三、选词填空
阅读语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
relax and he from rainy minute work kilometer usual speak
Mr Black is my uncle. He is thirty-three years old and 1.
From Monday to Friday, Uncle Black 2.
On weekends, he likes coming to our farm to spend 7.
阅读语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
relax and he from rainy minute work kilometer usual speak
Mr Black is my uncle. He is thirty-three years old and 1.
works
in a hospital.From Monday to Friday, Uncle Black 2.
usually
gets up at 6:00 am and then has breakfast at 6:20 am. He leaves home at seven o'clock in the morning. He lives far 3. from
the hospital and has a car. But he likes to take the subway to go to the hospital and it takes him about forty 4. minutes
. Uncle Black only drives to the hospital on 5. rainy
days. He sometimes goes to work by bus. For 6. him
, the bus ride is never boring because he can listen to music or play on the phone.On weekends, he likes coming to our farm to spend 7.
relaxing
time. I always ask my uncle to teach me Chinese because he is good at 8. speaking
Chinese. We sometimes pick apples 9. and
go swimming after studying. Uncle Black always goes home on Sunday evenings. It is a five 10. kilometers
drive from his house to our farm.答案
1. works 2. usually 3. from 4. minutes 5. rainy 6. him 7. relaxing 8. speaking 9. and 10. kilometers
解析
1. 主语He是第三人称单数,句子描述职业,用work的第三人称单数形式works。
2. 修饰动词短语gets up,用副词usually表示“通常”。
3. far from是固定搭配,意为“离……远”,填from。
4. forty后接名词复数,minute的复数是minutes,指“四十分钟”。
5. 修饰名词days,用形容词rainy,意为“下雨的”。
6. for是介词,后接宾格,he的宾格是him,指“对他来说”。
7. 修饰名词time,用形容词relaxing,意为“令人放松的”。
8. be good at后接动名词,speak的动名词是speaking,指“擅长说中文”。
9. pick apples和go swimming是并列动作,用and连接。
10. five后接名词复数,kilometer的复数是kilometers,指“五公里”。
2. 修饰动词短语gets up,用副词usually表示“通常”。
3. far from是固定搭配,意为“离……远”,填from。
4. forty后接名词复数,minute的复数是minutes,指“四十分钟”。
5. 修饰名词days,用形容词rainy,意为“下雨的”。
6. for是介词,后接宾格,he的宾格是him,指“对他来说”。
7. 修饰名词time,用形容词relaxing,意为“令人放松的”。
8. be good at后接动名词,speak的动名词是speaking,指“擅长说中文”。
9. pick apples和go swimming是并列动作,用and连接。
10. five后接名词复数,kilometer的复数是kilometers,指“五公里”。
一、归类小能手。根据音标提示,补全单词所缺字母
1. /u:/ c
2. /ʊ/ b
3. /ʌ/ l
1. /u:/ c
oo
l schoo
l noo
dle2. /ʊ/ b
oo
k goo
d coo
k3. /ʌ/ l
u
nch u
ncle cu
t答案
1. oo;oo;oo
2. oo;oo;oo
3. u;u;u
2. oo;oo;oo
3. u;u;u
解析
1. 对于第一组音标/u:/,我们需要找到发音为/u:/的字母组合。在给出的单词框架中,"c____ ____ l"可以填入"oo"形成"cool","sch____ ____ l"可以填入"oo"形成"school","n____ ____ dle"可以填入"oo"形成"noodle"。因此,第一组的答案是"oo","oo","oo"。
2. 对于第二组音标/ʊ/,我们需要找到发音为/ʊ/的字母组合。在给出的单词框架中,"b____ ____ k"可以填入"oo"形成"book","g____ d"可以填入"oo"形成"good","c____ k"可以填入"oo"形成"cook"。因此,第二组的答案是"oo","oo","oo"(这里的oo发音较短,与第一组长音有所区别)。
3. 对于第三组音标/ʌ/,我们需要找到发音为/ʌ/的字母。在给出的单词框架中,"l____ nch"可以填入"u"形成"lunch","____ ncle"可以填入"u"形成"uncle","c____ t"可以填入"u"形成"cut"。因此,第三组的答案是"u","u","u"。
2. 对于第二组音标/ʊ/,我们需要找到发音为/ʊ/的字母组合。在给出的单词框架中,"b____ ____ k"可以填入"oo"形成"book","g____ d"可以填入"oo"形成"good","c____ k"可以填入"oo"形成"cook"。因此,第二组的答案是"oo","oo","oo"(这里的oo发音较短,与第一组长音有所区别)。
3. 对于第三组音标/ʌ/,我们需要找到发音为/ʌ/的字母。在给出的单词框架中,"l____ nch"可以填入"u"形成"lunch","____ ncle"可以填入"u"形成"uncle","c____ t"可以填入"u"形成"cut"。因此,第三组的答案是"u","u","u"。
二、从下面四个选项中找出画线处读音与其他两个发音不同的选项,并把序号填在括号内
(
(
(
(
C
)1. A. noon B. too C. good D. fool(
B
)2. A. mood B. blood C. zoo D. cool(
A
)3. A. put B. us C. but D. luck答案
1. C
2. B
3. A
2. B
3. A
解析
1. A项发音为/uːn/;B项发音为/tuː/;C项发音为/ʊd/;D项发音为/fuːl/。A、B、D选项中oo的发音都是/uː/,C选项中oo的发音是/ʊ/,所以读音不同的是C。
2. A项发音为/muːd/;B项发音为/blʌd/;C项发音为/zuː/;D项发音为/kuːl/。A、C、D选项中oo的发音都是/uː/,B选项中oo的发音是/ʌ/,所以读音不同的是B。
3. A项发音为/pʊt/;B项发音为/ʌs/;C项发音为/bʌt/;D项发音为/lʌk/。B、C、D选项中u的发音都是/ʌ/,A选项中u的发音是/ʊ/,所以读音不同的是A。
2. A项发音为/muːd/;B项发音为/blʌd/;C项发音为/zuː/;D项发音为/kuːl/。A、C、D选项中oo的发音都是/uː/,B选项中oo的发音是/ʌ/,所以读音不同的是B。
3. A项发音为/pʊt/;B项发音为/ʌs/;C项发音为/bʌt/;D项发音为/lʌk/。B、C、D选项中u的发音都是/ʌ/,A选项中u的发音是/ʊ/,所以读音不同的是A。
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