七、任务型阅读。
阅读短文,回答下列问题。
On a cold, windy night, a policeman patrolled (巡逻) the quiet street. Near a closed hardware store, he saw a man standing in the doorway, smoking a cigar. The man greeted the officer politely and started a conversation.
“Twenty years ago tonight, I had dinner here with my best friend, Jimmy Wells,” he said. “I was leaving for the West to make a fortune the next day. We promised to meet right here at the same time, twenty years later—no matter what happened. ” He pulled out a shiny gold watch and checked the time: three to ten.
The policeman nodded and left. Soon after, a tall man in a long overcoat hurried over. “Is that you, Bob?” he asked. “Jimmy!” Bob cried, shaking his old friend’s hands. They walked down the street, chatting happily about the past.
Suddenly, the tall man stopped. “You’re under arrest(逮捕), Bob. Chicago police want you,” he said, handing Bob a note. Bob unfolded it and read: “I was at the meeting place on time. When I lit your cigar, I saw you were the wanted man. I couldn’t arrest my old friend, so I asked a plain-clothes officer to do it. —Jimmy Wells. ”
1. Why did Bob leave twenty years ago?
2. Where did Bob and Jimmy agree to meet twenty years later?
3. Where did Jimmy arrived on time?
4. What was Jimmy Wells’s job?
5. Do you want to have a friend like Jimmy Wells? Why?
阅读短文,回答下列问题。
On a cold, windy night, a policeman patrolled (巡逻) the quiet street. Near a closed hardware store, he saw a man standing in the doorway, smoking a cigar. The man greeted the officer politely and started a conversation.
“Twenty years ago tonight, I had dinner here with my best friend, Jimmy Wells,” he said. “I was leaving for the West to make a fortune the next day. We promised to meet right here at the same time, twenty years later—no matter what happened. ” He pulled out a shiny gold watch and checked the time: three to ten.
The policeman nodded and left. Soon after, a tall man in a long overcoat hurried over. “Is that you, Bob?” he asked. “Jimmy!” Bob cried, shaking his old friend’s hands. They walked down the street, chatting happily about the past.
Suddenly, the tall man stopped. “You’re under arrest(逮捕), Bob. Chicago police want you,” he said, handing Bob a note. Bob unfolded it and read: “I was at the meeting place on time. When I lit your cigar, I saw you were the wanted man. I couldn’t arrest my old friend, so I asked a plain-clothes officer to do it. —Jimmy Wells. ”
1. Why did Bob leave twenty years ago?
To make a fortune (in the west).
2. Where did Bob and Jimmy agree to meet twenty years later?
Near a hardware store.
3. Where did Jimmy arrived on time?
At the meeting place.
4. What was Jimmy Wells’s job?
He was a policeman.
5. Do you want to have a friend like Jimmy Wells? Why?
Yes. Because he was clever.(答案不唯一)
答案
1. To make a fortune (in the west).
2. Near a hardware store.
3. At the meeting place.
4. He was a policeman.
5. Yes. Because he was clever.(答案不唯一)
2. Near a hardware store.
3. At the meeting place.
4. He was a policeman.
5. Yes. Because he was clever.(答案不唯一)
解析
【分析】本题为任务型阅读的回答问题题型,解题思路为:先通读短文掌握大意,再针对每个问题的关键词,回到原文定位相关语句,提取对应信息;开放类题目结合短文内容和人物特点合理作答。具体来说,1题需定位Bob20年前离开的原因,2题找约定见面的地点,3题找Jimmy准时到达的地点,4题找Jimmy的职业,5题结合Jimmy的人物特征作答。
【解析】1. 定位短文第二段Bob的表述“I was leaving for the West to make a fortune the next day.”,可知他离开是为了去西部发财,故答案为To make a fortune (in the west)。2. 第二段提到两人约定20年后在同一时间同一地点见面,地点是五金店附近,故答案为Near a hardware store。3. 最后Jimmy的便条明确说明“I was at the meeting place on time.”,故答案为At the meeting place。4. 短文开头提到有警察巡逻,且Jimmy最终以便衣警察身份出现,可知他的职业是警察,故答案为He was a policeman。5. 本题为开放题,结合Jimmy既重情义又能履行职责的特点,可作答Yes. Because he was clever,答案不唯一。
【答案】1. To make a fortune (in the west).
2. Near a hardware store.
3. At the meeting place.
4. He was a policeman.
5. Yes. Because he was clever.(答案不唯一)
【知识点】任务型阅读、细节理解、开放型问答
【点评】本题是任务型阅读的常规题型,前四题考查原文细节的定位提取,难度较低;第五题考查人物形象理解,属于开放类题目,整体难度适中,学生认真阅读短文即可完成作答。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 定位短文第二段Bob的表述“I was leaving for the West to make a fortune the next day.”,可知他离开是为了去西部发财,故答案为To make a fortune (in the west)。2. 第二段提到两人约定20年后在同一时间同一地点见面,地点是五金店附近,故答案为Near a hardware store。3. 最后Jimmy的便条明确说明“I was at the meeting place on time.”,故答案为At the meeting place。4. 短文开头提到有警察巡逻,且Jimmy最终以便衣警察身份出现,可知他的职业是警察,故答案为He was a policeman。5. 本题为开放题,结合Jimmy既重情义又能履行职责的特点,可作答Yes. Because he was clever,答案不唯一。
【答案】1. To make a fortune (in the west).
2. Near a hardware store.
3. At the meeting place.
4. He was a policeman.
5. Yes. Because he was clever.(答案不唯一)
【知识点】任务型阅读、细节理解、开放型问答
【点评】本题是任务型阅读的常规题型,前四题考查原文细节的定位提取,难度较低;第五题考查人物形象理解,属于开放类题目,整体难度适中,学生认真阅读短文即可完成作答。
【难度系数】0.6
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