Ⅱ. Green Actions（来到绿色行动站，分析阳光小学食堂垃圾桶的分类错误，成为一名垃圾分类小侦探吧）
Hi, friends! Our reporter found a sorting mystery at Sunny Primary School. Become a Waste Sorting Detective, examine the evidence (证据) below and help solve the case for a greener school!

The Case File (案卷):
• Location: Sunny Primary School Canteen
• Evidence: Photos of two bins
Your Detective Mission (任务):
• Analyze (分析) the evidence
• List the items that are in the WRONG bin, and write where they SHOULD go instead.

| Item | Found in | Should go to | Why is it wrong? |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| （纸团） | Recyclables | General Waste | It is dirty and cannot be recycled. |
| （塑料杯） | 1. | 2. | It is made of plastic.
It should be recycled. |
| （牛奶盒） | 3. | 4. | It is made of 5. .
It can be 6. . |

1. Compost 2. Recyclables 3. Compost 4. Recyclables 5. paper 6. recycled

【分析】本题是结合校园生活的垃圾分类英语应用题，需根据物品材质判断其应投放的垃圾桶类别，先明确常见垃圾桶的英文分类：可回收物（Recyclables）、堆肥桶（Compost），再结合每个物品的属性和题目给出的错误原因，对应填写空缺内容。
【解析】1. 塑料杯的错误原因是应回收，说明它当前被放在了堆肥桶（Compost），所以第1空填Compost；它应放入可回收物桶（Recyclables），故第2空填Recyclables。2. 牛奶盒当前被放在堆肥桶，应放入可回收物桶，所以第3空填Compost，第4空填Recyclables；牛奶盒的材质是纸（paper），可以被回收，故第5空填paper，第6空填recycled。
【答案】1. Compost 2. Recyclables 3. Compost 4. Recyclables 5. paper 6. recycled
【知识点】垃圾分类、英语词汇应用
【点评】本题以校园食堂垃圾桶分类为情境，将生活常识与英语知识结合，考查学生对垃圾分类的实际应用能力，贴近学生生活，易于理解。
【难度系数】0.6

Ⅲ. Green Future（绿色未来营。欢迎来到2050年。假如你是一名绿色城市设计师，请创建一座零废弃的生态城市，现在就开始设计吧）
Welcome to 2050! You’re a Green City designer. Create a zero-waste（零废弃物的）city where everything is reused, recycled or turned into energy.
What’s your city’s name? How does it handle waste? What makes it special?
Design your eco-city now!

Welcome to EcoLoop City, where no waste is wasted!
Every home has colour bins: blue for paper, green for glass. Trucks take them to centers to reuse—old bottles become new cups! Food waste go to worm farms (蠕虫农场), turning into soil for gardens. Even hard-to-recycle stuff (物品) becomes energy to power lights.
What’s special? Kids help sort waste and we get “green stars” for it. EcoLoop is clean, happy and kind to the earth! (此题答案仅供参考)

【分析】
本题是开放性英语话题写作，要求设计2050年的零废弃生态城市，需明确城市名称、垃圾处理方式、城市特色，核心围绕“零废弃（废弃物再利用、回收、转化为能源）”展开。解题思路：1. 确定贴合主题的城市名称，如EcoLoop City；2. 设计具体的垃圾处理方案，对应不同垃圾的回收、再利用或转化为能源，如纸张、玻璃再利用，厨余垃圾转化为花园土壤，难回收物转化为能源；3. 补充城市特色，如环保教育、奖励机制，增强城市的环保属性，用清晰的英语表达。
【解析】
Welcome to EcoLoop City, where no waste is wasted! Every home has colour bins: blue for paper, green for glass. Trucks take them to centers to reuse—old bottles become new cups! Food waste go to worm farms (蠕虫农场), turning into soil for gardens. Even hard-to-recycle stuff (物品) becomes energy to power lights. What’s special? Kids help sort waste and we get “green stars” for it. EcoLoop is clean, happy and kind to the earth!
【答案】
Welcome to EcoLoop City, where no waste is wasted! Every home has colour bins: blue for paper, green for glass. Trucks take them to centers to reuse—old bottles become new cups! Food waste go to worm farms (蠕虫农场), turning into soil for gardens. Even hard-to-recycle stuff (物品) becomes energy to power lights. What’s special? Kids help sort waste and we get “green stars” for it. EcoLoop is clean, happy and kind to the earth!
【知识点】
英语话题写作、环保主题表达
【点评】
本题为开放性写作题，结合环保主题考查学生的英语表达能力与创新思维，引导学生树立零废弃的环保意识，符合绿色发展理念，注重将语言知识与实际环保需求结合。
【难度系数】
0.6