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B
I worked as a volunteer in the mountains. My job was to hand out(分发) food to the poor kids. Last weekend, I took my daughter Beibei with me, because she always wasted food and money. I hoped she could know the importance(重要性)of saving.
Before we went to the mountains, I told my daughter the life there was not easy. We bought many things for the kids and took them to the mountains. When we climbed the mountains, my daughter helped me carry two bags. At first, she said nothing(没事). When we got there, she said she was tired and went to sleep early.
The next day, when we handed out food, she saw a girl. The girl wore an old dress and broken(坏的)shoes. My daughter felt very sorry and said to me, “Mom, I shouldn't waste food or money.” At that time, I knew I made a right decision(决定).
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(
A. Last Friday.
B. Last weekend.
C. Last month.
D. Last year.
(
A. The kids were very cute.
B. The kids studied very hard.
C. They could stay there for two days.
D. The life in the mountains was difficult.
(
①The writer and her daughter handed out food.
②The writer's daughter felt very sorry.
③The writer's daughter went to sleep early.
④The writer and her daughter climbed the mountains.
A. ①②③④
B. ③④①②
C. ④③①②
D. ③②①④
(
A. Beibei may not be happy about her life.
B. Beibei may live in the mountains.
C. Beibei may not want to go to the mountains.
D. Beibei may not waste food and money like before.
(
A. A Meaningful Volunteer Experience
B. A Girl's Difficult Life
C. An Experience of Climbing the Mountains
D. A Teaching Experience in the Mountains
I worked as a volunteer in the mountains. My job was to hand out(分发) food to the poor kids. Last weekend, I took my daughter Beibei with me, because she always wasted food and money. I hoped she could know the importance(重要性)of saving.
Before we went to the mountains, I told my daughter the life there was not easy. We bought many things for the kids and took them to the mountains. When we climbed the mountains, my daughter helped me carry two bags. At first, she said nothing(没事). When we got there, she said she was tired and went to sleep early.
The next day, when we handed out food, she saw a girl. The girl wore an old dress and broken(坏的)shoes. My daughter felt very sorry and said to me, “Mom, I shouldn't waste food or money.” At that time, I knew I made a right decision(决定).
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(
B
)6. When did the writer take Beibei to the mountains?A. Last Friday.
B. Last weekend.
C. Last month.
D. Last year.
(
D
)7. What did the writer tell Beibei before going to the mountains?A. The kids were very cute.
B. The kids studied very hard.
C. They could stay there for two days.
D. The life in the mountains was difficult.
(
C
)8. What is the right order according to the text?①The writer and her daughter handed out food.
②The writer's daughter felt very sorry.
③The writer's daughter went to sleep early.
④The writer and her daughter climbed the mountains.
A. ①②③④
B. ③④①②
C. ④③①②
D. ③②①④
(
D
)9. What would happen at the end of the text?A. Beibei may not be happy about her life.
B. Beibei may live in the mountains.
C. Beibei may not want to go to the mountains.
D. Beibei may not waste food and money like before.
(
A
)10. What is the best title for the text?A. A Meaningful Volunteer Experience
B. A Girl's Difficult Life
C. An Experience of Climbing the Mountains
D. A Teaching Experience in the Mountains
答案
6. B 由第一段第一句和第三句可知，作者上周末带贝贝去了山上。
7. D 由第二段第一句可知，作者去山上之前告诉女儿，山里的生活不容易。
8. C 根据文章整体内容可知，C 选项为正确顺序。
9. D 由最后一段倒数第二句女儿说的话“我不应该浪费食物和钱”可知，作者的女儿最后学会了节约，不浪费。
10. A 通读全文可知，这篇文章主要介绍了作者带女儿体验志愿者生活，女儿知道了山里生活的不易，并最终学会了节约，故 A Meaningful Volunteer Experience（一次有意义的志愿者经历）为文章的最佳标题。
7. D 由第二段第一句可知，作者去山上之前告诉女儿，山里的生活不容易。
8. C 根据文章整体内容可知，C 选项为正确顺序。
9. D 由最后一段倒数第二句女儿说的话“我不应该浪费食物和钱”可知，作者的女儿最后学会了节约，不浪费。
10. A 通读全文可知，这篇文章主要介绍了作者带女儿体验志愿者生活，女儿知道了山里生活的不易，并最终学会了节约，故 A Meaningful Volunteer Experience（一次有意义的志愿者经历）为文章的最佳标题。
解析
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文阅读理解题，解题思路如下：
1. 细节题（第6、7题）：先明确题目提问内容，再回到原文定位相关句子，提取对应信息即可得出答案。比如第6题找带女儿去山里的时间，直接在第一段查找时间表述；第7题找出发前告诉女儿的内容，定位第二段开头的句子。
2. 排序题（第8题）：梳理文章中事件的发展顺序，按照“爬山→女儿早睡→分发食物→女儿愧疚”的先后逻辑，匹配选项得出正确答案。
3. 推断题（第9题）：结合文中女儿最后说的话，合理推断她后续的行为，需基于原文内容，不能过度猜测。
4. 标题题（第10题）：抓住文章核心内容——作者带女儿参加志愿者活动，让女儿学会节约，选择能概括全文主旨的标题。
【解析】
6. 答案：B
根据第一段第三句“Last weekend, I took my daughter Beibei with me, because she always wasted food and money.”可知，作者是在上周末带贝贝去的山里。
7. 答案：D
由第二段第一句“Before we went to the mountains, I told my daughter the life there was not easy.”可知，作者去山里之前告诉贝贝山里的生活很艰难。
8. 答案：C
梳理文章事件顺序：④作者和女儿爬山→③女儿感到疲惫早睡→①第二天他们分发食物→②女儿看到山里女孩的状况后感到愧疚，对应选项C的顺序。
9. 答案：D
根据最后一段中女儿说的“Mom, I shouldn't waste food or money.”可知，贝贝已经认识到浪费的不对，由此可推断她之后可能不会像以前那样浪费食物和钱。
10. 答案：A
通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了作者带女儿参加山区志愿者活动，让女儿体会到山里生活的不易，从而学会节约的故事，“A Meaningful Volunteer Experience（一次有意义的志愿者经历）”最能概括文章主旨。
【答案】
6.B；7.D；8.C；9.D；10.A
【知识点】
记叙文阅读理解、细节信息查找、主旨归纳
【点评】
本文通过一次山区志愿者经历传递了节约的理念，题目设置涵盖细节查找、事件排序、推理判断和主旨归纳，全面考查学生的阅读理解能力，既贴合生活实际，又能引导学生树立正确的价值观。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一篇记叙文阅读理解题，解题思路如下：
1. 细节题（第6、7题）：先明确题目提问内容，再回到原文定位相关句子，提取对应信息即可得出答案。比如第6题找带女儿去山里的时间，直接在第一段查找时间表述；第7题找出发前告诉女儿的内容，定位第二段开头的句子。
2. 排序题（第8题）：梳理文章中事件的发展顺序，按照“爬山→女儿早睡→分发食物→女儿愧疚”的先后逻辑，匹配选项得出正确答案。
3. 推断题（第9题）：结合文中女儿最后说的话，合理推断她后续的行为，需基于原文内容，不能过度猜测。
4. 标题题（第10题）：抓住文章核心内容——作者带女儿参加志愿者活动，让女儿学会节约，选择能概括全文主旨的标题。
【解析】
6. 答案：B
根据第一段第三句“Last weekend, I took my daughter Beibei with me, because she always wasted food and money.”可知，作者是在上周末带贝贝去的山里。
7. 答案：D
由第二段第一句“Before we went to the mountains, I told my daughter the life there was not easy.”可知，作者去山里之前告诉贝贝山里的生活很艰难。
8. 答案：C
梳理文章事件顺序：④作者和女儿爬山→③女儿感到疲惫早睡→①第二天他们分发食物→②女儿看到山里女孩的状况后感到愧疚，对应选项C的顺序。
9. 答案：D
根据最后一段中女儿说的“Mom, I shouldn't waste food or money.”可知，贝贝已经认识到浪费的不对，由此可推断她之后可能不会像以前那样浪费食物和钱。
10. 答案：A
通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了作者带女儿参加山区志愿者活动，让女儿体会到山里生活的不易，从而学会节约的故事，“A Meaningful Volunteer Experience（一次有意义的志愿者经历）”最能概括文章主旨。
【答案】
6.B；7.D；8.C；9.D；10.A
【知识点】
记叙文阅读理解、细节信息查找、主旨归纳
【点评】
本文通过一次山区志愿者经历传递了节约的理念，题目设置涵盖细节查找、事件排序、推理判断和主旨归纳，全面考查学生的阅读理解能力，既贴合生活实际，又能引导学生树立正确的价值观。
【难度系数】
0.7
