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二 短文填空
从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。
something anything nothing everything one
China’s 240-hour visa-free policy(过境免签政策）helps visitors from other countries see real China. Because of the policy, it is easy for foreigners to travel to China. So lots of visitors come to China.
Jerry is of them. Last month, he started his first trip to China. He heard a lot about China before, but he never came to this country. Before this trip, he was quite worried, because he was afraid bad would happen. But when he got to Chongqing, China, all his worries went away.
here was great for him. The tall buildings made him feel like he was in a movie. The local people were friendly. Although they could not speak English well, troubled him.
During his stay, he tried many local dishes. He didn’t find boring in this city. Also, he bought many gifts for his family and friends in the night markets. He wanted to share the happiness with them.
He felt he was lucky to see China with his own eyes. The trip was short, but he learned a lot about this country.
6.
从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。
something anything nothing everything one
China’s 240-hour visa-free policy(过境免签政策）helps visitors from other countries see real China. Because of the policy, it is easy for foreigners to travel to China. So lots of visitors come to China.
Jerry is of them. Last month, he started his first trip to China. He heard a lot about China before, but he never came to this country. Before this trip, he was quite worried, because he was afraid bad would happen. But when he got to Chongqing, China, all his worries went away.
here was great for him. The tall buildings made him feel like he was in a movie. The local people were friendly. Although they could not speak English well, troubled him.
During his stay, he tried many local dishes. He didn’t find boring in this city. Also, he bought many gifts for his family and friends in the night markets. He wanted to share the happiness with them.
He felt he was lucky to see China with his own eyes. The trip was short, but he learned a lot about this country.
6.
one
7. something
8. Everything
9. nothing
10. anything
答案
6. one 7. something 8. Everything 9. nothing 10. anything
解析
【分析】
先通读短文理解语境，结合方框内单词（something、anything、nothing、everything、one）及每词仅用一次的要求，逐个分析空格语义与语法：
1. 第6空：前文提到大量游客来中国，此处表“Jerry是他们中的一个”，需用one构成“one of...”结构；
2. 第7空：前文说他担心，害怕不好的事发生，肯定句中表“某事”用something，符合“形容词修饰不定代词后置”规则；
3. 第8空：后文列举高楼、当地人友好等优点，此处表“这里的一切对他都很棒”，需用everything；
4. 第9空：前文说当地人英语不好，转折后表“这没困扰他”，否定含义用nothing；
5. 第10空：否定句中表“任何事物”用anything，符合“没发现任何无聊的东西”的语境。
【解析】
根据语境与语法规则，逐个确定答案：
6. 表“...中的一个”，填one；
7. 肯定句中表“不好的事情”，填something；
8. 句首表“一切”，填Everything；
9. 表“没有什么”，填nothing；
10. 否定句中表“任何事物”，填anything。
【答案】
6. one 7. something 8. Everything 9. nothing 10. anything
【知识点】
不定代词的用法；one的用法；语境理解
【点评】
本题为短文填空，考查不定代词及one的固定搭配，需结合上下文语境判断词义，难度适中，学生掌握基础代词用法即可解答。
【难度系数】
0.6
先通读短文理解语境，结合方框内单词（something、anything、nothing、everything、one）及每词仅用一次的要求，逐个分析空格语义与语法：
1. 第6空：前文提到大量游客来中国，此处表“Jerry是他们中的一个”，需用one构成“one of...”结构；
2. 第7空：前文说他担心，害怕不好的事发生，肯定句中表“某事”用something，符合“形容词修饰不定代词后置”规则；
3. 第8空：后文列举高楼、当地人友好等优点，此处表“这里的一切对他都很棒”，需用everything；
4. 第9空：前文说当地人英语不好，转折后表“这没困扰他”，否定含义用nothing；
5. 第10空：否定句中表“任何事物”用anything，符合“没发现任何无聊的东西”的语境。
【解析】
根据语境与语法规则，逐个确定答案：
6. 表“...中的一个”，填one；
7. 肯定句中表“不好的事情”，填something；
8. 句首表“一切”，填Everything；
9. 表“没有什么”，填nothing；
10. 否定句中表“任何事物”，填anything。
【答案】
6. one 7. something 8. Everything 9. nothing 10. anything
【知识点】
不定代词的用法；one的用法；语境理解
【点评】
本题为短文填空，考查不定代词及one的固定搭配，需结合上下文语境判断词义，难度适中，学生掌握基础代词用法即可解答。
【难度系数】
0.6
