Ⅰ Complete the sentences with the right forms of the following phrases.
as well as so that in summary figure out
play an important role in
1. ,I think it’s very important to pay attention to our surrounding environment.
2. The maths problem was difficult, but I finally managed to the correct answer.
3. The new park provides a space for sports outdoor concerts and community events.
4. She studies hard every day she can achieve her dream of becoming a doctor.
5. Teachers shaping students’ futures by guiding them with knowledge and values.

1. In summary
2. figure out
3. as well as
4. so that
5. play an important role in

1. “In summary”表示“总之”，用于总结性陈述，符合此处语境，在句子开头作状语。
2. “figure out”有“算出，解决”的意思，这里说数学题难，但最终算出正确答案，符合题意。
3. “as well as”表示“也，还”，用于连接并列成分，此句中连接“sports”和“outdoor concerts and community events”。
4. “so that”引导目的状语从句，表示“以便，为了”，她每天努力学习是为了实现成为医生的梦想。
5. “play an important role in”表示“在……方面起重要作用”，老师通过传授知识和价值观在塑造学生未来方面起重要作用。

Ⅱ Text feature: Making notes from sentences and paragraphs.
When you make notes from sentences or paragraphs, write down the most important words in the sentence or the most important sentence in the paragraph.
Sentence 1: In most cultures, board games are a form of entertainment in addition to being an extension of teaching morals and values.
Note:
Sentence 2: Having good postures is one of the most important things you can do to keep your spine healthy.
Note:

1. 对于句子1：“In most cultures, board games are a form of entertainment in addition to being an extension of teaching morals and values.”
最关键的信息是“board games”以及它们的作用，即“a form of entertainment”和“extension of teaching morals and values”。为了简洁，可以缩写为：“Board games: entertainment, teach morals/values”。
2. 对于句子2：“Having good postures is one of the most important things you can do to keep your spine healthy.”
核心信息是“good postures”和它们的重要性，即“keep your spine healthy”。因此，笔记可以简化为：“Good postures keep spine healthy”。