八、Linda 来到了 Happy Farm 研学。根据情景,选择合适的句子补全对话。(10 分)

A. I have fifty. B. How different!
C. Thank you! D. They're green beans.
E. And what are those tall plants?
Mr Green: Welcome to Happy Farm, Linda!
Linda: 1.
Mr Green: 2.
Linda: They look fresh! 3.
Mr Green: They are tomato plants.
Linda: How many tomato plants do you have?
Mr Green: 4.
Linda: Wow! 5.
Mr Green: Yes. We don't grow them on the ground. It's new!
Linda: That's amazing!
A. I have fifty. B. How different!
C. Thank you! D. They're green beans.
E. And what are those tall plants?
Mr Green: Welcome to Happy Farm, Linda!
Linda: 1.
C
The farm is so green. What are these?Mr Green: 2.
D
Linda: They look fresh! 3.
E
Mr Green: They are tomato plants.
Linda: How many tomato plants do you have?
Mr Green: 4.
A
And do you see those boxes? They are for strawberries!Linda: Wow! 5.
B
Mr Green: Yes. We don't grow them on the ground. It's new!
Linda: That's amazing!
答案
1. C 2. D 3. E 4. A 5. B
解析
【分析】
本题是农场研学场景的补全对话题,需结合上下文语境选择合适的交际句子。第1空回应欢迎,用感谢语;第2空回答物品是什么;第3空询问高植物的名称;第4空回答数量;第5空感叹新奇的种植方式。
【解析】
1. 上句Mr Green说“Welcome to Happy Farm, Linda!”,回应欢迎需用感谢语,故选C。
2. 上句问“What are these?”,需回答物品,故选D。
3. 下句回答“They are tomato plants.”,可知此处询问那些高的植物是什么,故选E。
4. 上句问“How many tomato plants do you have?”,需回答数量,故选A。
5. 下句提到新的种植方式,此处需感叹这种不同,故选B。
【答案】
1. C 2. D 3. E 4. A 5. B
【知识点】
日常交际用语、补全对话
【点评】
本题围绕农场场景考查日常交际用语,需结合上下文逻辑选择句子,难度较低,侧重基础情景运用。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题是农场研学场景的补全对话题,需结合上下文语境选择合适的交际句子。第1空回应欢迎,用感谢语;第2空回答物品是什么;第3空询问高植物的名称;第4空回答数量;第5空感叹新奇的种植方式。
【解析】
1. 上句Mr Green说“Welcome to Happy Farm, Linda!”,回应欢迎需用感谢语,故选C。
2. 上句问“What are these?”,需回答物品,故选D。
3. 下句回答“They are tomato plants.”,可知此处询问那些高的植物是什么,故选E。
4. 上句问“How many tomato plants do you have?”,需回答数量,故选A。
5. 下句提到新的种植方式,此处需感叹这种不同,故选B。
【答案】
1. C 2. D 3. E 4. A 5. B
【知识点】
日常交际用语、补全对话
【点评】
本题围绕农场场景考查日常交际用语,需结合上下文逻辑选择句子,难度较低,侧重基础情景运用。
【难度系数】
0.8
九、你知道什么是鱼菜共生种植基地吗?阅读短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。(10分)
On the fish and vegetable farm, there is a fish tank(鱼缸) and a vegetable bed. The fish swim in the tank and their excreta(排泄物) makes the water dirty. It's not good for the fish. But it gives "food" to the vegetables.
The vegetables use the excreta in the water as fertiliser(肥料) and clean the water. Then the clean water goes back to the fish tank. And the fish can live well in the clean water.
(
(
(
(
(
On the fish and vegetable farm, there is a fish tank(鱼缸) and a vegetable bed. The fish swim in the tank and their excreta(排泄物) makes the water dirty. It's not good for the fish. But it gives "food" to the vegetables.
The vegetables use the excreta in the water as fertiliser(肥料) and clean the water. Then the clean water goes back to the fish tank. And the fish can live well in the clean water.
(
F
)1. The fish live on the vegetable bed.(
F
)2. The dirty water is good for the fish.(
T
)3. The vegetables get fertiliser from the fish's excreta.(
T
)4. The water goes back to the fish tank after the vegetables clean it.(
T
)5. The fish and the vegetables help each other.答案
1. F 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. T
解析
【分析】本题为英语阅读理解判断正误题,解题思路为:先通读短文,理解鱼菜共生种植基地的运作逻辑;再将每个小题的句子与原文对应信息逐一比对,判断句子表述是否与原文一致,从而得出答案。
【解析】1. 原文明确提到鱼在鱼缸(fish tank)中,并非蔬菜床(vegetable bed),故该句错误,选F;2. 原文指出脏水对鱼不好(It's not good for the fish),故该句错误,选F;3. 原文说明蔬菜将水中的排泄物作为肥料(The vegetables use the excreta in the water as fertiliser),故该句正确,选T;4. 原文提到蔬菜净化水后,干净的水会回到鱼缸(Then the clean water goes back to the fish tank),故该句正确,选T;5. 鱼的排泄物为蔬菜提供肥料,蔬菜净化水供鱼生存,二者互相帮助,故该句正确,选T。
【答案】1.F 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.T
【知识点】英语阅读理解、判断正误题
【点评】本题通过介绍鱼菜共生的原理,考查学生对短文细节的理解能力,需仔细比对原文信息,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 原文明确提到鱼在鱼缸(fish tank)中,并非蔬菜床(vegetable bed),故该句错误,选F;2. 原文指出脏水对鱼不好(It's not good for the fish),故该句错误,选F;3. 原文说明蔬菜将水中的排泄物作为肥料(The vegetables use the excreta in the water as fertiliser),故该句正确,选T;4. 原文提到蔬菜净化水后,干净的水会回到鱼缸(Then the clean water goes back to the fish tank),故该句正确,选T;5. 鱼的排泄物为蔬菜提供肥料,蔬菜净化水供鱼生存,二者互相帮助,故该句正确,选T。
【答案】1.F 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.T
【知识点】英语阅读理解、判断正误题
【点评】本题通过介绍鱼菜共生的原理,考查学生对短文细节的理解能力,需仔细比对原文信息,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
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