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四、阅读理解。
On a summer day, I visited Khiva in Uzbekistan. It is a beautiful city. The city is famous for its history. It was one of the top three Silk Road stops in Uzbekistan.
The most famous place of Khiva is the Itchan Kala, an old town. It has a history of about 2,500 years. Many people describe it as a living museum. There are lots of historical sites. They help visitors learn about the history and culture of Khiva.
I arrived in Khiva in the morning and visited the Itchan Kala first. Visiting it made me feel like a small child. The old town was like a labyrinth（迷宫）. It was fun to walk around along the streets. And each time I thought I was on the same road as before, I found myself turning a different corner. Then I saw a different building. My favourite building was the Tash Hauli Palace. It had very beautiful rooms. I stopped again and again to see them.
People in Khiva are proud of their history and culture. They do a lot to protect（保护）them. For example, many people move out of the Itchan Kala and live in other places to protect the old town.
() 25. What do we know about Khiva?
A. It was a museum.
B. It looks like a labyrinth.
C. It has a history of about 5,000 years.
D. It was a famous stop on the Silk Road.
() 26. How did the writer feel when he was in the Itchan Kala?
A. Warm.
B. Proud.
C. Interested.
D. Tired.
() 27. What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A. New rules in Khiva.
B. People's lives in Khiva.
C. The most famous place of Khiva.
D. People's efforts（努力）to protect Khiva's history and culture.
() 28. Why did the writer write the passage?
A. To talk about his trip.
B. To show his love for history.
C. To remember his old days.
D. To let more people know his town.
On a summer day, I visited Khiva in Uzbekistan. It is a beautiful city. The city is famous for its history. It was one of the top three Silk Road stops in Uzbekistan.
The most famous place of Khiva is the Itchan Kala, an old town. It has a history of about 2,500 years. Many people describe it as a living museum. There are lots of historical sites. They help visitors learn about the history and culture of Khiva.
I arrived in Khiva in the morning and visited the Itchan Kala first. Visiting it made me feel like a small child. The old town was like a labyrinth（迷宫）. It was fun to walk around along the streets. And each time I thought I was on the same road as before, I found myself turning a different corner. Then I saw a different building. My favourite building was the Tash Hauli Palace. It had very beautiful rooms. I stopped again and again to see them.
People in Khiva are proud of their history and culture. They do a lot to protect（保护）them. For example, many people move out of the Itchan Kala and live in other places to protect the old town.
() 25. What do we know about Khiva?
A. It was a museum.
B. It looks like a labyrinth.
C. It has a history of about 5,000 years.
D. It was a famous stop on the Silk Road.
() 26. How did the writer feel when he was in the Itchan Kala?
A. Warm.
B. Proud.
C. Interested.
D. Tired.
() 27. What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A. New rules in Khiva.
B. People's lives in Khiva.
C. The most famous place of Khiva.
D. People's efforts（努力）to protect Khiva's history and culture.
() 28. Why did the writer write the passage?
A. To talk about his trip.
B. To show his love for history.
C. To remember his old days.
D. To let more people know his town.
答案
25.D 26.C 27.D 28.A
解析
25. 细节理解题：根据原文第一段最后一句"It was one of the top three Silk Road stops in Uzbekistan"可知希瓦是丝绸之路上的著名站点。A选项错误，是伊钦卡拉老城被称作活的博物馆，并非希瓦本身是博物馆；B选项错误，是伊钦卡拉老城像迷宫，不是希瓦全城像迷宫；C选项错误，伊钦卡拉的历史约2500年，并非5000年，因此选D。
26. 推理判断题：根据第三段描述作者在老城闲逛觉得很有趣，还反复停下来观赏自己喜爱的建筑，能看出作者游览时觉得很有意思、充满兴趣。文中没有提到作者感到温暖、骄傲或者疲惫，因此选C。
27. 段落大意题：最后一段核心内容是希瓦当地人为保护本土的历史和文化做了很多努力，还举了居民搬出伊钦卡拉来保护老城的例子，对应D选项内容，因此选D。
28. 主旨大意题：全文围绕作者夏日前往乌兹别克斯坦希瓦的游览经历展开，作者写作这篇文章的目的是讲述自己的这次旅行，因此选A。
26. 推理判断题：根据第三段描述作者在老城闲逛觉得很有趣，还反复停下来观赏自己喜爱的建筑，能看出作者游览时觉得很有意思、充满兴趣。文中没有提到作者感到温暖、骄傲或者疲惫，因此选C。
27. 段落大意题：最后一段核心内容是希瓦当地人为保护本土的历史和文化做了很多努力，还举了居民搬出伊钦卡拉来保护老城的例子，对应D选项内容，因此选D。
28. 主旨大意题：全文围绕作者夏日前往乌兹别克斯坦希瓦的游览经历展开，作者写作这篇文章的目的是讲述自己的这次旅行，因此选A。
