(
A.I'm afraid so
B.I'm sorry
C.that's a good idea
D.I agree
D
)4.— I think wearing seat belts is very important for road safety. — Yes, D
.A.I'm afraid so
B.I'm sorry
C.that's a good idea
D.I agree
答案
4. D
(
—
A.I hope so.
B.You're right.
C.I am afraid not.
D.That's great.
A
)5.— Daniel hurt his leg when playing football yesterday. I hope he will get better soon.—
A
A.I hope so.
B.You're right.
C.I am afraid not.
D.That's great.
答案
5. A
(
—
A.Neither do I.
B.So do I.
C.Neither I have.
D.Me neither.
D
)6.— I have never watched such an exciting match before. What about you?—
D
A.Neither do I.
B.So do I.
C.Neither I have.
D.Me neither.
答案
6. D
四、短文填空。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China made history by landing its *Zhulong* rover on Mars. It's an outstanding achievement 1.
Landing safely on Mars is a huge challenge. Over half a century, several 3.
6.
China named its first Mars rover after the God of Fire in the ancient Chinese folk tale. The rover was expected 9.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China made history by landing its *Zhulong* rover on Mars. It's an outstanding achievement 1.
for
China's space programme. China became the third country after the Soviet Union and the USA to 2. successfully
(success)land a rover on the red planet.Landing safely on Mars is a huge challenge. Over half a century, several 3.
countries
(country)have launched more than 40 spacecraft to Mars. However, only a few of them have landed on Mars so far, and many failed during the process that is called the "seven minutes of terror". It takes a spacecraft about seven minutes to land on the surface of Mars after 4. entering
(enter)its atmosphere(大气). As the process happens 5. faster
(fast)than radio signals(信号)that can reach the Earth from Mars, there is a communication delay(延迟)between the Earth and Mars.6.
If
something goes wrong with the spacecraft, people on the Earth have no way to help. Moreover, in such 7. a
short period of time, the spacecraft needs to go from a speed of 20,000 kilometres per hour down to zero and find a right place 8. to land
(land)it on the planet. Luckily, the *Zhulong* rover got it through and landed safely in about nine minutes.China named its first Mars rover after the God of Fire in the ancient Chinese folk tale. The rover was expected 9.
to work
(work)at least 90 Martian days to study Mars' climate, geology, physical fields and internal structure. We truly believe that the research by the *Zhulong* rover 10. will push
(push)forward the development of the space programme of China and the whole world.答案
1. for 2. successfully 3. countries 4. entering 5. faster 6. If 7. a 8. to land 9. to work 10. will push
五、(2025·宿迁市泗阳县模拟)阅读理解。〔人与社会——科学与技术〕
On May 14, 2025, China sent 12 new computing satellites(计算卫星)into space. They used a Long March-2D carrier rocket from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. This was a big step! It started the world's first space computing network. It's called the Three-Body Computing Constellation(三体计算星座). The name comes from a physics problem about how objects move in space. These satellites can do computing work directly in space instead of just sending data back to the Earth.
The satellites were made by Zhejiang Lab, Guoxing Aerospace, and other teams. Each one can do 744 trillion(万亿)calculations every second! Together, they form a strong network. When they move around the Earth, they can analyze data quickly. For example, they can find forest fires in seconds. They can also make 3D maps of flooded areas to help rescue teams. Before, old-style satellites took days to do such jobs.
Old satellites wasted a lot of time—70% to 90%—because of slow data sending. The new satellites solve this problem. It works on data while in space, cutting delays from weeks to just seconds. It can help with deep-space trips, like going to Mars. By working in space, it avoids a long wait for messages to reach the Earth.
The satellites use laser communication, which is super fast(100 Gbps). They also use AI trained on huge amounts of data. These tools help track planes and watch for disasters. They can even study space events like gamma-ray bursts. By 2030, China plans to grow the network to 2, 800 satellites. This will connect space and ground centers all over the world.
Professor Wang Jian is a top engineer leading Zhejiang Lab. He said, "Space computing power will change industries. It will help in things like disaster response and city planning. " He led the team that made the satellites' AI systems. This project shows how new ideas can turn problems into chances. It makes a path for smarter space exploration.
(
A. Because they work on data directly in space.
B. Because they use old tools.
C. Because they are sent by more powerful rockets.
D. Because they have a special shape.
(
A. mistakes
B. waiting time
C. costs
D. distances
(
A. To explain why Mars is easier to explore than the Earth.
B. To prove old satellites worked for Mars.
C. To compare Mars and the Earth.
D. To show the new satellites can help with faraway space trips.
(
A. How China launches rockets.
B. China's success in creating the first space computing network.
C. The differences between old and new satellites.
D. A professor's work at a science lab.
On May 14, 2025, China sent 12 new computing satellites(计算卫星)into space. They used a Long March-2D carrier rocket from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. This was a big step! It started the world's first space computing network. It's called the Three-Body Computing Constellation(三体计算星座). The name comes from a physics problem about how objects move in space. These satellites can do computing work directly in space instead of just sending data back to the Earth.
The satellites were made by Zhejiang Lab, Guoxing Aerospace, and other teams. Each one can do 744 trillion(万亿)calculations every second! Together, they form a strong network. When they move around the Earth, they can analyze data quickly. For example, they can find forest fires in seconds. They can also make 3D maps of flooded areas to help rescue teams. Before, old-style satellites took days to do such jobs.
Old satellites wasted a lot of time—70% to 90%—because of slow data sending. The new satellites solve this problem. It works on data while in space, cutting delays from weeks to just seconds. It can help with deep-space trips, like going to Mars. By working in space, it avoids a long wait for messages to reach the Earth.
The satellites use laser communication, which is super fast(100 Gbps). They also use AI trained on huge amounts of data. These tools help track planes and watch for disasters. They can even study space events like gamma-ray bursts. By 2030, China plans to grow the network to 2, 800 satellites. This will connect space and ground centers all over the world.
Professor Wang Jian is a top engineer leading Zhejiang Lab. He said, "Space computing power will change industries. It will help in things like disaster response and city planning. " He led the team that made the satellites' AI systems. This project shows how new ideas can turn problems into chances. It makes a path for smarter space exploration.
(
A
)1. Why can the new satellites analyze data much faster than old-style ones?A. Because they work on data directly in space.
B. Because they use old tools.
C. Because they are sent by more powerful rockets.
D. Because they have a special shape.
(
B
)2. The underlined word "delays" in Paragraph 3 probably means "B
".A. mistakes
B. waiting time
C. costs
D. distances
(
D
)3. Why does the passage mention Mars in Paragraph 3?A. To explain why Mars is easier to explore than the Earth.
B. To prove old satellites worked for Mars.
C. To compare Mars and the Earth.
D. To show the new satellites can help with faraway space trips.
(
B
)4. What is the main idea of the passage?A. How China launches rockets.
B. China's success in creating the first space computing network.
C. The differences between old and new satellites.
D. A professor's work at a science lab.
答案
1. A 2. B 3. D 4. B
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