五、完形填空
Once in a village, there lived a rich man who built a huge garden. 18 the garden was so beautiful, it became popular soon. Lots of visitors came to visit it. The rich man had to 19 them and manage the garden. With too much work to do, he needed a person with the working ability and 20 to help him. Then he 21 up a notice outside. It said that he'd like a garden keeper.
Seeing the notice, many people wanted to get the job. They knew the rich man would 22 a lot. However, the rich man 23 to let them work after the interview. Many people said the rich man must have been so strict. He paid no 24 to their words and kept looking for a keeper. He often sat in front of the door, 25 visitors come and go.
One day, the rich man 26 a young man in old clothes who walked towards the garden. He asked the man, "Would you like to be 27 garden keeper?"
The man was 28. He said, "I have no experience. How can I manage such a big garden?"
"I believe you're the 29 person for the job. On the way to the garden, I put a 30 on the ground. Many people have fallen over it. 31, no one moved the stone out of the way. Only you did it. It's nice of you to think about others," the rich man replied. At last, the young man 32 the keeper. He did a really good job there.
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
Once in a village, there lived a rich man who built a huge garden. 18 the garden was so beautiful, it became popular soon. Lots of visitors came to visit it. The rich man had to 19 them and manage the garden. With too much work to do, he needed a person with the working ability and 20 to help him. Then he 21 up a notice outside. It said that he'd like a garden keeper.
Seeing the notice, many people wanted to get the job. They knew the rich man would 22 a lot. However, the rich man 23 to let them work after the interview. Many people said the rich man must have been so strict. He paid no 24 to their words and kept looking for a keeper. He often sat in front of the door, 25 visitors come and go.
One day, the rich man 26 a young man in old clothes who walked towards the garden. He asked the man, "Would you like to be 27 garden keeper?"
The man was 28. He said, "I have no experience. How can I manage such a big garden?"
"I believe you're the 29 person for the job. On the way to the garden, I put a 30 on the ground. Many people have fallen over it. 31, no one moved the stone out of the way. Only you did it. It's nice of you to think about others," the rich man replied. At last, the young man 32 the keeper. He did a really good job there.
(
D
)18. A. Unless B. When C. Although D. Since(
B
)19. A. train B. serve C. teach D. suggest(
D
)20. A. habit B. condition C. stress D. experience(
A
)21. A. put B. looked C. gave D. took(
B
)22. A. protect B. pay C. thank D. save(
C
)23. A. trained B. invited C. refused D. helped(
A
)24. A. attention B. money C. time D. memory(
D
)25. A. telling B. speaking C. hearing D. watching(
C
)26. A. realised B. introduced C. discovered D. checked(
A
)27. A. my B. his C. her D. your(
D
)28. A. bored B. tired C. interested D. surprised(
B
)29. A. outgoing B. right C. common D. wrong(
C
)30. A. flower B. bag C. stone D. card(
A
)31. A. However B. Still C. Just D. Perhaps(
D
)32. A. got B. accepted C. requested D. became答案
18.D 19.B 20.D 21.A 22.B 23.C 24.A 25.D 26.C 27.A 28.D 29.B 30.C 31.A 32.D
解析
【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(富人招聘园丁,通过石头事件选出合适人选),再结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配等逐一分析每个空,最后验证答案逻辑是否通顺。
【解析】
18题:考查连词。句意为“因为花园如此漂亮,很快就受欢迎”,表因果关系,Since(因为)符合语境,选D。
19题:考查动词。富人有大量游客来访,需要“招待”他们,serve(招待)符合,选B。
20题:考查名词。后文年轻人提到“我没有经验”,可知富人需要有工作能力和“经验”的人,experience(经验)选D。
21题:考查动词短语。put up a notice是固定搭配,意为“张贴通知”,符合语境,选A。
22题:考查动词。富人招聘园丁会“支付”报酬,pay(支付)符合,选B。
23题:考查动词。面试后富人“拒绝”让他们工作,refuse(拒绝)选C。
24题:考查固定搭配。pay attention to是固定短语,意为“注意”,此处指富人没在意他们的话,选A。
25题:考查动词。富人坐在门口“观看”游客来来去去,watch(观看)符合,选D。
26题:考查动词。富人“发现”一个穿旧衣服的年轻人走向花园,discover(发现)选C。
27题:考查代词。富人问“你想成为我的园丁吗”,my(我的)符合语境,选A。
28题:考查形容词。年轻人没经验,听到邀请感到“惊讶”,surprised(惊讶的)选D。
29题:考查形容词。富人认为他是这份工作的“合适”人选,right(合适的)选B。
30题:考查名词。后文提到很多人被绊倒,可知地上是“石头”,stone选C。
31题:考查连词。很多人被石头绊倒,“然而”没人移开,表转折,however(然而)选A。
32题:考查动词。最后年轻人“成为”了园丁,become(成为)选D。
【答案】
18.D 19.B 20.D 21.A 22.B 23.C 24.A 25.D 26.C 27.A 28.D 29.B 30.C 31.A 32.D
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词汇词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文为记叙文,讲述富人通过“石头事件”招聘园丁的故事,侧重考查学生对上下文语境的理解、常用词汇辨析及固定搭配的掌握,内容贴近生活,逻辑清晰,是初中阶段典型的完形填空题型。
【难度系数】
0.5
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(富人招聘园丁,通过石头事件选出合适人选),再结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配等逐一分析每个空,最后验证答案逻辑是否通顺。
【解析】
18题:考查连词。句意为“因为花园如此漂亮,很快就受欢迎”,表因果关系,Since(因为)符合语境,选D。
19题:考查动词。富人有大量游客来访,需要“招待”他们,serve(招待)符合,选B。
20题:考查名词。后文年轻人提到“我没有经验”,可知富人需要有工作能力和“经验”的人,experience(经验)选D。
21题:考查动词短语。put up a notice是固定搭配,意为“张贴通知”,符合语境,选A。
22题:考查动词。富人招聘园丁会“支付”报酬,pay(支付)符合,选B。
23题:考查动词。面试后富人“拒绝”让他们工作,refuse(拒绝)选C。
24题:考查固定搭配。pay attention to是固定短语,意为“注意”,此处指富人没在意他们的话,选A。
25题:考查动词。富人坐在门口“观看”游客来来去去,watch(观看)符合,选D。
26题:考查动词。富人“发现”一个穿旧衣服的年轻人走向花园,discover(发现)选C。
27题:考查代词。富人问“你想成为我的园丁吗”,my(我的)符合语境,选A。
28题:考查形容词。年轻人没经验,听到邀请感到“惊讶”,surprised(惊讶的)选D。
29题:考查形容词。富人认为他是这份工作的“合适”人选,right(合适的)选B。
30题:考查名词。后文提到很多人被绊倒,可知地上是“石头”,stone选C。
31题:考查连词。很多人被石头绊倒,“然而”没人移开,表转折,however(然而)选A。
32题:考查动词。最后年轻人“成为”了园丁,become(成为)选D。
【答案】
18.D 19.B 20.D 21.A 22.B 23.C 24.A 25.D 26.C 27.A 28.D 29.B 30.C 31.A 32.D
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词汇词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文为记叙文,讲述富人通过“石头事件”招聘园丁的故事,侧重考查学生对上下文语境的理解、常用词汇辨析及固定搭配的掌握,内容贴近生活,逻辑清晰,是初中阶段典型的完形填空题型。
【难度系数】
0.5
登录