五、词语填空（提示：有两个多余选项）（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
noodles / dumplings / round / report / higher / bring / sweet
Nian Gao, a traditional Chinese food, is commonly eaten during the Lunar New Year. It is made from glutinous rice flour (糯米粉) and sugar and is often shaped into 66 or rectangular (长方形的) cakes. It has a 67 taste and can be eaten on its own or used in various dishes. For example, it can be fried with eggs, stir - fried with vegetables or even used as a filling for 68. The sounds of “Nian Gao” means “getting 69 year after year”. Therefore, eating Nian Gao during the Lunar New Year is believed to 70 good luck and prosperity (繁荣) for the coming year.
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.

66.round 67.sweet 68.dumplings 69.higher 70.bring

【解析】
66. 根据空后“rectangular (长方形的) cakes”可知，此处需填对应形状的词汇，round（圆形的）符合语境，故填round。
67. 由前文“It is made from glutinous rice flour (糯米粉) and sugar”可知，年糕带有甜味，sweet（甜的）符合描述，故填sweet。
68. 结合“used as a filling for”的语境，dumplings（饺子）通常需要馅料，符合逻辑，故填dumplings。
69. “Nian Gao”谐音“年年高”，对应“getting higher year after year”的语义，higher符合要求，故填higher。
70. “bring good luck”是固定搭配，意为“带来好运”，契合“吃年糕寓意带来好运”的语境，故填bring。
【答案】
66. round 67. sweet 68. dumplings 69. higher 70. bring
【知识点】
词汇语境运用、中国传统文化常识、固定短语搭配
【点评】
本题考查学生在语境中辨析词汇的能力，同时融入中国传统饮食文化常识，要求学生结合语义、文化内涵及固定搭配完成填空，既考查语言运用能力，也渗透文化认知。
【难度系数】
0.7

六、综合填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
If you’re a tea lover travelling to Beijing, come and visit the Lao She Tea House, one of China’s most famous tea houses. It was 71 (name) after the famous writer, Lao She. Since it opened in 1988, it has won praise from both locals (本地人) 72 visitors from other places.
As you step inside, the decorations 73 (immediate) send you back to ancient China. It is a perfect place to relax and try different kinds of tea, 74 famous Chinese green tea to oolong, black, and jasmine. The tea menu is interestingly introduced by knowledgeable tea 75 (host). They are always happy 76 (introduce) a type of tea based on 77 (you) preference (喜好).
In addition to tea, it offers some cultural experiences, including Chinese opera, acrobatics, and puppet shows. The tea house is so special 78 it is regarded as a must - visit place in Beijing. If you’re 79 (luck), you may even meet some famous people who visit the tea house regularly.
Overall, the Lao She Tea House perfectly combines culture and entertainment. You can spend a relaxing afternoon 80 (explore) some of China’s finest tea there. The experience of Chinese tea culture is sure to impress you.
71. 72. 73. 74. 75.
76. 77. 78. 79. 80.

71.named 72.and 73.immediately 74.from 75.hosts 76.to introduce 77.your 78 that 79.lucky 80.exploring

【解析】
71. 考查被动语态。“be named after”是固定搭配，意为“以……命名”，此处用过去分词形式，故填named。
72. 考查并列连词。“both...and...”为固定结构，用于连接两个并列成分，故填and。
73. 考查副词的用法。此处需要副词修饰动词send，immediate的副词形式是immediately，故填immediately。
74. 考查固定搭配。“from...to...”表示“从……到……”，用于列举事物范围，故填from。
75. 考查名词复数。host是可数名词，结合语境可知不止一位茶主持人，应用复数形式hosts，故填hosts。
76. 考查固定搭配。“be happy to do sth.”意为“乐于做某事”，为固定用法，故填to introduce。
77. 考查形容词性物主代词。此处修饰名词preference，应用形容词性物主代词your，故填your。
78. 考查结果状语从句。“so...that...”为固定结构，引导结果状语从句，意为“如此……以至于……”，故填that。
79. 考查形容词作表语。be动词后接形容词作表语，luck的形容词形式是lucky，故填lucky。
80. 考查固定搭配。“spend time (in) doing sth.”意为“花费时间做某事”，为固定用法，故填exploring。
【答案】
71. named 72. and 73. immediately 74. from 75. hosts 76. to introduce 77. your 78. that 79. lucky 80. exploring
【知识点】
被动语态、固定搭配、词性转换
【点评】
本文介绍了北京老舍茶馆的相关情况，题目涵盖被动语态、固定搭配、词性转换等多种语法点，需结合语境和基础语法知识作答，考查学生对英语基础语法和常用短语的掌握与运用能力，平时需注重积累。
【难度系数】
0.6