三、阅读理解。 根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
My name is Amy. I'm from Canada. I usually get up at 6:30 a. m, and I often go hiking on the weekend. I like spring best. It's windy and warm. And I like winter, too. Because my birthday is in December and I can play with snow. Today my parents are going shopping. My brother is swinging in the garden. I'm watching TV. Do you want to be my friend?
()1. Amy often goes hiking .
A. on Sunday B. in spring C. on the weekend
()2. Which is Amy's favourite season?
A. Spring. B. Winter. C. Spring and winter.
()3. —Why does Amy like winter?
—Because .
A. her birthday is in December
B. she can play with snow
C. A and B
()4. Is Amy's brother going shopping?
A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isn't.
C. Yes, he is swinging in the garden.
My name is Amy. I'm from Canada. I usually get up at 6:30 a. m, and I often go hiking on the weekend. I like spring best. It's windy and warm. And I like winter, too. Because my birthday is in December and I can play with snow. Today my parents are going shopping. My brother is swinging in the garden. I'm watching TV. Do you want to be my friend?
()1. Amy often goes hiking .
A. on Sunday B. in spring C. on the weekend
()2. Which is Amy's favourite season?
A. Spring. B. Winter. C. Spring and winter.
()3. —Why does Amy like winter?
—Because .
A. her birthday is in December
B. she can play with snow
C. A and B
()4. Is Amy's brother going shopping?
A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isn't.
C. Yes, he is swinging in the garden.
答案
1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B
解析
1. 根据短文第一段中“I often go hiking on the weekend.”可知,Amy经常在周末去远足,故选C。2. 根据短文第一段中“I like spring best.”可知,Amy最喜欢的季节是春天,故选A。3. 根据短文第一段中“Because my birthday is in December and I can play with snow.”可知,Amy喜欢冬天的原因是生日在12月且能玩雪,A、B两项都正确,故选C。4. 根据短文第一段中“My brother is swinging in the garden.”可知,Amy的哥哥在花园荡秋千,不是去购物,故选B。
四、照样子,写出下列动词的ing形式。
eg: sleep sleeping
1. swim
2. play the piano
3. run
4. write a letter
5. take picture
6. skate
eg: sleep sleeping
1. swim
2. play the piano
3. run
4. write a letter
5. take picture
6. skate
答案
1. swimming 2. playing the piano 3. running 4. writing a letter 5. taking picture 6. skating
解析
动词变ing形式的规则:①一般情况直接在动词后加ing;②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,去掉e再加ing;③重读闭音节结构(辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母结尾,且重读)的动词,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing。根据规则,各动词短语的ing形式如下:
1. swim是重读闭音节动词,双写末尾辅音字母m后加ing;
2. play是一般动词,直接在词尾加ing;
3. run是重读闭音节动词,双写末尾辅音字母n后加ing;
4. write以不发音的e结尾,去掉e后加ing;
5. take以不发音的e结尾,去掉e后加ing;
6. skate以不发音的e结尾,去掉e后加ing。
1. swim是重读闭音节动词,双写末尾辅音字母m后加ing;
2. play是一般动词,直接在词尾加ing;
3. run是重读闭音节动词,双写末尾辅音字母n后加ing;
4. write以不发音的e结尾,去掉e后加ing;
5. take以不发音的e结尾,去掉e后加ing;
6. skate以不发音的e结尾,去掉e后加ing。
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