快乐的暖心故事。
Since my mother moved to live with us in the city, she has been much heavier than before. As time went by, her health got _______1_______. So I had to take her to see a _______2_______. My mother was told to lose weight by doing exercise every day. She had no choice but to follow the doctor's _______3_______. I told her that I would exercise with her every _______4_______.
On the first morning, she got up very early and _______5_______ with me in our neighbourhood. I tried to run _______6_______ so that she could follow me. After running for some minutes, I told her the _______7_______ ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food. She listened to me carefully. It made me _______8_______ that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid. On the _______9_______ morning, I praised her for keeping running with me.
But after two weeks, she wanted to _______10_______ running because she thought the two weeks' exercise didn't work at all. To _______11_______ her, I taught her how to use the facilities (设施) for exercise in our _______12_______. She began to exercise again.
With my help, it _______13_______ her one month to develop a good habit of daily exercise. "Thank you, my dear daughter. Exercise brings health and happiness to me. I will _______14_______ worry about my health." Her words touched my _______15_______ deeply. I felt happy to make a big difference to my mother's life.
( )1. A. better B. stronger C. worse D. thinner
( )2. A. doctor B. waiter C. teacher D. farmer
( )3. A. hobby B. advice C. habit D. decision
( )4. A. night B. afternoon C. morning D. evening
( )5. A. ran B. walked C. swam D. rode
( )6. A. suddenly B. quickly C. secretly D. slowly
( )7. A. different B. proper C. harmful D. private
( )8. A. remember B. expect C. forget D. wonder
( )9. A. first B. second C. rest D. last
( )10. A. put up B. eat up C. start up D. give up
( )11. A. provide B. encourage C. recommend D. force
( )12. A. school B. hospital C. neighbourhood D. garden
( )13. A. cost B. paid C. spent D. took
( )14. A. never B. often C. always D. usually
( )15. A. hand B. arm C. heart D. head
我的运动频率：_______
_______
答案
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.D 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.D
11.B 12.C 13.D 14.A 15.C
示例 I run three times a week, every Monday, Wednesday and Friday afternoon.
11.B 12.C 13.D 14.A 15.C
示例 I run three times a week, every Monday, Wednesday and Friday afternoon.
解析
【解析】
1. 结合前文母亲体重比之前重很多，可推知健康状况变得更差，选C。
2. 健康出问题后自然是去看医生，选A。
3. 医生告知母亲要通过锻炼减肥，母亲只能听从医生的建议，选B。
4. 下文多次提到morning相关的锻炼场景，可知是每天早上一起锻炼，选C。
5. 后文提到了run的相关内容，可知第一天早上母亲早起和我一起在小区跑步，选A。
6. 为了让母亲能跟上我，我尝试跑得很慢，选D。
7. 我告诉母亲恰当的锻炼方式和健康饮食的重要性，选B。
8. 这让我记起小时候母亲总是耐心地给我讲所有事情，选A。
9. 前文已经提到了第一天早上的锻炼，这里是第二天早上我表扬母亲坚持和我跑步，选B。
10. 两周后母亲觉得锻炼没效果，想要放弃跑步，选D。
11. 为了鼓励母亲，我教她使用小区里的健身设施，选B。
12. 结合前文的in our neighbourhood，可知健身设施是在小区里，选C。
13. 固定句型it takes sb. some time to do sth. 表示做某事花费某人多长时间，选D。
14. 锻炼给母亲带来健康和快乐，母亲说再也不会担心自己的健康了，选A。
15. 母亲的话深深触动了我的内心，选C。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.D 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.D 11.B 12.C 13.D 14.A 15.C
示例 I run three times a week, every Monday, Wednesday and Friday afternoon.
【知识点】
完形填空语境理解
动词短语辨析
固定句型搭配
【点评】
本题以运动与健康为主题，依托暖心的亲情故事考查完形填空的常用考点，既需要结合上下文语境逻辑推理，也需要掌握常见动词短语、固定句式的用法，整体难度适中，能同时锻炼学生的阅读逻辑能力和词汇积累。
【难度系数】
0.65
1. 结合前文母亲体重比之前重很多，可推知健康状况变得更差，选C。
2. 健康出问题后自然是去看医生，选A。
3. 医生告知母亲要通过锻炼减肥，母亲只能听从医生的建议，选B。
4. 下文多次提到morning相关的锻炼场景，可知是每天早上一起锻炼，选C。
5. 后文提到了run的相关内容，可知第一天早上母亲早起和我一起在小区跑步，选A。
6. 为了让母亲能跟上我，我尝试跑得很慢，选D。
7. 我告诉母亲恰当的锻炼方式和健康饮食的重要性，选B。
8. 这让我记起小时候母亲总是耐心地给我讲所有事情，选A。
9. 前文已经提到了第一天早上的锻炼，这里是第二天早上我表扬母亲坚持和我跑步，选B。
10. 两周后母亲觉得锻炼没效果，想要放弃跑步，选D。
11. 为了鼓励母亲，我教她使用小区里的健身设施，选B。
12. 结合前文的in our neighbourhood，可知健身设施是在小区里，选C。
13. 固定句型it takes sb. some time to do sth. 表示做某事花费某人多长时间，选D。
14. 锻炼给母亲带来健康和快乐，母亲说再也不会担心自己的健康了，选A。
15. 母亲的话深深触动了我的内心，选C。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.D 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.D 11.B 12.C 13.D 14.A 15.C
示例 I run three times a week, every Monday, Wednesday and Friday afternoon.
【知识点】
完形填空语境理解
动词短语辨析
固定句型搭配
【点评】
本题以运动与健康为主题，依托暖心的亲情故事考查完形填空的常用考点，既需要结合上下文语境逻辑推理，也需要掌握常见动词短语、固定句式的用法，整体难度适中，能同时锻炼学生的阅读逻辑能力和词汇积累。
【难度系数】
0.65
