必背单词
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
1.
ugly
adj.丑陋的;难看的2.
real
adj.真的;真正的3.
search
v.寻找;搜寻4.
hen
n.母鸡5.
hopefully
adv.有希望地6.
lay
v.下(蛋);放置;搁7.
size
n.大小;尺寸8.
fishing
n.钓鱼;捕鱼9.
die
v.死亡;消失10.
someone
pron.某人;有人11.
set
v.使处于某种状况;使开始12.
rich
adj.富有的;富含……的13.
powerful
adj.强大的;有影响力的14.
anyone
pron.任何人;某个人15.
himself
pron.他自己;他本人答案
1. ugly 2. real 3. search 4. hen
5. hopefully 6. lay 7. size 8. fishing
9. die 10. someone 11. set 12. rich
13. powerful 14. anyone 15. himself
5. hopefully 6. lay 7. size 8. fishing
9. die 10. someone 11. set 12. rich
13. powerful 14. anyone 15. himself
解析
【分析】本题为英语基础必背单词的汉译英填空题,需根据每个小题给出的词性和中文释义,回忆并写出对应的正确英语单词,注意单词拼写及词性匹配,确保答案准确无误。
【解析】根据各小题的词性和中文意思,依次写出对应单词:1. 形容词“丑陋的”对应ugly;2. 形容词“真的”对应real;3. 动词“寻找”对应search;4. 名词“母鸡”对应hen;5. 副词“有希望地”对应hopefully;6. 动词“下蛋、放置”对应lay;7. 名词“大小、尺寸”对应size;8. 名词“钓鱼”对应fishing;9. 动词“死亡、消失”对应die;10. 代词“某人”对应someone;11. 动词“使处于某种状况”对应set;12. 形容词“富有的”对应rich;13. 形容词“强大的”对应powerful;14. 代词“任何人”对应anyone;15. 代词“他自己”对应himself。
【答案】1. ugly 2. real 3. search 4. hen 5. hopefully 6. lay 7. size 8. fishing 9. die 10. someone 11. set 12. rich 13. powerful 14. anyone 15. himself
【知识点】英语单词汉译英
【点评】本题考查初中英语核心必背基础词汇,属于基础识记类题目,只要平时认真积累单词即可轻松作答,是巩固词汇基础的典型题型。
【难度系数】0.9
【解析】根据各小题的词性和中文意思,依次写出对应单词:1. 形容词“丑陋的”对应ugly;2. 形容词“真的”对应real;3. 动词“寻找”对应search;4. 名词“母鸡”对应hen;5. 副词“有希望地”对应hopefully;6. 动词“下蛋、放置”对应lay;7. 名词“大小、尺寸”对应size;8. 名词“钓鱼”对应fishing;9. 动词“死亡、消失”对应die;10. 代词“某人”对应someone;11. 动词“使处于某种状况”对应set;12. 形容词“富有的”对应rich;13. 形容词“强大的”对应powerful;14. 代词“任何人”对应anyone;15. 代词“他自己”对应himself。
【答案】1. ugly 2. real 3. search 4. hen 5. hopefully 6. lay 7. size 8. fishing 9. die 10. someone 11. set 12. rich 13. powerful 14. anyone 15. himself
【知识点】英语单词汉译英
【点评】本题考查初中英语核心必背基础词汇,属于基础识记类题目,只要平时认真积累单词即可轻松作答,是巩固词汇基础的典型题型。
【难度系数】0.9
重点短语
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
1.
laugh at
嘲笑2.
go away
走开3.
search for
寻找4.
to sb's surprise
出乎某人的意料5.
only if
只有6.
come out
出现;盛开7.
make a promise
许下诺言8.
set. . . free
释放9.
instead of
而不是;代替10.
succeed in doing sth
成功做成某事11.
in the end
最后;终究答案
1. laugh at 2. go away 3. search for
4. to sb's surprise 5. only if 6. come out
7. make a promise 8. set. . . free
9. instead of 10. succeed in doing sth
11. in the end
4. to sb's surprise 5. only if 6. come out
7. make a promise 8. set. . . free
9. instead of 10. succeed in doing sth
11. in the end
解析
【分析】本题为英语常用短语识记题,解题思路是根据每个中文释义,匹配对应的英文固定短语,需准确记忆英语中对应含义的常用固定搭配,注意短语的正确拼写和结构,确保短语与释义一一对应。
【解析】根据中文释义匹配对应的英文固定短语如下:
1. laugh at
2. go away
3. search for
4. to sb's surprise
5. only if
6. come out
7. make a promise
8. set... free
9. instead of
10. succeed in doing sth
11. in the end
【答案】1. laugh at 2. go away 3. search for 4. to sb's surprise 5. only if 6. come out 7. make a promise 8. set... free 9. instead of 10. succeed in doing sth 11. in the end
【知识点】英语常用固定短语;英语短语搭配
【点评】本题考察英语核心常用短语的识记,属于英语学习的基础内容,要求学生熟练掌握重点短语的含义与结构,是积累英语词汇的基础题型。
【难度系数】0.9
【解析】根据中文释义匹配对应的英文固定短语如下:
1. laugh at
2. go away
3. search for
4. to sb's surprise
5. only if
6. come out
7. make a promise
8. set... free
9. instead of
10. succeed in doing sth
11. in the end
【答案】1. laugh at 2. go away 3. search for 4. to sb's surprise 5. only if 6. come out 7. make a promise 8. set... free 9. instead of 10. succeed in doing sth 11. in the end
【知识点】英语常用固定短语;英语短语搭配
【点评】本题考察英语核心常用短语的识记,属于英语学习的基础内容,要求学生熟练掌握重点短语的含义与结构,是积累英语词汇的基础题型。
【难度系数】0.9
经典句型
1. 从前有一只母鸭。
2. 在河里,丑小鸭游得很好,就像其他所有小鸭子一样。
At the river, the ugly duckling
3. 但其他的小鸭子仍然嘲笑他,让他离开。
But the other ducklings still
4. 这让可怜的丑小鸭非常伤心,于是他决定寻找一个新家。
It
so he
new home.
5. 我的朋友,你的确看起来和我们一样!
My friend, you
us!
6. 丑小鸭低头一看,惊讶地发现自己也是一只美丽的白天鹅!
The duckling
he was a beautiful white swan too!
7. 丑小鸭和其他的小鸭子在大小和颜色上有什么不同?
How was the ugly duckling
8. 他和他们有什么相似之处吗?
How was he
1. 从前有一只母鸭。
Once
upon
a
time
,there
was
a mother duck.2. 在河里,丑小鸭游得很好,就像其他所有小鸭子一样。
At the river, the ugly duckling
swam
well
, just
like
all
the
other
ducklings.3. 但其他的小鸭子仍然嘲笑他,让他离开。
But the other ducklings still
laughed
at
him and told him to go
away
.4. 这让可怜的丑小鸭非常伤心,于是他决定寻找一个新家。
It
made
the poor duckling very sad
,so he
decided
to
search
for
anew home.
5. 我的朋友,你的确看起来和我们一样!
My friend, you
do
look
like
us!
6. 丑小鸭低头一看,惊讶地发现自己也是一只美丽的白天鹅!
The duckling
looked
down
, andto
his
surprise
, he saw thathe was a beautiful white swan too!
7. 丑小鸭和其他的小鸭子在大小和颜色上有什么不同?
How was the ugly duckling
different
from
the other ducklings in
size
and colour
?8. 他和他们有什么相似之处吗?
How was he
similar
to
them?答案
1. Once upon a time; there was
2. swam well; just like all the other
3. laughed at; go away
4. made; sad; decided to search for
5. do look like
6. looked down; to his surprise
7. different from; in size; colour
8. similar to
2. swam well; just like all the other
3. laughed at; go away
4. made; sad; decided to search for
5. do look like
6. looked down; to his surprise
7. different from; in size; colour
8. similar to
解析
【分析】
这是围绕《丑小鸭》故事的英语经典句型补全题,解题思路为:先理解每个句子的中文含义,结合童话语境回忆对应的英语固定表达、短语,同时注意故事描述用一般过去时(第5题是现在的状态用一般现在时),再匹配每个空格的固定搭配完成填空。
【解析】
1. “从前”对应童话常用开头固定表达Once upon a time,“有”用there be句型(过去式,主语a mother duck为单数),故填Once upon a time; there was;
2. “游得很好”是swim well的过去式swam well,“就像其他所有小鸭子一样”是固定表达just like all the other,故填swam well; just like all the other;
3. “嘲笑”是固定短语laugh at的过去式laughed at,“让某人离开”是固定搭配go away,故填laughed at; go away;
4. “让...伤心”是make sb sad的过去式made,“决定寻找”是decide to search for的过去式decided to search for,故填made; sad; decided to search for;
5. 强调谓语“看起来像”用do look like(一般现在时),故填do look like;
6. “低头一看”是look down的过去式looked down,“惊讶地”是固定短语to his surprise,故填looked down; to his surprise;
7. “和...不同”是固定短语be different from,“在大小和颜色上”对应in size and colour,故填different from; in size; colour;
8. “和...相似”是固定短语be similar to,故填similar to。
【答案】
1. Once upon a time; there was
2. swam well; just like all the other
3. laughed at; go away
4. made; sad; decided to search for
5. do look like
6. looked down; to his surprise
7. different from; in size; colour
8. similar to
【知识点】
英语固定句型、英语固定短语、一般过去时
【点评】
本题结合经典童话《丑小鸭》考查基础英语句型与短语,既贴合语境又强化了常用表达的记忆,是巩固英语基础的优质练习。
【难度系数】
0.3
这是围绕《丑小鸭》故事的英语经典句型补全题,解题思路为:先理解每个句子的中文含义,结合童话语境回忆对应的英语固定表达、短语,同时注意故事描述用一般过去时(第5题是现在的状态用一般现在时),再匹配每个空格的固定搭配完成填空。
【解析】
1. “从前”对应童话常用开头固定表达Once upon a time,“有”用there be句型(过去式,主语a mother duck为单数),故填Once upon a time; there was;
2. “游得很好”是swim well的过去式swam well,“就像其他所有小鸭子一样”是固定表达just like all the other,故填swam well; just like all the other;
3. “嘲笑”是固定短语laugh at的过去式laughed at,“让某人离开”是固定搭配go away,故填laughed at; go away;
4. “让...伤心”是make sb sad的过去式made,“决定寻找”是decide to search for的过去式decided to search for,故填made; sad; decided to search for;
5. 强调谓语“看起来像”用do look like(一般现在时),故填do look like;
6. “低头一看”是look down的过去式looked down,“惊讶地”是固定短语to his surprise,故填looked down; to his surprise;
7. “和...不同”是固定短语be different from,“在大小和颜色上”对应in size and colour,故填different from; in size; colour;
8. “和...相似”是固定短语be similar to,故填similar to。
【答案】
1. Once upon a time; there was
2. swam well; just like all the other
3. laughed at; go away
4. made; sad; decided to search for
5. do look like
6. looked down; to his surprise
7. different from; in size; colour
8. similar to
【知识点】
英语固定句型、英语固定短语、一般过去时
【点评】
本题结合经典童话《丑小鸭》考查基础英语句型与短语,既贴合语境又强化了常用表达的记忆,是巩固英语基础的优质练习。
【难度系数】
0.3
登录