Ⅴ. Special difficulties. 难点。
A)朗读并口头翻译下面句子,小结表达方位词的用法。
1. Fewer people want to live in the north of the country.
2. The Yangtze river is a natural barrier (屏障) to the northeast.
3. Tom drove north up Pacific Highway.
4. "We're going northeast," Mary told them, before they started.
5. Before 1960, no one was able to reach the top of Qomolangma from the northern side.
6. Located on the northeastern coast of Australia, the Great Barrier Reef is one of the most amazing places to visit.
小结:句1 的 north 意思是
A)朗读并口头翻译下面句子,小结表达方位词的用法。
1. Fewer people want to live in the north of the country.
2. The Yangtze river is a natural barrier (屏障) to the northeast.
3. Tom drove north up Pacific Highway.
4. "We're going northeast," Mary told them, before they started.
5. Before 1960, no one was able to reach the top of Qomolangma from the northern side.
6. Located on the northeastern coast of Australia, the Great Barrier Reef is one of the most amazing places to visit.
小结:句1 的 north 意思是
北方
,句2 northeast 意思是 东北方
,它们的词性都是 名词
;句3 的 north 意思是 向北方
,句4 northeast 意思是 向东北方
,它们的词性都是 副词
;句5 的 northern 意思是 北方的
,句6 northeastern 意思是 东北方的
,它们的词性都是 形容词
,单词后缀都是 ern
。答案
V. A)
1. 越来越少的人愿意住在这个国家的北部。
2. 长江是通往东北的天然屏障。
3. 汤姆沿着太平洋公路向北驶去。
4. “我们往东北走,”玛丽在出发前告诉他们。
5. 1960年以前,没有人能从珠峰北侧登顶。
6. 大堡礁位于澳大利亚东北海岸,是最令人惊叹的旅游胜地之一。
北方,东北方,名词;向北方,向东北方,副词;北方的,东北方的,形容词,ernB)从括号中选择恰当的单词完成下列句子。
1. The farther
2. My mother was born in a small town in
3. Two million tons of salt is shipped to more than 1,500 places in the
4. It's about thirty five miles
1. The farther
north
they went, the colder it became. (north/northern)2. My mother was born in a small town in
northern
Italy. (north/northern)3. Two million tons of salt is shipped to more than 1,500 places in the
northeastern
United States. (northeast/northeastern)4. It's about thirty five miles
northeast
of here. (northeast/northeastern)答案
V. B)1. north 2. northern 3. northeastern 4. northeast
Ⅰ. Write the opposites of the following words. 写出下列单词的反义词。
1. below →
4. survive →
7. bottom →
1. below →
above
2. low → high
3. dead → alive
4. survive →
die
5. safe → dangerous
6. unusual → usual
7. bottom →
top
8. southern → northern
9. hot → cold
答案
I. 1. above 2. high 3. alive 4. die 5. dangerous 6. usual 7. top 8. northern 9. cold
Ⅱ. Complete the sentences with the phrases in the box. 从方框中选择恰当的短语,完成下列句子。
How old, How far, How long, How much, How many, How high, How deep, How soon, How often, How large, How heavy, How fast, How low
1. A:
2. A:
3. A:
4. A:
5. A:
6. A:
7. A:
8. A:
9. A:
10. A:
11. A:
12. A:
13. A:
14. A:
How old, How far, How long, How much, How many, How high, How deep, How soon, How often, How large, How heavy, How fast, How low
1. A:
How much
is the red sweater in the shop? B: It's 80 yuan.2. A:
How much
water do we need to make the soup? B: We need two bottles.3. A:
How old
is your little sister? B: She's five years old.4. A:
How far
is it from your home to school? B: It's about 2 km kilometers.5. A:
How soon
will your parents come back? B: They will come back in three days.6. A:
How often
do you exercise every week? B: I exercise three times a week.7. A:
How long
does it take you to finish your homework? B: One hour.8. A:
How many
students are there in your class? B: There are 45 students.9. A:
How high
is the mountain near our town? B: It's about 1,500 meters high.10. A:
How deep
is the river in the park? B: It's about 2 meters deep.11. A:
How heavy
is your new schoolbag? B: It's 2 kilograms.12. A:
How fast
can the new train run per hour? B: 300 kilometers per hour.13. A:
How low
is the temperature today? B: It's only 5 degrees Celsius.14. A:
How large
is your house? B: It has a total area of about 120 square metres.答案
II. 1. How much 2. How much 3. How old 4. How far 5. How soon 6. How often 7. How long 8. How many 9. How high 10. How deep 11. How heavy 12. How fast 13. How low 14. How large
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