1. There are hills in the park.
2. I can do kung fu. But my brother can't do kung fu.
3. —Are there houses near the river?
—No, there aren't.
4. There aren't books on the desk.

【解析】：
这是一道英语选词填空题，考查的是some和any的用法。some一般用于肯定句中，表示“一些”；而any则用于否定句和疑问句中，表示“任何”或“一些”。
1. 第一句是肯定句，描述公园里有一些小山，所以应使用some。
2. 第二句前半部分是肯定句，表示“我会一些功夫”，用some；后半部分是否定句，表示“但我弟弟不会任何功夫”，用any。
3. 第三句是疑问句，询问河边有没有房子，所以应使用any。
4. 第四句是否定句，表示桌子上没有书，所以应使用any。
【答案】：
1. There are some hills in the park.
2. I can do some kung fu. But my brother can't do any kung fu.
3. —Are there any houses near the river? —No, there aren't.
4. There aren't any books on the desk.

1. —Are there any hills?
—
2. —Is there a river in the forest?
—

1. No, there aren't.
2. Yes, there is.

三 选择合适的句子补全对话。
Chen Jie: There is a nature park near my home.
John: Really? 1.
Chen Jie: There is a river, a forest and a big mountain.
John: 2.
Chen Jie: Yes. There are many trees in it, too.
John: 3.
Chen Jie: No, there aren't any buildings. 4.
John: Do you like the park?
Chen Jie: Yes, I do. 5. And the air is fresh.
A. Are there any flowers in the park?
B. What's in the park?
C. The water is clean.
D. Are there any buildings in the park?
E. There are many small houses.

1. B
2. A
3. D
4. E
5. C