登录
Ⅱ.课文完形填空。
Hi Diana,
It's so great to hear from you. Life in Paris is pretty good! I was a little 1 at first, but I'm starting to make some friends. They helped me to learn more about the 2 here after I had some embarrassing experiences at a party last month. I'd like to share some tips with you.
First, you shouldn't arrive early to a party. It's normal to be 3 or a few minutes late. Once, I arrived 10 minutes early to a party. But my friend looked so surprised to see me! He was still getting everything ready.
Second, it's important to bring a gift when you visit someone. When I attended my friend's party, I didn't bring anything, but everyone else brought gifts. I was so 4!
Third, you should always try to dress for the 5. At that party it was surprising to see how 6 everyone was dressed. It was summer, so I was just wearing a simple 7 and shorts. But everyone else was dressed so well that I felt silly.
Fourth, it's best not to ask personal questions unless you know the person quite well. Many French people are quite 8. They don't like it when others ask them about their age, their family, 9 they are married, or how much money they make. Food and culture, however, are safe conversation topics.
Last but not least, make sure you use French whenever you can. It's very important in their culture. I found that even a simple "merci" 10! You'll see what I mean as soon as you get here!
Au revoir!
Nancy
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
Hi Diana,
It's so great to hear from you. Life in Paris is pretty good! I was a little 1 at first, but I'm starting to make some friends. They helped me to learn more about the 2 here after I had some embarrassing experiences at a party last month. I'd like to share some tips with you.
First, you shouldn't arrive early to a party. It's normal to be 3 or a few minutes late. Once, I arrived 10 minutes early to a party. But my friend looked so surprised to see me! He was still getting everything ready.
Second, it's important to bring a gift when you visit someone. When I attended my friend's party, I didn't bring anything, but everyone else brought gifts. I was so 4!
Third, you should always try to dress for the 5. At that party it was surprising to see how 6 everyone was dressed. It was summer, so I was just wearing a simple 7 and shorts. But everyone else was dressed so well that I felt silly.
Fourth, it's best not to ask personal questions unless you know the person quite well. Many French people are quite 8. They don't like it when others ask them about their age, their family, 9 they are married, or how much money they make. Food and culture, however, are safe conversation topics.
Last but not least, make sure you use French whenever you can. It's very important in their culture. I found that even a simple "merci" 10! You'll see what I mean as soon as you get here!
Au revoir!
Nancy
(
B
) 1. A. happy B. lonely C. angry D. sad(
A
) 2. A. customs B. places C. weather D. history(
C
) 3. A. at a time B. for some time C. on time D. in time(
D
) 4. A. excited B. interested C. worried D. embarrassed(
D
) 5. A. breakfast B. picnic C. meeting D. occasion(
A
) 6. A. nicely B. carefully C. quickly D. slowly(
B
) 7. A. sweater B. blouse C. swimsuit D. raincoat(
C
) 8. A. friendly B. shy C. private D. nervous(
C
) 9. A. and B. but C. whether D. because(
D
) 10. A. goes out B. goes away C. goes on D. goes a long way答案
Ⅱ 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.C 10.D
解析
【分析】
做本题需结合上下文语境、词汇含义及固定搭配逐一解题：
1. 第1空：后文“but I'm starting to make some friends”表转折，说明起初的状态是“孤单的”，对应选项B；
2. 第2空：后文围绕派对的尴尬社交经历展开，涉及当地的社交习俗，故选A；
3. 第3空：后文提到早到10分钟让朋友惊讶（朋友仍在准备），说明正确做法是准时或晚到，on time符合语境；
4. 第4空：因参加派对没带礼物而其他人都带了，会感到“尴尬”，选D；
5. 第5空：固定搭配“dress for the occasion”意为“根据场合着装”，符合语境；
6. 第6空：后文提到其他人穿得好，此处指穿得“好看”，nicely修饰dressed；
7. 第7空：Nancy是女生，夏天参加派对，穿简单的女式衬衫（blouse）和短裤，符合语境；
8. 第8空：后文提到不喜欢被问年龄、家庭等私人问题，说明法国人比较“私人”；
9. 第9空：此处是宾语从句，表“是否结婚”，用whether引导；
10. 第10空：固定短语“go a long way”意为“很有用”，简单的法语表达很实用。
【解析】
1. 第1空：根据转折连词but后的“开始交朋友”，可知起初是孤单的，选B（lonely）；
2. 第2空：结合后文派对的社交经历，此处指了解当地的习俗，选A（customs）；
3. 第3空：由“早到10分钟让朋友惊讶（朋友仍在准备）”可知，应准时或晚到，on time（准时）符合，选C；
4. 第4空：因没带礼物而其他人都带了，会感到尴尬，选D（embarrassed）；
5. 第5空：固定搭配dress for the occasion（根据场合着装），选D；
6. 第6空：后文提到其他人穿得好，此处指穿得好看，nicely（漂亮地）修饰dressed，选A；
7. 第7空：夏天女生参加派对，穿简单的女式衬衫（blouse）和短裤，选B；
8. 第8空：后文提到不喜欢被问私人问题，说明法国人比较私人，选C（private）；
9. 第9空：宾语从句表“是否结婚”，用whether引导，选C；
10. 第10空：固定短语go a long way表示“很有用”，简单的法语表达很实用，选D。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.C 10.D
【知识点】
完形填空；词汇辨析；固定搭配
【点评】
本题为文化类完形填空，围绕法国生活的社交习俗展开，重点考查语境理解、词汇辨析及固定搭配的运用，需结合上下文逻辑和文化常识解题，是常见的基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.5
做本题需结合上下文语境、词汇含义及固定搭配逐一解题：
1. 第1空：后文“but I'm starting to make some friends”表转折，说明起初的状态是“孤单的”，对应选项B；
2. 第2空：后文围绕派对的尴尬社交经历展开，涉及当地的社交习俗，故选A；
3. 第3空：后文提到早到10分钟让朋友惊讶（朋友仍在准备），说明正确做法是准时或晚到，on time符合语境；
4. 第4空：因参加派对没带礼物而其他人都带了，会感到“尴尬”，选D；
5. 第5空：固定搭配“dress for the occasion”意为“根据场合着装”，符合语境；
6. 第6空：后文提到其他人穿得好，此处指穿得“好看”，nicely修饰dressed；
7. 第7空：Nancy是女生，夏天参加派对，穿简单的女式衬衫（blouse）和短裤，符合语境；
8. 第8空：后文提到不喜欢被问年龄、家庭等私人问题，说明法国人比较“私人”；
9. 第9空：此处是宾语从句，表“是否结婚”，用whether引导；
10. 第10空：固定短语“go a long way”意为“很有用”，简单的法语表达很实用。
【解析】
1. 第1空：根据转折连词but后的“开始交朋友”，可知起初是孤单的，选B（lonely）；
2. 第2空：结合后文派对的社交经历，此处指了解当地的习俗，选A（customs）；
3. 第3空：由“早到10分钟让朋友惊讶（朋友仍在准备）”可知，应准时或晚到，on time（准时）符合，选C；
4. 第4空：因没带礼物而其他人都带了，会感到尴尬，选D（embarrassed）；
5. 第5空：固定搭配dress for the occasion（根据场合着装），选D；
6. 第6空：后文提到其他人穿得好，此处指穿得好看，nicely（漂亮地）修饰dressed，选A；
7. 第7空：夏天女生参加派对，穿简单的女式衬衫（blouse）和短裤，选B；
8. 第8空：后文提到不喜欢被问私人问题，说明法国人比较私人，选C（private）；
9. 第9空：宾语从句表“是否结婚”，用whether引导，选C；
10. 第10空：固定短语go a long way表示“很有用”，简单的法语表达很实用，选D。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.C 10.D
【知识点】
完形填空；词汇辨析；固定搭配
【点评】
本题为文化类完形填空，围绕法国生活的社交习俗展开，重点考查语境理解、词汇辨析及固定搭配的运用，需结合上下文逻辑和文化常识解题，是常见的基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.5
