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三 资源危机城
经过在生态困境镇的历练,你来到了资源危机城。在资源危机城的图书馆里,你了解到许多国家环保英雄的伟大事迹。
In China, there was a great man named Yang Shanzhou. He was born in Yunnan Province in 1927. He worked as a leader in his hometown for many years. After he retired in 1988, he saw that the land in his hometown was becoming dry and lifeless. So he didn’t choose to live an easy life in the city. He decided to plant trees to save the land. For over 20 years, he worked hard and planted thousands of trees. His efforts turned barren hills into green forests. Although he faced challenges like poor soil and lack of resources, he never gave up. His work not only improved the environment but also inspired many people to protect nature.
Jane Goodall is a famous environmentalist from England. She is known for her work with chimpanzees in Africa. She spent many years studying and protecting animals. She also started the “Roots & Shoots” program to teach young people about environmental protection. Like Yang Shanzhou, she also faced many challenges, such as deforestation and animal
hunting. However, she used education and community programs to solve these problems. Her work has helped protect wildlife and inspired millions around the world.
Both Yang Shanzhou and Jane Goodall show us that one person can make a big difference. They faced challenges but never gave up. Their stories remind us to care for the Earth and take action to protect it. Let’s learn from them and work together for a better future!
Word bank
barren hill 荒山 challenge 挑战
deforestation 森林砍伐 wildlife 野生动物
community program 社区项目 chimpanzee 黑猩猩
① 根据文章内容, 判断下列句子的正误。(“T” for true and “F” for false.)
(1) Yang Shanzhou worked in Yunnan Province. (
(2) Jane Goodall is famous for her work with chimpanzees. (
(3) Yang Shanzhou started a program called “Roots & Shoots”. (
(4) Jane Goodall didn’t give up when she faced challenges. (
经过在生态困境镇的历练,你来到了资源危机城。在资源危机城的图书馆里,你了解到许多国家环保英雄的伟大事迹。
In China, there was a great man named Yang Shanzhou. He was born in Yunnan Province in 1927. He worked as a leader in his hometown for many years. After he retired in 1988, he saw that the land in his hometown was becoming dry and lifeless. So he didn’t choose to live an easy life in the city. He decided to plant trees to save the land. For over 20 years, he worked hard and planted thousands of trees. His efforts turned barren hills into green forests. Although he faced challenges like poor soil and lack of resources, he never gave up. His work not only improved the environment but also inspired many people to protect nature.
Jane Goodall is a famous environmentalist from England. She is known for her work with chimpanzees in Africa. She spent many years studying and protecting animals. She also started the “Roots & Shoots” program to teach young people about environmental protection. Like Yang Shanzhou, she also faced many challenges, such as deforestation and animal
hunting. However, she used education and community programs to solve these problems. Her work has helped protect wildlife and inspired millions around the world.
Both Yang Shanzhou and Jane Goodall show us that one person can make a big difference. They faced challenges but never gave up. Their stories remind us to care for the Earth and take action to protect it. Let’s learn from them and work together for a better future!
Word bank
barren hill 荒山 challenge 挑战
deforestation 森林砍伐 wildlife 野生动物
community program 社区项目 chimpanzee 黑猩猩
① 根据文章内容, 判断下列句子的正误。(“T” for true and “F” for false.)
(1) Yang Shanzhou worked in Yunnan Province. (
T
)(2) Jane Goodall is famous for her work with chimpanzees. (
T
)(3) Yang Shanzhou started a program called “Roots & Shoots”. (
F
)(4) Jane Goodall didn’t give up when she faced challenges. (
T
)答案
1.(1)T (2)T (3)F (4)T
解析
【分析】
做判断正误类阅读理解题，需先明确每个句子的核心信息，再回到原文定位对应内容，将题目句子与原文细节逐一对比，判断是否一致，从而得出答案。
【解析】
(1) 原文提到杨善洲出生在云南省，在家乡担任领导多年，说明他在云南工作，故该句正确，填T。
(2) 原文明确说明Jane Goodall因在非洲研究黑猩猩的工作而闻名，与题目表述一致，故该句正确，填T。
(3) 原文中“Roots & Shoots”项目是Jane Goodall发起的，并非杨善洲，故该句错误，填F。
(4) 原文提到Jane Goodall面临诸多挑战时，通过教育和社区项目解决问题，说明她没有放弃，故该句正确，填T。
【答案】
(1)T (2)T (3)F (4)T
【知识点】
英语阅读理解 判断正误
【点评】
本题围绕两位环保人物的事迹展开，考查学生对文章细节信息的提取与判断能力，只要仔细阅读原文，定位关键内容即可轻松解答。
【难度系数】
0.7
做判断正误类阅读理解题，需先明确每个句子的核心信息，再回到原文定位对应内容，将题目句子与原文细节逐一对比，判断是否一致，从而得出答案。
【解析】
(1) 原文提到杨善洲出生在云南省，在家乡担任领导多年，说明他在云南工作，故该句正确，填T。
(2) 原文明确说明Jane Goodall因在非洲研究黑猩猩的工作而闻名，与题目表述一致，故该句正确，填T。
(3) 原文中“Roots & Shoots”项目是Jane Goodall发起的，并非杨善洲，故该句错误，填F。
(4) 原文提到Jane Goodall面临诸多挑战时，通过教育和社区项目解决问题，说明她没有放弃，故该句正确，填T。
【答案】
(1)T (2)T (3)F (4)T
【知识点】
英语阅读理解 判断正误
【点评】
本题围绕两位环保人物的事迹展开，考查学生对文章细节信息的提取与判断能力，只要仔细阅读原文，定位关键内容即可轻松解答。
【难度系数】
0.7
