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【例】根据汉语提示完成句子
咖啡让我一整晚都醒着。
The coffee
【答案】kept me awake
咖啡让我一整晚都醒着。
The coffee
kept
me
awake
all night.【答案】kept me awake
答案
kept me awake
解析
【分析】本题需根据汉语提示，结合英语固定搭配和时态完成句子。首先回忆“让某人保持某种状态”的常用结构：keep sb + 形容词；句子描述的是过去发生的动作，需用一般过去时，keep的过去式为kept；“醒着的”对应形容词awake，由此可确定答案。
【解析】根据固定结构“keep sb + 形容词”（表示使某人处于某种状态），结合语境可知句子为一般过去时，动词keep要用过去式kept；“醒着的”英文是awake，因此空格处应填kept me awake。
【答案】kept me awake
【知识点】动词短语；一般过去时
【点评】本题考查基础的固定搭配和时态运用，属于英语基础题型，只要掌握相关结构和时态规则即可轻松解答。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】根据固定结构“keep sb + 形容词”（表示使某人处于某种状态），结合语境可知句子为一般过去时，动词keep要用过去式kept；“醒着的”英文是awake，因此空格处应填kept me awake。
【答案】kept me awake
【知识点】动词短语；一般过去时
【点评】本题考查基础的固定搭配和时态运用，属于英语基础题型，只要掌握相关结构和时态规则即可轻松解答。
【难度系数】0.7
一、根据句意及首字母提示填空
1. My English teacher always provides guidance on p
2. She borrowed a fashion m
3. According to a r
4. The teacher asked us to p
5. Please put the dictionary back on the s
1. My English teacher always provides guidance on p
pronunciation
to help us speak more clearly.2. She borrowed a fashion m
magazine
from the library to get some new ideas.3. According to a r
recent
report, more students are reading e-books now.4. The teacher asked us to p
print
our reports and hand them in tomorrow.5. Please put the dictionary back on the s
shelf
after you use it.答案
1. pronunciation 2. magazine 3. recent
4. print 5. shelf
4. print 5. shelf
解析
【分析】
本题为英语首字母填空题，需结合句意、首字母提示及语境逻辑确定对应词汇：1题根据“帮助我们说得更清楚”的语境，结合首字母p可推知相关词汇；2题根据“从图书馆借、时尚”的提示，结合首字母m可确定词汇；3题根据“修饰报告、首字母r”可找到合适词汇；4题根据“报告、上交”的语境，结合首字母p可推导；5题根据“放回、首字母s”的搭配可确定词汇。
【解析】
1. 句意：我的英语老师总是在发音方面提供指导，帮助我们说得更清楚。由“speak more clearly”及首字母p可知，填pronunciation；
2. 句意：她从图书馆借了一本时尚杂志来获取新想法。由“borrow from library、fashion”及首字母m可知，填magazine；
3. 句意：根据最近的一份报告，现在更多学生在读电子书。由“修饰报告、首字母r”可知，填recent；
4. 句意：老师让我们打印报告，明天上交。由“reports、hand in”及首字母p可知，填print；
5. 句意：用完字典后请放回架子上。由“put...back on”及首字母s可知，填shelf。
【答案】1. pronunciation 2. magazine 3. recent 4. print 5. shelf
【知识点】英语词汇运用、首字母填空
【点评】本题考查基础英语词汇的运用，结合句意和首字母提示即可完成，是常见的基础题型，侧重词汇的语境运用能力。
【难度系数】0.7
本题为英语首字母填空题，需结合句意、首字母提示及语境逻辑确定对应词汇：1题根据“帮助我们说得更清楚”的语境，结合首字母p可推知相关词汇；2题根据“从图书馆借、时尚”的提示，结合首字母m可确定词汇；3题根据“修饰报告、首字母r”可找到合适词汇；4题根据“报告、上交”的语境，结合首字母p可推导；5题根据“放回、首字母s”的搭配可确定词汇。
【解析】
1. 句意：我的英语老师总是在发音方面提供指导，帮助我们说得更清楚。由“speak more clearly”及首字母p可知，填pronunciation；
2. 句意：她从图书馆借了一本时尚杂志来获取新想法。由“borrow from library、fashion”及首字母m可知，填magazine；
3. 句意：根据最近的一份报告，现在更多学生在读电子书。由“修饰报告、首字母r”可知，填recent；
4. 句意：老师让我们打印报告，明天上交。由“reports、hand in”及首字母p可知，填print；
5. 句意：用完字典后请放回架子上。由“put...back on”及首字母s可知，填shelf。
【答案】1. pronunciation 2. magazine 3. recent 4. print 5. shelf
【知识点】英语词汇运用、首字母填空
【点评】本题考查基础英语词汇的运用，结合句意和首字母提示即可完成，是常见的基础题型，侧重词汇的语境运用能力。
【难度系数】0.7
二、任务型阅读
阅读短文，完成下列任务。（第1、5小题回答问题；第2—4小题完成表格）
We all know that reading builds a bridge between our daily life and the unknown world. In our country, the love for reading is everywhere. It's common to see people lost in a book during a beach break, relaxing with a novel after a hike, or even quickly checking an article on their phone while waiting for a bus. Good reading habits lead you to a lifelong love of books. Here are some tips on how to develop good reading habits.
First, choose books that truly suit your interests and reading level. Don't just follow the crowd. In many middle schools, teachers often provide a reading list every few weeks as part of a class project. These books, like popular youth novels, are generally easy to understand and offer good guidance. Besides the school list, you are the boss of your own reading! You can actively search for books you're interested in. Look for best-sellers, ask for recommendations（推荐）from friends, or find interesting materials on a trusted book review website. Whether it's a thick novel, a colourful magazine, or an online newspaper, the right material makes reading enjoyable.
Second, read in short periods. You don't need to find hours at once. For example, try reading for 15 minutes after you arrive at school and before class starts, another 15 minutes while waiting for friends, and 15 minutes before going to sleep. This method is highly effective. If you add it up, these short sessions（零碎时间）can reach about five hours of reading every week!
Finally, don't keep your reading to yourself. Talk about what you read with your family or friends. Share your thoughts on a character's dialogue, the exciting plot or the general idea of the book. I strongly suggest you try this method. Discussing your reading helps you gain a better understanding and see things from different perspectives（角度）. It turns a solo activity into a shared and more enjoyable experience.
Reading is not a task, but an enjoyable adventure. So, pick out a book from your shelf, a library, or find one online today, and start your journey!
1. Why should we develop good reading habits?
（不超过7个单词）
5. How can you keep reading every day when you have a lot to do?
（结合自身实际，不超过20个单词）
阅读短文，完成下列任务。（第1、5小题回答问题；第2—4小题完成表格）
We all know that reading builds a bridge between our daily life and the unknown world. In our country, the love for reading is everywhere. It's common to see people lost in a book during a beach break, relaxing with a novel after a hike, or even quickly checking an article on their phone while waiting for a bus. Good reading habits lead you to a lifelong love of books. Here are some tips on how to develop good reading habits.
First, choose books that truly suit your interests and reading level. Don't just follow the crowd. In many middle schools, teachers often provide a reading list every few weeks as part of a class project. These books, like popular youth novels, are generally easy to understand and offer good guidance. Besides the school list, you are the boss of your own reading! You can actively search for books you're interested in. Look for best-sellers, ask for recommendations（推荐）from friends, or find interesting materials on a trusted book review website. Whether it's a thick novel, a colourful magazine, or an online newspaper, the right material makes reading enjoyable.
Second, read in short periods. You don't need to find hours at once. For example, try reading for 15 minutes after you arrive at school and before class starts, another 15 minutes while waiting for friends, and 15 minutes before going to sleep. This method is highly effective. If you add it up, these short sessions（零碎时间）can reach about five hours of reading every week!
Finally, don't keep your reading to yourself. Talk about what you read with your family or friends. Share your thoughts on a character's dialogue, the exciting plot or the general idea of the book. I strongly suggest you try this method. Discussing your reading helps you gain a better understanding and see things from different perspectives（角度）. It turns a solo activity into a shared and more enjoyable experience.
Reading is not a task, but an enjoyable adventure. So, pick out a book from your shelf, a library, or find one online today, and start your journey!
1. Why should we develop good reading habits?
（不超过7个单词）
5. How can you keep reading every day when you have a lot to do?
（结合自身实际，不超过20个单词）
答案
1. They lead to a love of books. 2. develop
3. reading level 4. Take advantage of
5. I can make a plan in advance and take advantage of my free time.（开放性试题，言之有理即可）
3. reading level 4. Take advantage of
5. I can make a plan in advance and take advantage of my free time.（开放性试题，言之有理即可）
解析
【分析】
本题为任务型阅读的词汇填空题，需根据原文内容，结合题目对单词数量的限制来填写答案。第2题需找how to后的动词原形，对应原文中关于培养阅读习惯的表达；第3题需找与interests并列的名词短语，符合单词数量要求；第4题需找表示利用短时间的短语，满足单词数量限制。
【解析】
第2题：定位原文第一段最后一句“Here are some tips on how to develop good reading habits”，how to后接动词原形，故填develop；
第3题：定位原文第二段第一句“choose books that truly suit your interests and reading level”，该短语不超过2个单词，符合要求，故填reading level；
第4题：原文第三段提到“read in short periods”，结合题目要求（不超过3个单词），用Take advantage of（利用）符合语境，故填Take advantage of。
【答案】
2. develop；3. reading level；4. Take advantage of
【知识点】
任务型阅读；词汇填空
【点评】
本题考查任务型阅读中根据原文信息填空的能力，需准确定位原文对应内容，注意单词数量限制，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为任务型阅读的词汇填空题，需根据原文内容，结合题目对单词数量的限制来填写答案。第2题需找how to后的动词原形，对应原文中关于培养阅读习惯的表达；第3题需找与interests并列的名词短语，符合单词数量要求；第4题需找表示利用短时间的短语，满足单词数量限制。
【解析】
第2题：定位原文第一段最后一句“Here are some tips on how to develop good reading habits”，how to后接动词原形，故填develop；
第3题：定位原文第二段第一句“choose books that truly suit your interests and reading level”，该短语不超过2个单词，符合要求，故填reading level；
第4题：原文第三段提到“read in short periods”，结合题目要求（不超过3个单词），用Take advantage of（利用）符合语境，故填Take advantage of。
【答案】
2. develop；3. reading level；4. Take advantage of
【知识点】
任务型阅读；词汇填空
【点评】
本题考查任务型阅读中根据原文信息填空的能力，需准确定位原文对应内容，注意单词数量限制，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
