五、完形填空
We’d never been to China before. So my parents decided to take me on a trip to the 1 of China, Beijing. Then I advised my father to read the book called *Know Before You Go*.
“It looks very interesting, 2 we don’t need that,” my father said. He refused my 3.
Our first evening in Beijing began at about nine o’clock. We walked past an 4 restaurant. The staff were cleaning tables and were about to go home.
“This looks good,” said my father. “I think it’s about to close,” I said. “People here eat 5 than we do in the UK.” The staff looked a bit unhappy but 6 us to a table. A young woman handed us a 7, all in Chinese. My father pointed to a few things. “That’s what we want,” he said. My father picked up the chopsticks and started 8 the bowl like playing the drums. “Don’t do that, Dad,” I said. “It’s not 9 in China.”
After a while one large plate of food was put in the middle of the 10. My father took it and started eating. “Where’s the 11 of the food?” he said to the waiter. “Dad, everyone 12 food here. That dish you’re eating is for everybody,” I said. But he ate 13 on the plate.
Finally, my father asked for the bill. He 14 the bill and handed the waiter 20 yuan before leaving.
The waiter looked surprised. “What are you doing?” I said. “People don’t give tips in China.” I 15 felt so embarrassed in all my life. I’ll surely go back to China, but I’ll leave my father at home.
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We’d never been to China before. So my parents decided to take me on a trip to the 1 of China, Beijing. Then I advised my father to read the book called *Know Before You Go*.
“It looks very interesting, 2 we don’t need that,” my father said. He refused my 3.
Our first evening in Beijing began at about nine o’clock. We walked past an 4 restaurant. The staff were cleaning tables and were about to go home.
“This looks good,” said my father. “I think it’s about to close,” I said. “People here eat 5 than we do in the UK.” The staff looked a bit unhappy but 6 us to a table. A young woman handed us a 7, all in Chinese. My father pointed to a few things. “That’s what we want,” he said. My father picked up the chopsticks and started 8 the bowl like playing the drums. “Don’t do that, Dad,” I said. “It’s not 9 in China.”
After a while one large plate of food was put in the middle of the 10. My father took it and started eating. “Where’s the 11 of the food?” he said to the waiter. “Dad, everyone 12 food here. That dish you’re eating is for everybody,” I said. But he ate 13 on the plate.
Finally, my father asked for the bill. He 14 the bill and handed the waiter 20 yuan before leaving.
The waiter looked surprised. “What are you doing?” I said. “People don’t give tips in China.” I 15 felt so embarrassed in all my life. I’ll surely go back to China, but I’ll leave my father at home.
(
B
)1. A. town B. capital C. project D. surface(
A
)2. A. but B. so C. if D. because(
D
)3. A. lie B. treat C. call D. suggestion(
C
)4. A. interesting B. expensive C. empty D. amazing(
A
)5. A. earlier B. quicker C. later D. faster(
B
)6. A. told B. led C. asked D. helped(
D
)7. A. paper B. list C. note D. menu(
B
)8. A. fighting B. knocking C. hurting D. packing(
C
)9. A. creative B. wonderful C. polite D. dangerous(
B
)10. A. window B. table C. bed D. chair(
C
)11. A. price B. name C. rest D. choice(
D
)12. A. buys B. cooks C. listens D. shares(
A
)13. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything(
D
)14. A. took B. cost C. spent D. paid(
C
)15. A. always B. hardly C. never D. still答案
1—5 BADCA 6—10 BDBCB 11—15 CDADC
解析
【解析】
1. 第1题:北京是中国的首都,结合语境选B. capital。
2. 第2题:前句说书看起来有趣,后句说不需要,表转折关系,选A. but。
3. 第3题:“我”建议爸爸读相关书籍,他拒绝了这个建议,选D. suggestion。
4. 第4题:根据后文“员工在擦桌子准备回家”可知餐厅是空的,选C. empty。
5. 第5题:结合语境可知中国人吃饭比英国人更早,选A. earlier。
6. 第6题:固定搭配lead sb to...表示“带某人到……”,此处指员工带我们到桌旁,选B. led。
7. 第7题:餐厅里服务员递的是菜单,选D. menu。
8. 第8题:根据“like playing the drums”可知是敲碗,选B. knocking。
9. 第9题:敲碗在中国是不礼貌的行为,选C. polite。
10. 第10题:食物通常被放在桌子中间,选B. table。
11. 第11题:爸爸误以为还有其他食物,询问剩下的食物在哪,选C. rest。
12. 第12题:根据后文“那道菜是大家的”可知这里人们习惯分享食物,选D. shares。
13. 第13题:结合语境,爸爸吃掉了盘子里所有的东西,选A. everything。
14. 第14题:固定搭配pay the bill表示“付账单”,选D. paid。
15. 第15题:“我”从来没有这么尴尬过,选C. never。
【答案】
1—5 BADCA 6—10 BDBCB 11—15 CDADC
【知识点】
1. 词义辨析
2. 固定搭配
3. 中西文化常识
【点评】
本文通过讲述作者和父母去北京旅行的经历,展现了中英饮食文化差异,题目侧重考查词汇辨析、固定搭配及对语境和文化常识的理解,需结合上下文逻辑和生活常识解题。
【难度系数】
0.6
1. 第1题:北京是中国的首都,结合语境选B. capital。
2. 第2题:前句说书看起来有趣,后句说不需要,表转折关系,选A. but。
3. 第3题:“我”建议爸爸读相关书籍,他拒绝了这个建议,选D. suggestion。
4. 第4题:根据后文“员工在擦桌子准备回家”可知餐厅是空的,选C. empty。
5. 第5题:结合语境可知中国人吃饭比英国人更早,选A. earlier。
6. 第6题:固定搭配lead sb to...表示“带某人到……”,此处指员工带我们到桌旁,选B. led。
7. 第7题:餐厅里服务员递的是菜单,选D. menu。
8. 第8题:根据“like playing the drums”可知是敲碗,选B. knocking。
9. 第9题:敲碗在中国是不礼貌的行为,选C. polite。
10. 第10题:食物通常被放在桌子中间,选B. table。
11. 第11题:爸爸误以为还有其他食物,询问剩下的食物在哪,选C. rest。
12. 第12题:根据后文“那道菜是大家的”可知这里人们习惯分享食物,选D. shares。
13. 第13题:结合语境,爸爸吃掉了盘子里所有的东西,选A. everything。
14. 第14题:固定搭配pay the bill表示“付账单”,选D. paid。
15. 第15题:“我”从来没有这么尴尬过,选C. never。
【答案】
1—5 BADCA 6—10 BDBCB 11—15 CDADC
【知识点】
1. 词义辨析
2. 固定搭配
3. 中西文化常识
【点评】
本文通过讲述作者和父母去北京旅行的经历,展现了中英饮食文化差异,题目侧重考查词汇辨析、固定搭配及对语境和文化常识的理解,需结合上下文逻辑和生活常识解题。
【难度系数】
0.6
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