三、阅读表达
阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，答案不超过8。
Is there any kind of food that you can find almost anywhere in the world? Instant noodles (方便面) must be one! This year is the 110th anniversary (周年) of instant noodle's Japanese inventor Momofuku Ando, who invented fast noodles more than 50 years ago.
Instant noodles taste good, they don't cost you much, and they are easy to eat — put them into very hot water and wait for a few minutes, then they are ready!
They also have many different flavours. Both a meat lover and a vegetarian (素食者) can find his or her favourite flavour. Each year, 95 billion packets of instant noodles are eaten, according to the World Instant Noodles Association.
Instant noodles are especially popular in countries such as Japan, China, South Korea and Indonesia. In Japan, it is a favourite lunchtime choice for office workers. In South Korea, spicy (辛辣的) flavoured instant noodles are popular. In many TV series, you can see people sitting round the table and picking noodles directly from a pot.
Some Western countries also have an instant noodle craze. In the UK, a popular kind is “pot noodles”. American people have even invented the Ramen (拉面) Burger - a fresh beef slice sandwiched between two discs of ramen noodles.
However, usually instant noodles are not healthy. Like all the other junk food, they don't have any important vitamins and minerals. Also, they're high in fat and salt. Eating a lot may cause heart disease and other health problems. Although you may like them, try not to eat them too often.
1. How many years has passed since instant noodles were invented in Japan?

2. How many instant noodles are eaten each year all over the world?

3. In which countries are instant noodles especially popular?

4. Why may eating a lot of instant noodles cause heart disease and other health problems?

1. Over/More than 50 years (has passed).
2. 95 billion packets (are eaten each year).
3. In Japan, China, South Korea and Indonesia.
4. Because they are high in fat and salt.

翻译:
### 三、阅读表达
阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过8个单词。
世界上有没有一种食物几乎在任何地方都能找到？方便面肯定算一种！今年是方便面的日本发明者安藤百福（Momofuku Ando）诞辰110周年，他在50多年前发明了方便面。
方便面味道不错，价格也不贵，而且食用方便——把它们放进很烫的水里，等几分钟，就可以吃了！
它们还有很多不同的口味。肉食爱好者和素食者都能找到自己喜欢的口味。根据世界方便面协会的数据，每年人们会吃掉950亿包方便面。
方便面在日本、中国、韩国和印度尼西亚等国家特别受欢迎。在日本，它是上班族午餐的热门选择。在韩国，辛辣口味的方便面很受欢迎。在很多电视剧里，你可以看到人们围坐在桌子旁，直接从锅里挑面条吃。
一些西方国家也掀起了方便面热潮。在英国，一种受欢迎的方便面是“杯面”。美国人甚至发明了拉面汉堡——一片新鲜的牛肉夹在两片拉面之间。
然而，方便面通常不健康。和所有其他垃圾食品一样，它们不含任何重要的维生素和矿物质。而且，它们的脂肪和盐含量很高。吃太多可能会引发心脏病和其他健康问题。虽然你可能喜欢它们，但尽量不要吃得太频繁。
1. 方便面在日本发明至今已有多少年了？
超过50年了。
2. 全世界每年会吃掉多少包方便面？
950亿包。
3. 方便面在哪些国家特别受欢迎？
在日本、中国、韩国和印度尼西亚。
4. 为什么吃太多方便面可能会引发心脏病和其他健康问题？
因为它们的脂肪和盐含量很高。