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Ⅲ. 至少选用下列单词或词组中的五个，写一个完整的段落。
| dinner party, gift, table manners, polite, avoid, host, bread plate |
| dinner party, gift, table manners, polite, avoid, host, bread plate |
答案
Last weekend, I was invited to a dinner party by my foreign teacher. I brought a hand-made gift for her since she was such a kind host. As soon as I sat down, she taught me some necessary table manners. She told me that I should remember the bread plate was always on the left and avoid making loud noises while eating. I tried to be polite all the time, and I really had a wonderful evening at the party.
解析
选取dinner party, gift, host, table manners, bread plate, avoid, polite这些词汇，以参加晚宴为场景，运用八年级下册所学的被动语态、状语从句等句式，组织成符合日常交际逻辑的段落，确保语句通顺自然，词汇运用准确。
Ⅰ. 完形填空。
Xiao Yu, a 16-year-old student from China, went to study in New York last semester. On her first day at school, she met her roommate Emma. When they first met, Xiao Yu wanted to give Emma a big hug to show 1, but Emma stepped back a little—Xiao Yu soon realized that physical distance is important in American culture, and hugs are usually for close friends.
At the school cafeteria, Xiao Yu bought a bowl of noodles. She lifted the bowl to her mouth to eat, which made her classmates look at her. Later, Emma told her that in the US, it’s not common to lift bowls while eating—people usually use forks and spoons and keep bowls on the table. Xiao Yu felt a little 2 but thanked Emma for telling her.
One weekend, Emma invited Xiao Yu to her grandma’s birthday party. Xiao Yu brought a box of handmade mooncakes as a gift. Emma’s grandma smiled and said “thank you”, but Xiao Yu noticed that other guests brought flowers or chocolate. She later learned that in American culture, food gifts are not the most 3 choice for birthday parties, as hosts may worry about dietary restrictions of guests.
After the party, Xiao Yu told Emma that she was afraid of making more mistakes. Emma 4 her, “It’s okay—everyone learns about new cultures through small mistakes. The key is to be 5 and ask when you’re not sure.”
In the following months, Xiao Yu tried to observe and learn. She found that Americans often say “excuse me” when passing by others, and they always wait for their 6 in lines. She also learned that when someone says “Let’s get coffee sometime”, it’s usually a way to be friendly, not a serious invitation.
Xiao Yu’s favourite part was joining the school’s international club. There, she met students from different countries and shared Chinese culture—like how to make paper cutting and how to greet elders with a bow. She 7 that understanding other cultures doesn’t mean losing her own; instead, it helps her explain her culture better to others.
By the end of the semester, Xiao Yu had made many friends. She knew that cultural differences are not barriers, but chances to learn and grow. The more we understand each other’s cultures, the more 8 we can gain in our global community.
()1. A. friendliness B. anger C. strength D. silence
()2. A. excited B. relaxed C. embarrassed D. proud
()3. A. popular B. expensive C. difficult D. heavy
()4. A. criticized B. comforted C. discouraged D. liked
()5. A. shy B. brave C. quiet D. patient
()6. A. turn B. mistake C. answer D. idea
()7. A. realized B. remembered C. forgot D. changed
()8. A. hope B. conflicts C. support D. problems
Xiao Yu, a 16-year-old student from China, went to study in New York last semester. On her first day at school, she met her roommate Emma. When they first met, Xiao Yu wanted to give Emma a big hug to show 1, but Emma stepped back a little—Xiao Yu soon realized that physical distance is important in American culture, and hugs are usually for close friends.
At the school cafeteria, Xiao Yu bought a bowl of noodles. She lifted the bowl to her mouth to eat, which made her classmates look at her. Later, Emma told her that in the US, it’s not common to lift bowls while eating—people usually use forks and spoons and keep bowls on the table. Xiao Yu felt a little 2 but thanked Emma for telling her.
One weekend, Emma invited Xiao Yu to her grandma’s birthday party. Xiao Yu brought a box of handmade mooncakes as a gift. Emma’s grandma smiled and said “thank you”, but Xiao Yu noticed that other guests brought flowers or chocolate. She later learned that in American culture, food gifts are not the most 3 choice for birthday parties, as hosts may worry about dietary restrictions of guests.
After the party, Xiao Yu told Emma that she was afraid of making more mistakes. Emma 4 her, “It’s okay—everyone learns about new cultures through small mistakes. The key is to be 5 and ask when you’re not sure.”
In the following months, Xiao Yu tried to observe and learn. She found that Americans often say “excuse me” when passing by others, and they always wait for their 6 in lines. She also learned that when someone says “Let’s get coffee sometime”, it’s usually a way to be friendly, not a serious invitation.
Xiao Yu’s favourite part was joining the school’s international club. There, she met students from different countries and shared Chinese culture—like how to make paper cutting and how to greet elders with a bow. She 7 that understanding other cultures doesn’t mean losing her own; instead, it helps her explain her culture better to others.
By the end of the semester, Xiao Yu had made many friends. She knew that cultural differences are not barriers, but chances to learn and grow. The more we understand each other’s cultures, the more 8 we can gain in our global community.
()1. A. friendliness B. anger C. strength D. silence
()2. A. excited B. relaxed C. embarrassed D. proud
()3. A. popular B. expensive C. difficult D. heavy
()4. A. criticized B. comforted C. discouraged D. liked
()5. A. shy B. brave C. quiet D. patient
()6. A. turn B. mistake C. answer D. idea
()7. A. realized B. remembered C. forgot D. changed
()8. A. hope B. conflicts C. support D. problems
答案
1. A 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. C
