第31天 阅读策略
词义猜测法
是在文章中遇到一些生词或熟词生义时常用到的答题技巧。
In the Restaurant
Waitress: Good morning, sir! What can I do for you?
Mr Tim: I’d like something to eat and drink. What would you like, Ann?
Ann: I’d like some dumplings.
Mr Tim: What about something to drink?
Ann: A glass of juice.
Waitress: With ice?
Ann: Yes. Thank you.
Mr Tim: Tom, what would you like?
Tom: I’m not hungry. Just a glass of juice with ice, please.
Mr Tim: No food?
Tom: No. What would you like, Dad?
Mr Tim: I’d like some rice and fish, and a glass of juice with ice.
词汇积累
a glass of... 一杯…… ice/aɪs/ n. 冰块
学以致用
一、Read and match. 根据对话内容,将人物与其想要的食物或饮料连线。

二、Read and wirte. 根据对话内容,回答下列问题。
What do Mr Tim and his kids like in common?
词义猜测法
是在文章中遇到一些生词或熟词生义时常用到的答题技巧。
In the Restaurant
Waitress: Good morning, sir! What can I do for you?
Mr Tim: I’d like something to eat and drink. What would you like, Ann?
Ann: I’d like some dumplings.
Mr Tim: What about something to drink?
Ann: A glass of juice.
Waitress: With ice?
Ann: Yes. Thank you.
Mr Tim: Tom, what would you like?
Tom: I’m not hungry. Just a glass of juice with ice, please.
Mr Tim: No food?
Tom: No. What would you like, Dad?
Mr Tim: I’d like some rice and fish, and a glass of juice with ice.
词汇积累
a glass of... 一杯…… ice/aɪs/ n. 冰块
学以致用
一、Read and match. 根据对话内容,将人物与其想要的食物或饮料连线。
二、Read and wirte. 根据对话内容,回答下列问题。
What do Mr Tim and his kids like in common?
They all like juice with ice.
答案
一、Ann-C,D Tom-C
Mr Tim-A,B,C
二、They all like juice with ice.
Mr Tim-A,B,C
二、They all like juice with ice.
解析
【分析】本题分为两部分,第一部分是根据餐厅对话内容匹配人物与对应的食物或饮料,第二部分是找出三人的共同喜好。解题时需先通读对话,提取每个人物明确提到的食物和饮料信息,再对应到选项;第二问则需对比三人的需求,找到都提到的内容。
【解析】
一、匹配部分:
1. 提取Ann的需求:对话中Ann说“I’d like some dumplings. A glass of juice.”,对应选项C(饮料)和D(饺子),故Ann连C、D;
2. 提取Tom的需求:Tom说“Just a glass of juice with ice, please.”,对应选项C,故Tom连C;
3. 提取Mr Tim的需求:Mr Tim说“I’d like some rice and fish, and a glass of juice with ice.”,对应选项A(米饭)、B(鱼)、C(饮料),故Mr Tim连A、B、C;
二、共同喜好:对比三人的需求,Ann要果汁、Tom要果汁、Mr Tim要果汁,都提到了“juice with ice”,故答案为They all like juice with ice.
【答案】
一、Ann-C,D;Tom-C;Mr Tim-A,B,C
二、They all like juice with ice.
【知识点】
阅读理解;信息提取;日常对话理解
【点评】
本题考查学生对日常餐厅对话的信息提取能力,要求学生能从对话中精准定位人物需求,并对比找出共同喜好,属于基础阅读理解题,难度不大。
【难度系数】0.3
【解析】
一、匹配部分:
1. 提取Ann的需求:对话中Ann说“I’d like some dumplings. A glass of juice.”,对应选项C(饮料)和D(饺子),故Ann连C、D;
2. 提取Tom的需求:Tom说“Just a glass of juice with ice, please.”,对应选项C,故Tom连C;
3. 提取Mr Tim的需求:Mr Tim说“I’d like some rice and fish, and a glass of juice with ice.”,对应选项A(米饭)、B(鱼)、C(饮料),故Mr Tim连A、B、C;
二、共同喜好:对比三人的需求,Ann要果汁、Tom要果汁、Mr Tim要果汁,都提到了“juice with ice”,故答案为They all like juice with ice.
【答案】
一、Ann-C,D;Tom-C;Mr Tim-A,B,C
二、They all like juice with ice.
【知识点】
阅读理解;信息提取;日常对话理解
【点评】
本题考查学生对日常餐厅对话的信息提取能力,要求学生能从对话中精准定位人物需求,并对比找出共同喜好,属于基础阅读理解题,难度不大。
【难度系数】0.3
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