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KEY→P42
范畴:人与社会 主题:文化遗产 体裁:说明文 难度:★★★ 建议用时:6分钟 评价:/10
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The West Lake lies in the heart of Hangzhou. It is a place of beauty and historical importance. This 1.
The story of West Lake 2. ______ (begin) in 822 CE with the building of the Bai Causeway by Bai Juyi, and it moved on to 1090 CE with the building of the Su Causeway by Su Dongpo, and then to 1508 CE with the building of the Yanggong Causeway by Yang Mengying. These historical 3. ______ (person) have poured their wisdom and labor into the lake, creating a timelessly amazing beauty that stands the test of time.
Even more movingly, West Lake was included in the UNESCO World Heritage List in 2011. This not only stands for international recognition of the historical and cultural value of West Lake 4.
West Lake is 6.
8.
——文章选自 China Travel
KEY→P42
范畴:人与社会 主题:文化遗产 体裁:说明文 难度:★★★ 建议用时:6分钟 评价:/10
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The West Lake lies in the heart of Hangzhou. It is a place of beauty and historical importance. This 1.
fascinating
(fascinate) place of interest isn't only a gift from nature, but a wonder that has been carefully protected over the course of centuries.The story of West Lake 2. ______ (begin) in 822 CE with the building of the Bai Causeway by Bai Juyi, and it moved on to 1090 CE with the building of the Su Causeway by Su Dongpo, and then to 1508 CE with the building of the Yanggong Causeway by Yang Mengying. These historical 3. ______ (person) have poured their wisdom and labor into the lake, creating a timelessly amazing beauty that stands the test of time.
Even more movingly, West Lake was included in the UNESCO World Heritage List in 2011. This not only stands for international recognition of the historical and cultural value of West Lake 4.
but
recognizes the efforts of the Hangzhou people 5. to protect
(protect) the beauty of this area.West Lake is 6.
divided
(divide) by Bai Causeway, Su Causeway and Yanggong Causeway into five sub-lakes. The five sub-lakes 7. are
(be) North Inner Lake, Outer West Lake, Yue Lake, West Inner Lake, and Little South Lake.8.
Traditionally
(traditional), there are some best places of interest in Hangzhou. The lake's ability to please visitors was recognized as early 9. as
the Southern Song Dynasty with the "Ten Scenes of West Lake". Each of the scenes paints 10. a
clear and pleasant picture of the West Lake.——文章选自 China Travel
答案
本文简介西湖的历史与主要景点。西湖位于杭州的中心，是一个美丽而又具有历史意义的地方。这个迷人的奇观不仅仅是大自然的馈赠，而且是几个世纪精心雕琢和保护的杰作。
1. fascinating place 是名词，用形容词作定语，修饰名词，故改动词 fascinate 为形容词 fascinating。
2. began 空处作谓语，根据 in 822 CE 可知，句子用一般过去时，故填入过去式 began。
3. persons person 是可数名词，受 These 修饰，要用复数形式，故改 person 为 persons。
4. but 这不仅代表了国际社会对西湖历史文化价值的认可，也是对杭州人民为保护西湖美景所做努力的肯定。“not only ... but (also)”意为“不但……而且”。
5. to protect 空处在句中作非谓语，此处表示“杭州人民为保护西湖美景所做努力的肯定”，故用动词不定式。
6. divided 主语 West Lake 是动作承受者，用被动语态；且由横线前 is 可知，填入过去分词 divided。
7. are 说明常态事实，用一般现在时；主语 sub-lakes 是复数形式，故改 be 为 are。
8. Traditionally 用副词置于句子开头，且以逗号隔开，用作状语，修饰全句，故改 traditional 为副词 Traditionally。
9. as 西湖的魅力早在南宋时期就因“西湖十景”而得到认可。“as + 原级 + as”是固定结构，as early as 意思是“早在……”。
10. a 泛指 picture 这类物品中的任何一张，用不定冠词；clear 以辅音音素开头，故填入 a。
1. fascinating place 是名词，用形容词作定语，修饰名词，故改动词 fascinate 为形容词 fascinating。
2. began 空处作谓语，根据 in 822 CE 可知，句子用一般过去时，故填入过去式 began。
3. persons person 是可数名词，受 These 修饰，要用复数形式，故改 person 为 persons。
4. but 这不仅代表了国际社会对西湖历史文化价值的认可，也是对杭州人民为保护西湖美景所做努力的肯定。“not only ... but (also)”意为“不但……而且”。
5. to protect 空处在句中作非谓语，此处表示“杭州人民为保护西湖美景所做努力的肯定”，故用动词不定式。
6. divided 主语 West Lake 是动作承受者，用被动语态；且由横线前 is 可知，填入过去分词 divided。
7. are 说明常态事实，用一般现在时；主语 sub-lakes 是复数形式，故改 be 为 are。
8. Traditionally 用副词置于句子开头，且以逗号隔开，用作状语，修饰全句，故改 traditional 为副词 Traditionally。
9. as 西湖的魅力早在南宋时期就因“西湖十景”而得到认可。“as + 原级 + as”是固定结构，as early as 意思是“早在……”。
10. a 泛指 picture 这类物品中的任何一张，用不定冠词；clear 以辅音音素开头，故填入 a。
