六、任务型阅读。
阅读短文，回答下列问题。
The Little Prince is a clear book, as clear as water. It writes for adults, teenagers and children. It is a book about life and love. As the book said, the water on the heart is beneficial. And The Little Prince can make people feel warm and fresh.
The story is about a boy. He lives on a small planet. He is the only person of the planet. He is a lonely prince. Fortunately, a beautiful rose comes into his life. They love each other. But a little argument separates them. He leaves the planet which he lives on and starts travelling. He goes to many planets and meets many different people. He likes to watch sunset when he is sad. He finds that people want happiness, but they always push it away rudely.
At last, he learns how to love others. Love and life are very important things. He is very regretful. He wants to return to the planet which he lives on. But he doesn't know the road. He chooses to drink snake venom(毒液) to end his life because he thinks in this way he will be able to cast off(摆脱) his bulky body to go back.
Every time I read The Little Prince, I am always moved by it. In real life, I am often busy the whole day, like a fly without a soul. We grow up and forget a lot of things, but we also have an oasis in the heart.
1. When does the prince like to watch sunset?

2. What are important things according to the book?

3. What does the prince learn at last?

4. Why does the prince end his life?

5. How does the story make you feel?

1. When he is sad.
2. Love and life.
3. How to love others.
4. To return to his planet.
5. The story makes me feel sad but moved.(答案不唯一)

【分析】
本题为任务型阅读的细节理解题，解题思路是：先明确每个问题的核心关键词，带着关键词回到原文中定位对应语句，提取关键信息后整理成简洁准确的答案，主观类问题需结合原文情感合理作答。
【解析】
1. 定位问题关键词“watch sunset”，找到原文第二段“He likes to watch sunset when he is sad.”，提取答案为When he is sad.；
2. 定位问题关键词“important things”，找到原文第三段“Love and life are very important things.”，提取答案为Love and life.；
3. 定位问题关键词“learn at last”，找到原文第三段“At last, he learns how to love others.”，提取答案为How to love others.；
4. 定位问题关键词“end his life”，找到原文第三段“he chooses to drink snake venom to end his life because he thinks in this way he will be able to cast off his bulky body to go back”，提取原因答案为To return to his planet.；
5. 结合原文最后一段“Every time I read The Little Prince, I am always moved by it”及故事情感，主观作答为The story makes me feel sad but moved.
【答案】
1. When he is sad.
2. Love and life.
3. How to love others.
4. To return to his planet.
5. The story makes me feel sad but moved.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、细节理解
【点评】
本题为任务型阅读基础细节题，主要考查学生定位原文信息的能力，答案均来自原文，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.9