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Ⅲ. 完形填空。
As we all know, food is very important for every person. And my mum always asks my brother Paul and me not to waste any food in
This morning, my mum buys some
Mum's words make me know that I should not just think of saving food as a slogan（口号）, 10 really do so in life. Make every day a feast（盛宴）of love with no food left.
1. A. its
B. his
C. my
D. our（
2. A. glasses
B. notebooks
C. vegetables
D. clothes（
3. A. see
B. call
C. spell
D. lose（
4. A. dirty
B. special
C. same
D. real（
5. A. in
B. under
C. by
D. on（
6. A. short
B. long
C. small
D. large（
7. A. learn
B. want
C. wish
D. forget（
8. A. write to B. look at C. ask for D. think about （
9. A. place B. job C. age D. way （
10. A. and B. but C. so D. or （
As we all know, food is very important for every person. And my mum always asks my brother Paul and me not to waste any food in
D
1 life.This morning, my mum buys some
C
2 at the supermarket. I help her wash them in the kitchen and A
3 a number of beans. Mum tells me that she would like to make a B
4 dish—bean rice. Later, we have lunch A
5 the living room. It is the first time for us to eat it. Paul quickly finishes a D
6 bowl of it. Different from Paul, mine is a small bowl, but I don't B
7 to finish the food and try to throw it away. Mum soon finds out what I am thinking and then feels angry. She says, “Before you throw away food, 8 other children. They may be the same 9 as you or even younger, but they live badly because they have no food to eat.”Mum's words make me know that I should not just think of saving food as a slogan（口号）, 10 really do so in life. Make every day a feast（盛宴）of love with no food left.
1. A. its
B. his
C. my
D. our（
D
）2. A. glasses
B. notebooks
C. vegetables
D. clothes（
C
）3. A. see
B. call
C. spell
D. lose（
A
）4. A. dirty
B. special
C. same
D. real（
B
）5. A. in
B. under
C. by
D. on（
A
）6. A. short
B. long
C. small
D. large（
D
）7. A. learn
B. want
C. wish
D. forget（
B
）8. A. write to B. look at C. ask for D. think about （
D
）9. A. place B. job C. age D. way （
C
）10. A. and B. but C. so D. or （
B
）答案
1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.D 7.B
8.D 9.C 10.B
8.D 9.C 10.B
解析
【分析】本题是围绕珍惜食物主题的完形填空，需结合上下文语境、词汇词义及搭配逐一分析每个空：1. 由主语“my brother Paul and me”可知是“我们的生活”，需对应物主代词；2. 后文提到beans（豆子），属于蔬菜类，据此判断购买的物品；3. 洗东西时的动作，结合语境选合适动词；4. 修饰豆子饭的形容词，结合语境判断；5. 表示“在客厅”的介词搭配；6. 描述Paul吃饭的碗的大小，结合“quickly finishes”判断；7. 表达“不想做某事”的动词搭配。
【解析】1. 主语为“my brother Paul and me”，表示“我们的生活”，形容词性物主代词用our，故选D；2. 后文提到beans（豆子）属于蔬菜，故妈妈买的是vegetables，选C；3. 洗东西时“看到”豆子，see符合语境，选A；4. 豆子饭是一道特别的菜，special符合语境，选B；5. “在客厅”用介词in，选A；6. Paul很快吃完，说明是大碗，large符合语境，选D；7. “want to do sth”表示“想要做某事”，此处指不想吃完想扔掉，选B。8. 选项A.write to意为“写信给”，B.look at意为“看”，C.ask for意为“请求”，D.think about意为“考虑”，结合语境，此处需表达“考虑”的含义，故选D；9. 选项A.place意为“地点”，B.job意为“工作”，C.age意为“年龄”，D.way意为“方法”，结合语境，此处需表达“年龄”相关的语义，故选C；10. 选项A.and表并列，B.but表转折，C.so表因果，D.or表选择，结合语境，前后句为转折关系，故选B。
【答案】1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.D 7.B 8.D 9.C 10.B
【知识点】完形填空解题、词汇词义辨析、介词用法
【点评】本题以珍惜食物为主题，考查词汇辨析、介词搭配及上下文语境理解，题型基础，适合初中学生巩固相关知识。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 主语为“my brother Paul and me”，表示“我们的生活”，形容词性物主代词用our，故选D；2. 后文提到beans（豆子）属于蔬菜，故妈妈买的是vegetables，选C；3. 洗东西时“看到”豆子，see符合语境，选A；4. 豆子饭是一道特别的菜，special符合语境，选B；5. “在客厅”用介词in，选A；6. Paul很快吃完，说明是大碗，large符合语境，选D；7. “want to do sth”表示“想要做某事”，此处指不想吃完想扔掉，选B。8. 选项A.write to意为“写信给”，B.look at意为“看”，C.ask for意为“请求”，D.think about意为“考虑”，结合语境，此处需表达“考虑”的含义，故选D；9. 选项A.place意为“地点”，B.job意为“工作”，C.age意为“年龄”，D.way意为“方法”，结合语境，此处需表达“年龄”相关的语义，故选C；10. 选项A.and表并列，B.but表转折，C.so表因果，D.or表选择，结合语境，前后句为转折关系，故选B。
【答案】1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.D 7.B 8.D 9.C 10.B
【知识点】完形填空解题、词汇词义辨析、介词用法
【点评】本题以珍惜食物为主题，考查词汇辨析、介词搭配及上下文语境理解，题型基础，适合初中学生巩固相关知识。
【难度系数】0.6
