Ⅶ. 首字母填空(每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空格处填入一个适当的词使短文完整。
Hi, everyone! Welcome to the Friendship Club of our school! You will meet many new people here and make friends with each o
First, be friendly and p
Second, be honest(诚实的). We hope that our m
Third, be a good listener and keep your friends' secrets(秘密). This will make your friends t
Finally, be generous and helpful to your friends. Sharing thoughts and ideas(观点) will help you know more about each other and become friends.
Please remember our advice when you come to the club. We meet every F
1.
3.
5.
7.
9.
根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空格处填入一个适当的词使短文完整。
Hi, everyone! Welcome to the Friendship Club of our school! You will meet many new people here and make friends with each o
ther
1. We have something to tell you. It will help you make many friends
2.First, be friendly and p
olite
3 to everybody in the club. This will make people feel comfortable when they talk
4 to you. Rude(粗鲁的) people are not welcome here, and we usually ask them to lleave
5.Second, be honest(诚实的). We hope that our m
members
6 can trust(信任) each other and will not be hurt by another member. If we find you are lying(撒谎) to other club members, we will ask you to leave the club.Third, be a good listener and keep your friends' secrets(秘密). This will make your friends t
trust
7 you and it will also help you kknow
8 more about your friends. If you share your friends' secrets with someone else, you will hurt(伤害) their
9 feelings.Finally, be generous and helpful to your friends. Sharing thoughts and ideas(观点) will help you know more about each other and become friends.
Please remember our advice when you come to the club. We meet every F
riday
10 afternoon and hope to see you there soon.1.
other
2. friends
3.
polite
4. talk
5.
leave
6. members
7.
trust
8. know
9.
their
10. Friday
答案
Ⅶ. 1. other 2. friends 3. polite 4. talk 5. leave 6. members 7. trust 8. know 9. their 10. Friday
【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文(俱乐部规则介绍),讲述了学校友谊俱乐部的四条建议:友善礼貌、诚实守信、善于倾听保密、慷慨助人。
1. other 解析:考查固定搭配。each other表示“彼此”,符合首字母o及句意“互相交朋友”。
易错点拨 很多学生看到“each”会想到“each other”,但容易误填成“others”。“each others”是错误的,因为“each other”是固定短语,中间不加s。“others”意为“其他人或物”,不能与each搭配。本题真正考查的是固定搭配each other的记忆,以及区分each other(两者或多者之间)与one another(多用于三者以上,但现代英语中常混用)。此处首字母o明确指向other。总结:首字母填空要结合固定搭配记忆,each other中的other不可加s,也不可替换为others。
2. friends 解析:考查名词。make friends为固定短语,意为“交朋友”,首字母f,且符合上文语境。
3. polite 解析:考查形容词。与friendly并列,且后文提到粗鲁的人不被欢迎,故填polite(礼貌的)。
4. talk 解析:考查动词。talk to sb表示“和某人交谈”,首字母t,符合句意。
5. leave 解析:考查动词。ask sb. to leave意为“要求某人离开”,与前文“不欢迎”逻辑一致。
6. members 解析:考查名词。our members指“我们的成员”,首字母m,且后文提到成员之间互相信任。
7. trust 解析:考查动词。make friends trust you意为“让朋友信任你”,首字母t,与前文honest和keep secrets呼应。
8. know 解析:考查动词。know more about意为“更多了解”,首字母k,help sb. do sth.结构。
9. their 解析:考查物主代词。修饰feelings,指代“朋友们的”,故用their,首字母t。
10. Friday 解析:考查星期名词。首字母F,且后文afternoon,Friday afternoon为常见表达。
【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文(俱乐部规则介绍),讲述了学校友谊俱乐部的四条建议:友善礼貌、诚实守信、善于倾听保密、慷慨助人。
1. other 解析:考查固定搭配。each other表示“彼此”,符合首字母o及句意“互相交朋友”。
易错点拨 很多学生看到“each”会想到“each other”,但容易误填成“others”。“each others”是错误的,因为“each other”是固定短语,中间不加s。“others”意为“其他人或物”,不能与each搭配。本题真正考查的是固定搭配each other的记忆,以及区分each other(两者或多者之间)与one another(多用于三者以上,但现代英语中常混用)。此处首字母o明确指向other。总结:首字母填空要结合固定搭配记忆,each other中的other不可加s,也不可替换为others。
2. friends 解析:考查名词。make friends为固定短语,意为“交朋友”,首字母f,且符合上文语境。
3. polite 解析:考查形容词。与friendly并列,且后文提到粗鲁的人不被欢迎,故填polite(礼貌的)。
4. talk 解析:考查动词。talk to sb表示“和某人交谈”,首字母t,符合句意。
5. leave 解析:考查动词。ask sb. to leave意为“要求某人离开”,与前文“不欢迎”逻辑一致。
6. members 解析:考查名词。our members指“我们的成员”,首字母m,且后文提到成员之间互相信任。
7. trust 解析:考查动词。make friends trust you意为“让朋友信任你”,首字母t,与前文honest和keep secrets呼应。
8. know 解析:考查动词。know more about意为“更多了解”,首字母k,help sb. do sth.结构。
9. their 解析:考查物主代词。修饰feelings,指代“朋友们的”,故用their,首字母t。
10. Friday 解析:考查星期名词。首字母F,且后文afternoon,Friday afternoon为常见表达。
解析
【分析】做首字母填空时,需先通读全文理解主旨(介绍学校友谊俱乐部的交友建议),再结合每个空格的首字母提示、上下文语境、固定搭配及语法知识确定单词,每空需兼顾首字母、句意和语言规则。
【解析】1. 固定搭配each other表示“彼此”,符合首字母o及“互相交朋友”的句意;2. 固定搭配make friends意为“交朋友”,首字母f匹配;3. 与friendly并列,结合后文“粗鲁的人不受欢迎”,填形容词polite(礼貌的);4. 固定搭配talk to sb表示“和某人交谈”,首字母t符合;5. 结合“粗鲁的人不受欢迎”的逻辑,填leave(离开);6. 结合后文“another member”,指俱乐部成员,填members;7. 结合前文“诚实、保密”的要求,填trust(信任);8. 固定搭配help sb do sth,结合“更多了解朋友”的句意,填know;9. 修饰名词feelings,指代“朋友们的”,用形容词性物主代词their;10. 结合首字母F和afternoon,填Friday(周五)。
【答案】1. other 2. friends 3. polite 4. talk 5. leave 6. members 7. trust 8. know 9. their 10. Friday
【知识点】固定搭配、名词、形容词
【点评】本题为首字母填空基础题,主要考查常用固定搭配、核心词汇及语境理解,需学生掌握常见短语并结合上下文分析,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】1. 固定搭配each other表示“彼此”,符合首字母o及“互相交朋友”的句意;2. 固定搭配make friends意为“交朋友”,首字母f匹配;3. 与friendly并列,结合后文“粗鲁的人不受欢迎”,填形容词polite(礼貌的);4. 固定搭配talk to sb表示“和某人交谈”,首字母t符合;5. 结合“粗鲁的人不受欢迎”的逻辑,填leave(离开);6. 结合后文“another member”,指俱乐部成员,填members;7. 结合前文“诚实、保密”的要求,填trust(信任);8. 固定搭配help sb do sth,结合“更多了解朋友”的句意,填know;9. 修饰名词feelings,指代“朋友们的”,用形容词性物主代词their;10. 结合首字母F和afternoon,填Friday(周五)。
【答案】1. other 2. friends 3. polite 4. talk 5. leave 6. members 7. trust 8. know 9. their 10. Friday
【知识点】固定搭配、名词、形容词
【点评】本题为首字母填空基础题,主要考查常用固定搭配、核心词汇及语境理解,需学生掌握常见短语并结合上下文分析,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.7
Ⅷ. 书面表达(共15分)
假如你是阳光中学七年级1班的王灵,你的英语老师很想和你交朋友,你能介绍一下你自己吗?请根据下列提示写一篇短文。

注意:
1. 表达清楚,语句通顺、流畅,意思连贯;
2. 文章必须包括表格所提供的信息,并作适当的发挥;
3. 词数不得少于80,文中不得出现真实的姓名、班级和学校。
This is me
Hello. My name is
假如你是阳光中学七年级1班的王灵,你的英语老师很想和你交朋友,你能介绍一下你自己吗?请根据下列提示写一篇短文。
注意:
1. 表达清楚,语句通顺、流畅,意思连贯;
2. 文章必须包括表格所提供的信息,并作适当的发挥;
3. 词数不得少于80,文中不得出现真实的姓名、班级和学校。
This is me
Hello. My name is
答案
Ⅷ. One possible version:
This is me
Hello. My name is Wang Ling. I'm twelve. I have black hair and wear a pair of glasses. I study at Sunshine Middle School. I'm in Class 1, Grade 7. My favourite subject is PE. I like playing volleyball and tennis. I don't like Maths, because it is too difficult. At the weekend, I often go swimming with my father. Besides, I'm good at singing. I often sing songs to my friends. I want to be a singer in the future. Do you want to make friends with me?
This is me
Hello. My name is Wang Ling. I'm twelve. I have black hair and wear a pair of glasses. I study at Sunshine Middle School. I'm in Class 1, Grade 7. My favourite subject is PE. I like playing volleyball and tennis. I don't like Maths, because it is too difficult. At the weekend, I often go swimming with my father. Besides, I'm good at singing. I often sing songs to my friends. I want to be a singer in the future. Do you want to make friends with me?
解析
【分析】
本题为英语书面表达题,要求根据给定的表格信息(学校班级、姓名年龄、爱好、学科喜好等)完成自我介绍短文,需包含所有提示内容并适当发挥,词数不少于80,不得出现真实信息。解题思路:首先明确文章主题为自我介绍,接着梳理表格中的核心要点,再补充合理的细节(如外貌、周末活动、未来梦想等)让内容更丰富,最后确保语句通顺、时态正确,结尾呼应交朋友的要求。
【解析】
1. 确定文章主题:围绕“自我介绍”展开,符合题目中英语老师想交朋友的语境;
2. 整合表格信息:依次介绍姓名、年龄、学校班级、爱好(具体活动)、学科喜好及原因;
3. 补充细节:添加外貌、周末活动、未来梦想等内容,使文章连贯且达到词数要求;
4. 语言规范:使用一般现在时,避免真实信息,确保语句通顺、意思连贯;
5. 结尾点题:以询问是否想交朋友收尾,呼应题目要求。
【答案】
One possible version:
This is me
Hello. My name is Wang Ling. I'm twelve. I have black hair and wear a pair of glasses. I study at Sunshine Middle School. I'm in Class 1, Grade 7. My favourite subject is PE. I like playing volleyball and tennis. I don't like Maths, because it is too difficult. At the weekend, I often go swimming with my father. Besides, I'm good at singing. I often sing songs to my friends. I want to be a singer in the future. Do you want to make friends with me?
【知识点】
英语书面表达、自我介绍写作、一般现在时
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础写作能力,要求学生整合给定信息并适当拓展,语言难度适中,注重实用性,能有效考查学生的语言组织和表达能力,符合七年级英语学习要求。
【难度系数】
0.3
本题为英语书面表达题,要求根据给定的表格信息(学校班级、姓名年龄、爱好、学科喜好等)完成自我介绍短文,需包含所有提示内容并适当发挥,词数不少于80,不得出现真实信息。解题思路:首先明确文章主题为自我介绍,接着梳理表格中的核心要点,再补充合理的细节(如外貌、周末活动、未来梦想等)让内容更丰富,最后确保语句通顺、时态正确,结尾呼应交朋友的要求。
【解析】
1. 确定文章主题:围绕“自我介绍”展开,符合题目中英语老师想交朋友的语境;
2. 整合表格信息:依次介绍姓名、年龄、学校班级、爱好(具体活动)、学科喜好及原因;
3. 补充细节:添加外貌、周末活动、未来梦想等内容,使文章连贯且达到词数要求;
4. 语言规范:使用一般现在时,避免真实信息,确保语句通顺、意思连贯;
5. 结尾点题:以询问是否想交朋友收尾,呼应题目要求。
【答案】
One possible version:
This is me
Hello. My name is Wang Ling. I'm twelve. I have black hair and wear a pair of glasses. I study at Sunshine Middle School. I'm in Class 1, Grade 7. My favourite subject is PE. I like playing volleyball and tennis. I don't like Maths, because it is too difficult. At the weekend, I often go swimming with my father. Besides, I'm good at singing. I often sing songs to my friends. I want to be a singer in the future. Do you want to make friends with me?
【知识点】
英语书面表达、自我介绍写作、一般现在时
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础写作能力,要求学生整合给定信息并适当拓展,语言难度适中,注重实用性,能有效考查学生的语言组织和表达能力,符合七年级英语学习要求。
【难度系数】
0.3
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