2026年桂壮红皮书暑假天地河北少年儿童出版社八年级英语第38页答案
五、阅读理解
Cuts are common in daily life, but we need to deal with them correctly to avoid infection(感染). First, wash the cut with clean running water for 5 to 10 minutes to remove dirt. Then, dry it gently with a clean towel. Next, cover the cut with a bandage or clean cloth to keep it clean. If the cut is deep or bleeding heavily, press it with a clean cloth and ask an adult for help or call the emergency number. Remember not to touch the cut with dirty hands. Proper first aid can help the cut heal(痊愈) quickly and keep us safe.
When you get burned, it's important to take first-aid measures immediately to reduce pain and damage. First, put the burned area under running water for 10 to 15 minutes. Do not use ice, as it can hurt the skin more. Cover the burn with a clean, soft cloth. If the burn is large or on the face, hands or feet, ask for medical help at once. Following these steps can protect the burned skin and help it recover.
Choking is dangerous and needs quick help, especially for children. If someone is choking and can't speak or cough, you should help them at once. Stand behind the person, wrap(缠绕) your arms around their waist(腰部),
续表
and make a fist with one hand. Put your fist below their chest and above their stomach, then pull it inward and upward(向内向上) quickly. Repeat this until the object comes out. If the person is a child, be gentle to avoid hurting them. If you can't help, call the emergency number immediately.
21. What should we do first with a small cut?
A. Cover it with a bandage.
B. Wash it with clean running water.
C. Press it hard to stop bleeding.
D. Dry it with a dirty towel.
22. Which of the following is TRUE about burns?
A. We should use ice to cool it down.
B. We can use hot water to clean the burn.
C. We should cover the burn with a clean, soft cloth.
D. We don't need medical help for large burns.
23. Your classmate is choking, you should
A
.
A. stand behind him or her and give quick help
B. take his or her temperature first
C. give him or her some water
D. cover him or her with a clean cloth
24. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. How to keep away from cuts.
B. How to call the emergency number.
C. How to take care of children.
D. How to do first aid in three common accidents.

答案

21. B
22. C
23. A
24. D