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六、任务型阅读。
The Little Prince is a clear book, as clear as water. It writes for adults, teenagers and children. It is a book about life and love. As the book said, the water on the heart is beneficial. And The Little Prince can make people feel warm and fresh.
The story is about a boy. He lives on a small planet. He is the only person of the planet. He is a lonely prince. Fortunately, a beautiful rose comes into his life. They love each other. But a little argument separates them. He leaves the planet which he lives on and starts travelling. He goes to many planets and meets many different people. He likes to watch sunset when he is sad. He finds that people want happiness, but they always push it away rudely.
At last, he learns how to love others. Love and life are very important things. He is very regretful. He wants to return to the planet which he lives on. But he doesn’t know the road. He chooses to drink snake venom(毒液) to end his life because he thinks in this way he will be able to cast off(摆脱) his bulky body to go back.
Every time I read The Little Prince, I am always moved by it. In real life, I am often busy the whole day, like a fly without a soul. We grow up and forget a lot of things, but we also have an oasis in the heart.
根据短文内容回答下列问题。(每题答案不超过6个词)
1. Who does The Little Prince write for?
2. What separates the prince and the rose?
3. When does the prince want to watch sunset?
4. What are important things according to the book?
5. How does the story make you feel?
The Little Prince is a clear book, as clear as water. It writes for adults, teenagers and children. It is a book about life and love. As the book said, the water on the heart is beneficial. And The Little Prince can make people feel warm and fresh.
The story is about a boy. He lives on a small planet. He is the only person of the planet. He is a lonely prince. Fortunately, a beautiful rose comes into his life. They love each other. But a little argument separates them. He leaves the planet which he lives on and starts travelling. He goes to many planets and meets many different people. He likes to watch sunset when he is sad. He finds that people want happiness, but they always push it away rudely.
At last, he learns how to love others. Love and life are very important things. He is very regretful. He wants to return to the planet which he lives on. But he doesn’t know the road. He chooses to drink snake venom(毒液) to end his life because he thinks in this way he will be able to cast off(摆脱) his bulky body to go back.
Every time I read The Little Prince, I am always moved by it. In real life, I am often busy the whole day, like a fly without a soul. We grow up and forget a lot of things, but we also have an oasis in the heart.
根据短文内容回答下列问题。(每题答案不超过6个词)
1. Who does The Little Prince write for?
Adults, teenagers and children.
2. What separates the prince and the rose?
A little argument.
3. When does the prince want to watch sunset?
When he is sad.
4. What are important things according to the book?
Love and life.
5. How does the story make you feel?
Sad and moved.（答案不唯一）
答案
1. Adults, teenagers and children.
2. A little argument.
3. When he is sad.
4. Love and life.
5. Sad and moved.（答案不唯一）
2. A little argument.
3. When he is sad.
4. Love and life.
5. Sad and moved.（答案不唯一）
解析
【分析】
做这类任务型阅读的细节问答题，需先明确每个问题的核心关键词，再带着关键词回到原文定位对应段落，精准提取符合要求（不超过6个词）的信息即可。具体步骤：1. 定位《小王子》的读者群体相关表述；2. 定位王子与玫瑰分离的原因；3. 定位王子看日落的时间；4. 定位书中提及的重要事物；5. 定位阅读后的感受描述，结合语境整理答案。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段“It writes for adults, teenagers and children.”，直接提取答案；
2. 定位原文第二段“But a little argument separates them.”，直接提取答案；
3. 定位原文第二段“He likes to watch sunset when he is sad.”，直接提取答案；
4. 定位原文第三段“Love and life are very important things.”，直接提取答案；
5. 定位原文最后一段“Every time I read The Little Prince, I am always moved by it.”，结合王子结局的语境，整理出感受为Sad and moved。
【答案】
1. Adults, teenagers and children.
2. A little argument.
3. When he is sad.
4. Love and life.
5. Sad and moved.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、细节信息查找
【点评】
本题为任务型阅读基础细节题，主要考查学生快速定位原文并精准提取信息的能力，答案均来自原文直接表述，难度较低，需注意答案不超过6个词的要求。
【难度系数】
0.8
做这类任务型阅读的细节问答题，需先明确每个问题的核心关键词，再带着关键词回到原文定位对应段落，精准提取符合要求（不超过6个词）的信息即可。具体步骤：1. 定位《小王子》的读者群体相关表述；2. 定位王子与玫瑰分离的原因；3. 定位王子看日落的时间；4. 定位书中提及的重要事物；5. 定位阅读后的感受描述，结合语境整理答案。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段“It writes for adults, teenagers and children.”，直接提取答案；
2. 定位原文第二段“But a little argument separates them.”，直接提取答案；
3. 定位原文第二段“He likes to watch sunset when he is sad.”，直接提取答案；
4. 定位原文第三段“Love and life are very important things.”，直接提取答案；
5. 定位原文最后一段“Every time I read The Little Prince, I am always moved by it.”，结合王子结局的语境，整理出感受为Sad and moved。
【答案】
1. Adults, teenagers and children.
2. A little argument.
3. When he is sad.
4. Love and life.
5. Sad and moved.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、细节信息查找
【点评】
本题为任务型阅读基础细节题，主要考查学生快速定位原文并精准提取信息的能力，答案均来自原文直接表述，难度较低，需注意答案不超过6个词的要求。
【难度系数】
0.8
