阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Ding Lei is a Chinese boy. He is twelve years old. He studies in 46.
Ding Lei is a Chinese boy. He is twelve years old. He studies in 46.
a
school in Beijing. He goes to school 47. by
bus. He has eight classes at school. The classes start at 8:00 a.m. 48. and
end at 4:30 p.m. He learns Chinese, math, English and many other subjects. His favorite subject is history 49. because
he thinks it’s interesting. He joins the history club. Ding Lei likes reading books 50. in
the library. It’s quiet and tidy there. Ding Lei loves his school.答案
46. a 47. by 48. and 49. because 50. in
解析
【分析】这是一道英语语篇填空题,需结合语境、语法规则及固定搭配完成填空。解题思路:先通读短文理解大意,再逐个分析每个空格的语法功能、上下文逻辑或固定搭配,确定合适的单词。46空泛指“一所学校”,需用不定冠词;47空考查“乘坐交通工具”的固定表达;48空连接并列的谓语部分,需用并列连词;49空连接因果关系的句子,需用原因连词;50空考查表示地点的介词搭配。
【解析】46. 此处泛指“一所学校”,school为可数名词单数,且以辅音音素开头,故填不定冠词a;47. “by + 交通工具”是表达“乘坐某种交通工具”的固定搭配,by bus意为“乘公交”,故填by;48. 前半句说明课程开始时间,后半句说明课程结束时间,二者为并列关系,需用并列连词and连接,故填and;49. 前半句说最喜欢历史,后半句说明喜欢的原因,二者为因果关系,需用原因连词because,故填because;50. “在图书馆”的固定表达为in the library,故填介词in。
【答案】46. a 47. by 48. and 49. because 50. in
【知识点】不定冠词用法;固定搭配;连词用法
【点评】本题考查英语基础语法与固定搭配,难度较低,注重对核心基础知识点的运用,适合巩固英语语篇填空的基础能力。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】46. 此处泛指“一所学校”,school为可数名词单数,且以辅音音素开头,故填不定冠词a;47. “by + 交通工具”是表达“乘坐某种交通工具”的固定搭配,by bus意为“乘公交”,故填by;48. 前半句说明课程开始时间,后半句说明课程结束时间,二者为并列关系,需用并列连词and连接,故填and;49. 前半句说最喜欢历史,后半句说明喜欢的原因,二者为因果关系,需用原因连词because,故填because;50. “在图书馆”的固定表达为in the library,故填介词in。
【答案】46. a 47. by 48. and 49. because 50. in
【知识点】不定冠词用法;固定搭配;连词用法
【点评】本题考查英语基础语法与固定搭配,难度较低,注重对核心基础知识点的运用,适合巩固英语语篇填空的基础能力。
【难度系数】0.8
四、补全对话。
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Kangkang! Is there a festival in lunar May?
B: 51.
A: 52.
B: I usually watch the dragon boat races with my family.
A: 53.
B: I usually eat zongzi on that day.
A: 54.
B: Yes, I do. It's so delicious. I can eat some of them a day.
A: 55.
B: People celebrate it to remember a great poet (诗人)— Qu Yuan.
A: You are so great! Thank you for telling me so much about this festival.
B: You're welcome.
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Kangkang! Is there a festival in lunar May?
B: 51.
Yes, there is
. The Dragon Boat Festival falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.A: 52.
What do you usually do on that day
?B: I usually watch the dragon boat races with my family.
A: 53.
What do you usually eat on that day
?B: I usually eat zongzi on that day.
A: 54.
Do you like eating zongzi
?B: Yes, I do. It's so delicious. I can eat some of them a day.
A: 55.
Why do people celebrate this festival
?B: People celebrate it to remember a great poet (诗人)— Qu Yuan.
A: You are so great! Thank you for telling me so much about this festival.
B: You're welcome.
答案
51. Yes, there is
52. What do you usually do on that day
53. What do you usually eat on that day
54. Do you like eating zongzi
55. Why do people celebrate this festival
52. What do you usually do on that day
53. What do you usually eat on that day
54. Do you like eating zongzi
55. Why do people celebrate this festival
解析
【分析】补全对话需紧扣上下文的问答逻辑,明确每个空白处的提问或答语类型:1. 51空:A询问“农历五月有没有节日”,后文提到端午节,需用there be句型的肯定回答;2. 52空:B答语是当天做的事,故A需问当天通常做什么;3. 53空:B答语是当天吃的食物,故A需问当天通常吃什么;4. 54空:B答语是“Yes, I do”,说明A的问句是Do开头的一般疑问句,结合语境问是否喜欢粽子;5. 55空:B答语是庆祝的原因,故A需问为什么庆祝这个节日。
【解析】51. 针对A的问题“Is there a festival in lunar May?”,结合后文提到端午节,用there be句型的肯定回答,故填Yes, there is;52. 根据B的答语“I usually watch the dragon boat races with my family.”,A询问当天的活动,故填What do you usually do on that day;53. 根据B的答语“I usually eat zongzi on that day.”,A询问当天的食物,故填What do you usually eat on that day;54. 根据B的答语“Yes, I do.”,A需用Do开头的一般疑问句询问是否喜欢粽子,故填Do you like eating zongzi;55. 根据B的答语“People celebrate it to remember a great poet—Qu Yuan.”,A询问庆祝节日的原因,故填Why do people celebrate this festival。
【答案】51. Yes, there is;52. What do you usually do on that day;53. What do you usually eat on that day;54. Do you like eating zongzi;55. Why do people celebrate this festival
【知识点】补全对话、日常交际用语
【点评】本题围绕端午节话题考查日常交际用语的补全,要求学生结合上下文语境填写符合逻辑的句子,属于基础题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.3
【解析】51. 针对A的问题“Is there a festival in lunar May?”,结合后文提到端午节,用there be句型的肯定回答,故填Yes, there is;52. 根据B的答语“I usually watch the dragon boat races with my family.”,A询问当天的活动,故填What do you usually do on that day;53. 根据B的答语“I usually eat zongzi on that day.”,A询问当天的食物,故填What do you usually eat on that day;54. 根据B的答语“Yes, I do.”,A需用Do开头的一般疑问句询问是否喜欢粽子,故填Do you like eating zongzi;55. 根据B的答语“People celebrate it to remember a great poet—Qu Yuan.”,A询问庆祝节日的原因,故填Why do people celebrate this festival。
【答案】51. Yes, there is;52. What do you usually do on that day;53. What do you usually eat on that day;54. Do you like eating zongzi;55. Why do people celebrate this festival
【知识点】补全对话、日常交际用语
【点评】本题围绕端午节话题考查日常交际用语的补全,要求学生结合上下文语境填写符合逻辑的句子,属于基础题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.3
五、书面表达。
为了向世界宣传中国文化,你们学校要组织一批学生去国外进行文化交流,交流的主题是中国节日。现在正在征集志愿者,请你根据写作要求,用英语写一封申请书。
写作要求:
1)介绍个人的基本情况;
2)介绍个人的爱好;
3)介绍一个你喜欢的节日;
4)词数60个左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
参考词汇:volunteer 志愿者;culture 文化;cultural exchange 文化交流
Dear teacher,
I'm writing for the volunteer of cultural exchange.
为了向世界宣传中国文化,你们学校要组织一批学生去国外进行文化交流,交流的主题是中国节日。现在正在征集志愿者,请你根据写作要求,用英语写一封申请书。
写作要求:
1)介绍个人的基本情况;
2)介绍个人的爱好;
3)介绍一个你喜欢的节日;
4)词数60个左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
参考词汇:volunteer 志愿者;culture 文化;cultural exchange 文化交流
Dear teacher,
I'm writing for the volunteer of cultural exchange.
My name is Xiao Ya. I'm 12 years old.
I'm a nice and friendly girl. I like singing and reading. English is my favorite subject. I'm good at English.
I like the Spring Festival best. It falls on lunar January 1st. On that day, my family and I have a big meal. My grandparents give me lucky money. It makes me happy.
I hope to be a member of the volunteers.
Yours,
Xiao Ya
答案
Dear teacher,
I'm writing for the volunteer of cultural exchange. My name is Xiao Ya. I'm 12 years old.
I'm a nice and friendly girl. I like singing and reading. English is my favorite subject. I'm good at English.
I like the Spring Festival best. It falls on lunar January 1st. On that day, my family and I have a big meal. My grandparents give me lucky money. It makes me happy.
I hope to be a member of the volunteers.
Yours,
Xiao Ya
I'm writing for the volunteer of cultural exchange. My name is Xiao Ya. I'm 12 years old.
I'm a nice and friendly girl. I like singing and reading. English is my favorite subject. I'm good at English.
I like the Spring Festival best. It falls on lunar January 1st. On that day, my family and I have a big meal. My grandparents give me lucky money. It makes me happy.
I hope to be a member of the volunteers.
Yours,
Xiao Ya
解析
【分析】
本题为英语书面表达题,要求写一封申请文化交流志愿者的英语信,需完成四个写作要求(开头已给出):1.介绍个人基本情况;2.介绍个人爱好;3.介绍一个喜欢的中国节日;4.词数60左右。解题思路:先补充个人基本信息(姓名、年龄),再介绍能体现适合交流的爱好(如英语能力),接着介绍中国传统节日(如春节)的相关内容,最后表达申请意愿,确保语言简洁、要点齐全,符合词数要求。
【解析】
1. 补充个人基本情况:My name is Xiao Ya. I'm 12 years old.
2. 介绍个人爱好:I'm friendly and like singing and reading, and I'm good at English (体现适合文化交流的优势).
3. 介绍喜欢的节日:I like the Spring Festival best. It falls on lunar January 1st. We have a big family meal, and I get lucky money from grandparents, which makes me happy.
4. 表达申请意愿:I hope to be a member of the volunteers.
整体语言简洁,要点齐全,符合词数要求。
【答案】
Dear teacher,
I'm writing for the volunteer of cultural exchange. My name is Xiao Ya. I'm 12 years old.
I'm a nice and friendly girl. I like singing and reading. English is my favorite subject. I'm good at English.
I like the Spring Festival best. It falls on lunar January 1st. On that day, my family and I have a big meal. My grandparents give me lucky money. It makes me happy.
I hope to be a member of the volunteers.
Yours,
Xiao Ya
【知识点】
英语应用文写作、个人信息描述、中国传统节日介绍
【点评】
该申请书紧扣文化交流志愿者申请的主题,完整覆盖所有写作要求的要点,语言简单流畅,符合初中英语写作的规范,准确传达了申请意愿,是一篇符合要求的学生范文。
【难度系数】
0.3
本题为英语书面表达题,要求写一封申请文化交流志愿者的英语信,需完成四个写作要求(开头已给出):1.介绍个人基本情况;2.介绍个人爱好;3.介绍一个喜欢的中国节日;4.词数60左右。解题思路:先补充个人基本信息(姓名、年龄),再介绍能体现适合交流的爱好(如英语能力),接着介绍中国传统节日(如春节)的相关内容,最后表达申请意愿,确保语言简洁、要点齐全,符合词数要求。
【解析】
1. 补充个人基本情况:My name is Xiao Ya. I'm 12 years old.
2. 介绍个人爱好:I'm friendly and like singing and reading, and I'm good at English (体现适合文化交流的优势).
3. 介绍喜欢的节日:I like the Spring Festival best. It falls on lunar January 1st. We have a big family meal, and I get lucky money from grandparents, which makes me happy.
4. 表达申请意愿:I hope to be a member of the volunteers.
整体语言简洁,要点齐全,符合词数要求。
【答案】
Dear teacher,
I'm writing for the volunteer of cultural exchange. My name is Xiao Ya. I'm 12 years old.
I'm a nice and friendly girl. I like singing and reading. English is my favorite subject. I'm good at English.
I like the Spring Festival best. It falls on lunar January 1st. On that day, my family and I have a big meal. My grandparents give me lucky money. It makes me happy.
I hope to be a member of the volunteers.
Yours,
Xiao Ya
【知识点】
英语应用文写作、个人信息描述、中国传统节日介绍
【点评】
该申请书紧扣文化交流志愿者申请的主题,完整覆盖所有写作要求的要点,语言简单流畅,符合初中英语写作的规范,准确传达了申请意愿,是一篇符合要求的学生范文。
【难度系数】
0.3
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