2026年自主学习指导课程与测试八年级英语下册人教版第28页答案

Answer the big question after learning Section A
How do we take care of ourselves?

答案

he ways to take care of ourselves are as follows. First, we should have a healthy diet, eating more fruits and vegetables. Second, we need to take exercise properly every day. Third, getting enough sleep is also very important. Besides, we should keep a good mood.

解析

本题可根据人教版八年级下册 SectionA 所学内容，从多方面阐述如何照顾自己，比如健康饮食、适当锻炼、充足睡眠等方面。
The ways to take care of ourselves are as follows. First, we should have a healthy diet, eating more fruits and vegetables. Second, we need to take exercise properly every day. Third, getting enough sleep is also very important. Besides, we should keep a good mood.

Ⅰ. Write the words, and match their pronunciations. 写出单词,然后与其读音连线。
1. 扔 t h o w r

throw

A. /'seɪfti/
2. 快的 c k i q u

quick

B. /θrəʊ/
3. 援助 d a i

aid

C. /kwɪk/
4. 安全 t y f e s a

safety

D. /eɪd/
5. 今晚 g h t n i t o

tonight

E. /hɑ:m/
6. 烟;吸烟 m o s k e

smoke

F. /tə'naɪt/
7. 伤害 a r h m

harm

G. /sməʊk/

答案

Ⅰ. 1. throw B 2. quick C 3. aid D 4. safety A 5. tonight F 6. smoke G 7. harm E

Ⅱ. Complete the sentences with the words or phrases in the box.
从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语,完成下列句子。
on fire, was about to, turn on, happily, burn, badly, Luckily, first aid, stopped short
1. He was

badly

injured (受伤的) in the car accident and had to stay in hospital for a long time.
2. The house was

on fire

last night, and the firefighters arrived just in time.
3. He

stopped short

when he saw the snake in front of him.
4. The fire can

burn

down the whole forest if we don't control it.
5. The children are playing

happily

in the park.
6. I

was about to

leave when the phone rang.
7. Could you

turn on

the light? It's too dark here.
8.

Luckily

, no one was hurt in the accident.
9. We should learn some basic

first aid

knowledge to help others in need.

答案

Ⅱ. 1. badly 2. on fire 3. stopped short 4. burn 5. happily 6. was about to 7. turn on 8. Luckily 9. first aid

Ⅲ. Read 1b, answer the questions and summarize the story according to the answers. 阅读1b,回答下列问题,然后根据答语进行概要。
1. Who did James live with? And what did they enjoy learning?

James lived with his friend Allen. They enjoyed learning how to do many things themselves.

2. How did the pan catch fire?
James followed Allen into

the living room

and talked about the football game when he heated

oil

on the stove in the kitchen.
3. What did Jame do at once when he rushed back into the kitchen?

James turned off the stove at once.

4. What did Jame do when his shirt caught fire?

James threw himself to the floor and put out the fire by rolling on the ground.

5. What did Jame ask Allen to get to put out the fire on the stove?

James asked Allen to get water.

6. How did Allen put out the fire finally? And why?

Allen got the fire extinguisher and put out the fire. Because he knew that water could make oil fires much worse.

7. What's the matter with James? And how did he take care of himself?

Jame’s arm was red, but it didn’t hurt very much. He ran cool water over his arm.

8. What dos and don'ts can you learn from the story?

Dos ✅

- Use a fire extinguisher for oil fires.

- Turn off the stove at once.

- Roll on the ground to put out fire on clothes.

Don'ts ❌

- Never leave hot oil unattended.

- Never use water on oil fires.

- Don’t get too close to a burning pan.

Summary:

答案

Ⅲ. 1. James lived with his friend Allen. They enjoyed learning how to do many things themselves.
2. James followed Allen into the living room and talked about the football game when he heated oil on the stove in the kitchen.
3. James turned off the stove at once when he rushed back into the kitchen.
4. James threw himself to the floor and put out the fire by rolling on the ground when his shirt caught fire.
5. James asked Allen to get water to put out the fire on the stove.
6. Allen got the fire extinguisher and put out the fire. Because he knew that water could make oil fires much worse.
7. Jame’s arm was red, but it didn’t hurt very much. He ran cool water over his arm.
8. Dos ✅