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Ⅰ. 根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。
(G: Guide; T: Tourist)
G: Welcome, everyone! Now, I'd like to present a special forest to you. Since ancient times, people have talked about trees and plants that can shine at night. Many thought it was just a story, but in fact, it's true!
T: Wow! It's so beautiful!
G: Not magic, but science!
T: Wow, this discovery helps us unlock a secret of nature! Did scientists always know this?
G: Actually, no. They used to have old beliefs.
T: It's amazing.
G: It's very possible! After all, scientists have found some new species in places like this before. Every new finding is like a key to unlock more secrets of nature.
T: I see.
A. Perhaps we can also explore the river nearby.
B. Could we discover more unknown species here?
C. So, there's still so much to explore and discover.
D. It feels like we're exploring a fairy tale(童话故事).
E. Scientists discover that it's because of some special living things.
F. Some believed that the soil(土壤) was special, others thought it was the water.
1.
(G: Guide; T: Tourist)
G: Welcome, everyone! Now, I'd like to present a special forest to you. Since ancient times, people have talked about trees and plants that can shine at night. Many thought it was just a story, but in fact, it's true!
T: Wow! It's so beautiful!
D
1 But what tells these plants to shine? Is it magic?G: Not magic, but science!
E
2T: Wow, this discovery helps us unlock a secret of nature! Did scientists always know this?
G: Actually, no. They used to have old beliefs.
F
3 But research by scientists has changed those old beliefs.T: It's amazing.
B
4G: It's very possible! After all, scientists have found some new species in places like this before. Every new finding is like a key to unlock more secrets of nature.
T: I see.
C
5 This trip has really changed my beliefs about what's possible in nature!A. Perhaps we can also explore the river nearby.
B. Could we discover more unknown species here?
C. So, there's still so much to explore and discover.
D. It feels like we're exploring a fairy tale(童话故事).
E. Scientists discover that it's because of some special living things.
F. Some believed that the soil(土壤) was special, others thought it was the water.
1.
D
2. E
3. F
4. B
5. C
答案
1.D 2.E 3.F 4.B 5.C
解析
【分析】
解题时需先通读整个对话，明确对话围绕“发光的森林”展开，结合上下文的语义、问答逻辑来匹配选项：
1. 第1空：游客看到发光的植物后发出赞叹，需要表达对眼前场景的感受，结合选项找符合这种梦幻场景描述的内容。
2. 第2空：导游回应“不是魔法是科学”，需要承接上文游客的问题“是什么让这些植物发光”，给出科学的原因。
3. 第3空：导游提到“过去有旧的看法”，需要具体说明这些旧观点的内容。
4. 第4空：导游回答“这非常有可能！毕竟科学家之前在这类地方发现过新物种”，说明前文是游客提出关于发现新物种的疑问。
5. 第5空：游客在对话结尾总结感受，需要呼应前文“探索自然秘密”的内容，表达对自然探索的感悟。
【解析】
1. 第1空：游客感叹景色美丽，D选项“It feels like we're exploring a fairy tale(童话故事).”符合眼前梦幻场景的感受，故选D。
2. 第2空：游客询问植物发光的原因，导游说这是科学而非魔法，E选项“Scientists discover that it's because of some special living things.”给出了科学的原因，衔接上文问题，故选E。
3. 第3空：导游提到过去有旧的观点，F选项“Some believed that the soil(土壤) was special, others thought it was the water.”具体说明了旧观点的内容，对应“old beliefs”，故选F。
4. 第4空：导游回答“很有可能，科学家之前在这类地方发现过新物种”，说明游客的问题是关于能否发现更多未知物种，B选项“Could we discover more unknown species here?”符合问答逻辑，故选B。
5. 第5空：游客在对话结尾总结，C选项“So, there's still so much to explore and discover.”呼应前文探索自然秘密的内容，也衔接后面“这次旅行改变了我对自然可能性的看法”的感受，故选C。
【答案】
1.D 2.E 3.F 4.B 5.C
【知识点】
补全对话、语境理解、逻辑推理
【点评】
本题围绕“发光森林”的对话展开，考查学生对对话语境的理解和语义逻辑的衔接能力，需要结合上下文的问答、语义呼应来选择合适的选项，注重日常对话的连贯性和合理性。
【难度系数】
0.6
解题时需先通读整个对话，明确对话围绕“发光的森林”展开，结合上下文的语义、问答逻辑来匹配选项：
1. 第1空：游客看到发光的植物后发出赞叹，需要表达对眼前场景的感受，结合选项找符合这种梦幻场景描述的内容。
2. 第2空：导游回应“不是魔法是科学”，需要承接上文游客的问题“是什么让这些植物发光”，给出科学的原因。
3. 第3空：导游提到“过去有旧的看法”，需要具体说明这些旧观点的内容。
4. 第4空：导游回答“这非常有可能！毕竟科学家之前在这类地方发现过新物种”，说明前文是游客提出关于发现新物种的疑问。
5. 第5空：游客在对话结尾总结感受，需要呼应前文“探索自然秘密”的内容，表达对自然探索的感悟。
【解析】
1. 第1空：游客感叹景色美丽，D选项“It feels like we're exploring a fairy tale(童话故事).”符合眼前梦幻场景的感受，故选D。
2. 第2空：游客询问植物发光的原因，导游说这是科学而非魔法，E选项“Scientists discover that it's because of some special living things.”给出了科学的原因，衔接上文问题，故选E。
3. 第3空：导游提到过去有旧的观点，F选项“Some believed that the soil(土壤) was special, others thought it was the water.”具体说明了旧观点的内容，对应“old beliefs”，故选F。
4. 第4空：导游回答“很有可能，科学家之前在这类地方发现过新物种”，说明游客的问题是关于能否发现更多未知物种，B选项“Could we discover more unknown species here?”符合问答逻辑，故选B。
5. 第5空：游客在对话结尾总结，C选项“So, there's still so much to explore and discover.”呼应前文探索自然秘密的内容，也衔接后面“这次旅行改变了我对自然可能性的看法”的感受，故选C。
【答案】
1.D 2.E 3.F 4.B 5.C
【知识点】
补全对话、语境理解、逻辑推理
【点评】
本题围绕“发光森林”的对话展开，考查学生对对话语境的理解和语义逻辑的衔接能力，需要结合上下文的问答、语义呼应来选择合适的选项，注重日常对话的连贯性和合理性。
【难度系数】
0.6
