2025年学习之友五年级英语上册外研版第14页答案
Ⅰ. 选择合适的单词补全短文。
plants wall mountains arrived walked
Daming and his father arrived at the Great Wall at ten o'clock. The wall is very old and very long. They walked on the wall for one hour. They took photos of the mountains with beautiful flowers and green plants. They had a good day.

答案

arrived; walked; mountains; plants

解析

本题可根据短文上下文的意思,选择合适的单词填入,使短文意思完整、通顺。
第一空,根据“Daming and his father...at ten o'clock.”可知这里表达大明和他父亲在十点钟到达长城,“arrived”有“到达”的意思,所以第一空填“arrived”。
第二空,根据“They...on the wall for one hour.”可知这里表示他们在长城上走了一个小时,“walked”是“走”的过去式,所以第二空填“walked”。
第三空和第四空,根据“took photos of...with beautiful flowers and green...”可知是给有美丽的花和绿色植物的山拍照,“mountains”是“山”,“plants”是“植物”,所以第三空填“mountains”,第四空填“plants”。
最后一空已经给出无需填写。
Ⅱ. 选择合适的短语补全句子。
for an hour took photos lots of
(1) There are lots of people.
(2) They played football for an hour.
(3) He took photos of the panda.

答案

(1)lots of (2)for an hour (3)took photos

解析

(1)根据句意“有很多人”,“lots of”表示“许多”,修饰可数名词复数“people”,故填lots of。
(2)“played football”是持续性动作,“for an hour”表示“持续一小时”,符合动作持续时间的表达,故填for an hour。
(3)“took photos of...”是固定短语“给……拍照”,符合“他给熊猫拍照”的句意,故填took photos。
 ( ) (1) —Where did the boy go last Saturday?
—He went to the zoo.

A.go
B.went
C.goes

答案

A

解析

问句中"last Saturday"表明时态为一般过去时,助动词"did"后接动词原形,所以空处应填"go"。
 ( ) (2) —How did you go to the park?
—By car.

A.Who
B.How
C.What

答案

B

解析

根据答语"By car."(乘汽车)可知,问句是对出行方式提问。选项A.Who(谁)对人提问;B.How(怎样)对方式提问;C.What(什么)对事物提问。此处应用How提问。
 ( ) (3) There were lots of people yesterday.

A.is
B.are
C.were

答案

C

解析

题目中给出了一句“There were lots of people yesterday.”,该句的时间标志词是“yesterday”,表示事情发生在过去,因此应用一般过去时。选项中只有“were”是过去时态,与主语“lots of people”一致,符合题意。
 ( ) (4) I like pandas best. They are cute.

A.good
B.better
C.best

答案

C

解析

题目中关键信息“I like pandas best”表明是对熊猫的最喜欢状态表达。“best”为“like...best”固定搭配,表示“最喜欢”,与题意中“最”的表述相符。“good”是原级,“better”是比较级,均不符合题意。