【话题分析】
本单元的话题是“假期”。通过学习，能够了解与假期相关的活动，描述自己曾经经历过的某个假期。内容包括：时间、地点、人物、景点、食物、住宿、具体活动、感受等，学会合理安排自己的假期活动，并且感受旅行的意义。
【佳句积累】
1. 暑假期间，我和家人去了海南旅游。
During the summer vacation, I a trip to Hainan my family.
2. 这是我第一次去山区。
It was the first time me the mountains.
3. 我们在旅行中品尝了许多不同种类的美食。
We tasted many delicious food during the trip.
4. 爬长城花了我们两个小时。
It us two hours the Great Wall.
5. 因为糟糕的天气，我们不得不待在宾馆里。
We had to stay in the hotel the bad weather.
6. 它是如此精彩以至于我们忘记了过去的三个小时。
It was wonderful we forgot about the last three hours.
7. 总的来说，我们虽然累但很开心。
, we were tired but very happy.

1. went on;with
2. for;to go to
3. different kinds of
4. took;to climb
5. because of
6. so;that
7. All in all

【分析】本题是围绕“假期”话题的英语短语填空题，解题时需结合句子语境，回忆课本中与假期相关的固定搭配、常用句型，根据每个句子的结构和语义，逐一匹配对应的正确表达。
【解析】1. 固定搭配“go on a trip”表示“去旅行”，句子为过去时态，故用“went on”；“和家人一起”用介词“with”，因此填“went on;with”。2. 固定句型“It was the first time for sb to do sth”意为“某人第一次做某事”，因此填“for;to go to”。3. 固定短语“different kinds of”表示“不同种类的”，符合“许多不同种类的美食”的语义，故填“different kinds of”。4. 固定句型“It takes sb some time to do sth”表示“做某事花费某人多长时间”，过去式用“took”，“爬长城”是“climb the Great Wall”，因此填“took;to climb”。5. “because of”后接名词短语（the bad weather），表示“因为”，符合语境，故填“because of”。6. 固定句型“so...that...”意为“如此……以至于……”，符合句子逻辑，故填“so;that”。7. 固定短语“All in all”表示“总的来说”，符合总结语境，故填“All in all”。
【答案】1. went on;with 2. for;to go to 3. different kinds of 4. took;to climb 5. because of 6. so;that 7. All in all
【知识点】固定搭配、常用句型、介词短语
【点评】本题聚焦假期话题，考查基础英语的固定表达与常用句型，是对课本核心知识的巩固，难度适中，适合学生掌握假期相关的英语用法。
【难度系数】0.7

【写作任务】
假设你是李明,你和你父母暑假在国内游玩。请你写一封电子邮件,向你的美国笔友 Peter 介绍你的旅游经历,要点如下:
(1)介绍你选择的出行方式以及原因;
(2)介绍目的地城市的地理位置、景点、特色以及游玩活动;
(3)谈一谈自己的感受。
注意:(1)不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯,词数70左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
审题思路
1.体裁:应用文 2.人称:第一人称、第三人称 3.时态:一般过去时
谋篇布局

习作演练
Dear Peter,
Thank you for your last email. I had a wonderful summer vacation. Let me tell you about my summer trip.







Yours,
Li Ming

【写作任务】
习作演练
One possible version:
Dear Peter,
Thank you for your last email. I had a wonderful summer vacation. Let me tell you about my summer trip.
Last summer, I took a train to Guilin with my parents. I think it is more comfortable to travel by train than by car. Besides, travelling by train costs less than by plane.
Guilin lies in the northeast of Guangxi Province. The beautiful scenery of the Lijiang River impressed me the most. We took a boat trip and enjoyed the beautiful scenery. The local food was delicious, especially the rice noodles.
If you don't go travelling, you will miss more than just scenery. The trip was tiring but exciting. I hope to have another visit to Guilin next year!
Yours,
Li Ming

【分析】本题为英语应用文写作题，要求以李明的身份给美国笔友Peter介绍暑假旅游经历。解题思路：1. 开篇需介绍出行方式（火车）及原因（舒适、花费少），对应写作要点1；2. 正文要介绍目的地（桂林）的地理位置、景点（漓江）、特色（美景、美食）及游玩活动（乘船游漓江），对应要点2；3. 结尾表达旅行感受及愿望，对应要点3。需注意使用一般过去时，语句连贯，词数符合要求，不出现真实信息。
【解析】根据写作框架，分三段组织内容：第一段说明和父母坐火车去桂林，原因是比汽车舒适、比飞机便宜；第二段介绍桂林位于广西东北部，重点写漓江美景，乘船游览，当地美食（米粉）；第三段表达旅行累但兴奋，希望再去桂林。
【答案】One possible version:
Dear Peter,
Thank you for your last email. I had a wonderful summer vacation. Let me tell you about my summer trip.
Last summer, I took a train to Guilin with my parents. I think it is more comfortable to travel by train than by car. Besides, travelling by train costs less than by plane.
Guilin lies in the northeast of Guangxi Province. The beautiful scenery of the Lijiang River impressed me the most. We took a boat trip and enjoyed the beautiful scenery. The local food was delicious, especially the rice noodles.
If you don't go travelling, you will miss more than just scenery. The trip was tiring but exciting. I hope to have another visit to Guilin next year!
Yours,
Li Ming
【知识点】英语应用文写作、英语游记写作
【点评】本题结合思维导图提供清晰的写作框架，贴近学生生活，考查学生的英语语言运用能力和篇章组织能力，要求学生准确运用时态、连贯表达要点，是一道基础的英语写作题。
【难度系数】0.5