2026年通成学典课时作业本五年级英语下册译林版江苏专版第78页答案
(
A
) 8.There are
A
boys. The
A
one is my brother.

A.eight; eighth
B.eighth; eight
C.eight; eight

答案

8. A 解析:通过前一句中的 boys 可知,用基数词,通过后一句中的 The 和 one 可知,用序数词。

解析

【解析】
前一句中的boys是复数,表数量要用基数词eight;后一句中有The和one,表顺序要用序数词eighth,所以选A。
【答案】
A
【知识点】
基数词用法、序数词用法
【点评】
本题考查基数词与序数词的辨析,需结合语境区分两者用法:基数词表数量,序数词表顺序。
【难度系数】
0.8
四、从方框中选择合适的句子,补全对话。(有一项多余)
A: Hi, Mike. What festival do you like?
B: 1.
C
It is in February or March.
A: What do you usually do at this festival?
B: We eat tangyuan. 2.
F
Some of them are easy, but some are difficult.
A: That is very interesting. 3.
A
It is an important festival in China.
B: When is it?
A: 4.
B
We always eat moon cakes and look at the moon at night.
B: 5.
E

A: Yes, of course.

答案

1. C 2. F 3. A 4. B 5. E

解析

【解析】
1. 根据答语“It is in February or March.”及选项内容,元宵节在二月或三月,故选C。
2. 前文提到吃汤圆,后文提到“Some of them are easy, but some are difficult.”,猜灯谜的语境与之匹配,故选F。
3. 根据后文“We always eat moon cakes and look at the moon at night.”可知是中秋节,此处应表达喜欢中秋节,故选A。
4. 前文询问节日时间,中秋节在九月或十月,故选B。
5. 根据答语“Yes, of course.”可知此处是一般疑问句,选项E符合语境,故选E。
【答案】
1. C 2. F 3. A 4. B 5. E
【知识点】
情景对话补全,传统节日常识
【点评】
本题结合中国传统节日的时间、习俗等常识,考查情景对话补全,需根据上下文语境选择合适语句,既考查语言运用能力,也涉及文化知识积累。
【难度系数】
0.7
五、根据上下文和首字母提示,补全对话。
A: What do you o
ften
do on C
hildren's
Day?
B: I often see a p
lay
in the theatre in the m
orning
. Then, I usually p
lay
the p
iano
at home in the afternoon. What a
bout
you?
A: I always p
lay
basketball with my friends and then we sometimes watch a f
ilm
in the cinema.
B: You have a lot of f
un
.

答案

often; Children's; play; morning; play; piano; about; play; film; fun

解析

【解析】
1. 第一空根据答语“I often...”及首字母o,填often;
2. 第二空结合“Day”和首字母C,是节日Children's Day,填Children's;
3. 第三空根据“in the theatre”及首字母p,填play(戏剧);
4. 第四空根据后文“in the afternoon”及首字母m,填morning;
5. 第五、六空“play the piano”是固定搭配,结合首字母p,分别填play和piano;
6. 第七空“What about you?”是固定句型,填about;
7. 第八空“play basketball”是固定搭配,填play;
8. 第九空根据“in the cinema”及首字母f,填film;
9. 第十空“have a lot of fun”是固定表达,填fun。
【答案】
often; Children's; play; morning; play; piano; about; play; film; fun
【知识点】
小学英语情景对话、固定短语搭配、节日词汇
【点评】
本题以日常情景对话为载体,考查学生对日常活动表达、固定短语及节日相关词汇的掌握,贴近生活,能提升学生英语交际运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
六、阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Hello, I'm Alice. Today is the second day of September. It's my birthday. Look! I have a lot of presents on the table. The green box is from my sister. There is a toy rabbit in it. My brother gives me a basketball as a birthday present. But I don't like it very much. Because I am a girl. I'm not very strong. I like dancing and singing. Listen! My family are singing "Happy birthday to you" together.
(
F
) 1. It is the third of September.
(
T
) 2. Alice's sister gives Alice a green box.
(
F
) 3. Alice's brother gives Alice a red box and there is a toy rabbit in it.
(
F
) 4. Alice likes playing table tennis.
(
T
) 5. The song's name is "Happy birthday to you".

答案

1. F 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. T

解析

【解析】
1. 根据短文“Today is the second day of September.”可知,日期是9月2日,不是9月3日,故判断为F。
2. 由短文“The green box is from my sister.”可知,Alice的姐姐给了她一个绿色盒子,判断为T。
3. 短文提到姐姐的绿色盒子里有玩具兔子,哥哥送的是篮球,并非红盒子和玩具兔子,判断为F。
4. 短文表明Alice喜欢跳舞和唱歌,未提及喜欢打乒乓球,判断为F。
5. 根据“My family are singing "Happy birthday to you" together.”可知,歌曲名称正确,判断为T。
【答案】
1. F 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. T
【知识点】
阅读理解正误判断、文本细节定位
【点评】
本题围绕Alice的生日话题展开,主要考查学生对阅读文本细节信息的捕捉与核对能力,做题时需逐一将题目表述与原文内容对应,避免信息混淆。
【难度系数】
0.8