K Read and judge (阅读短文,判断句子正误,用T或F表示)
This is an ancient (古老的) story. Nian is a monster. He lives on a hill near the village (村庄). At the end of every year, he always comes out of the hill and eats people! One day, an old man comes to the village. He teaches people how to drive the monster away.
The end of the year is coming. Nian comes down from the hill. He sees red paper on the doors and windows. He also hears the sound of firecrackers. He feels afraid and runs back to the hill. People never see Nian again. After that, people always use red things and set the firecrackers at the Spring Festival.
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This is an ancient (古老的) story. Nian is a monster. He lives on a hill near the village (村庄). At the end of every year, he always comes out of the hill and eats people! One day, an old man comes to the village. He teaches people how to drive the monster away.
The end of the year is coming. Nian comes down from the hill. He sees red paper on the doors and windows. He also hears the sound of firecrackers. He feels afraid and runs back to the hill. People never see Nian again. After that, people always use red things and set the firecrackers at the Spring Festival.
(
F
) 1 Nian lives in the village.(
T
) 2 People are afraid to see the monster.(
T
) 3 Nian eats people at the end of the year.(
F
) 4 People use black things to drive the monster away.(
T
) 5 The story is about the Spring Festival.答案
1 F 2 T 3 T 4 F 5 T
解析
【解析】
1. 根据短文第一段“He lives on a hill near the village (村庄).”可知,年住在村庄附近的山上,并非村庄里,该句错误。
2. 由短文第一段“At the end of every year, he always comes out of the hill and eats people!”可推断,人们害怕见到年兽,该句正确。
3. 短文第一段明确提到“At the end of every year, he always comes out of the hill and eats people!”,该句正确。
4. 根据短文第二段“He sees red paper on the doors and windows...people always use red things and set the firecrackers at the Spring Festival.”可知,人们用红色物品和鞭炮驱赶年兽,不是黑色物品,该句错误。
5. 短文最后提到“After that, people always use red things and set the firecrackers at the Spring Festival.”,说明故事与春节相关,该句正确。
【答案】
1 F 2 T 3 T 4 F 5 T
【知识点】
细节理解判断、春节文化常识、阅读信息提取
【点评】
本文通过年兽的传说,考查学生对文章细节信息的提取与判断能力,同时涉及春节习俗的由来,需要学生仔细比对原文与题目表述,培养严谨的阅读习惯。
【难度系数】
0.8
1. 根据短文第一段“He lives on a hill near the village (村庄).”可知,年住在村庄附近的山上,并非村庄里,该句错误。
2. 由短文第一段“At the end of every year, he always comes out of the hill and eats people!”可推断,人们害怕见到年兽,该句正确。
3. 短文第一段明确提到“At the end of every year, he always comes out of the hill and eats people!”,该句正确。
4. 根据短文第二段“He sees red paper on the doors and windows...people always use red things and set the firecrackers at the Spring Festival.”可知,人们用红色物品和鞭炮驱赶年兽,不是黑色物品,该句错误。
5. 短文最后提到“After that, people always use red things and set the firecrackers at the Spring Festival.”,说明故事与春节相关,该句正确。
【答案】
1 F 2 T 3 T 4 F 5 T
【知识点】
细节理解判断、春节文化常识、阅读信息提取
【点评】
本文通过年兽的传说,考查学生对文章细节信息的提取与判断能力,同时涉及春节习俗的由来,需要学生仔细比对原文与题目表述,培养严谨的阅读习惯。
【难度系数】
0.8
L Think and write (写一写你家是如何过春节的,不少于5句话)
答案
My family celebrates the Spring Festival in many ways. First, we clean the house together before the festival. It means sweeping away bad luck. Then, we put up red couplets on the doors. Red is a lucky colour. On Spring Festival Eve, we have a big family dinner. We eat dumplings and other delicious food. After dinner, we watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV. On the first day of the new year, we wear new clothes and visit our relatives to say “Happy New Year”.
解析
【解析】
本文采用总分结构展开写作,先总述家庭过春节有多种方式,再依次介绍节前大扫除、贴春联,除夕夜吃年夜饭、看春晚,新年第一天穿新衣走亲访友等春节传统活动,同时融入扫尘除霉运、红色象征幸运等习俗寓意,内容充实,逻辑清晰,符合题目不少于5句话的要求。
【答案】
My family celebrates the Spring Festival in many ways. First, we clean the house together before the festival. It means sweeping away bad luck. Then, we put up red couplets on the doors. Red is a lucky colour. On Spring Festival Eve, we have a big family dinner. We eat dumplings and other delicious food. After dinner, we watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV. On the first day of the new year, we wear new clothes and visit our relatives to say “Happy New Year”.
【知识点】
春节传统表达、记叙文写作、英语连贯表述
【点评】
这篇范文结构清晰,内容完整,涵盖了春节前后的核心传统活动,还巧妙融入了习俗的文化寓意,语言通顺自然,很好地完成了写作任务,可为同类主题写作提供参考。
【难度系数】
0.7
本文采用总分结构展开写作,先总述家庭过春节有多种方式,再依次介绍节前大扫除、贴春联,除夕夜吃年夜饭、看春晚,新年第一天穿新衣走亲访友等春节传统活动,同时融入扫尘除霉运、红色象征幸运等习俗寓意,内容充实,逻辑清晰,符合题目不少于5句话的要求。
【答案】
My family celebrates the Spring Festival in many ways. First, we clean the house together before the festival. It means sweeping away bad luck. Then, we put up red couplets on the doors. Red is a lucky colour. On Spring Festival Eve, we have a big family dinner. We eat dumplings and other delicious food. After dinner, we watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV. On the first day of the new year, we wear new clothes and visit our relatives to say “Happy New Year”.
【知识点】
春节传统表达、记叙文写作、英语连贯表述
【点评】
这篇范文结构清晰,内容完整,涵盖了春节前后的核心传统活动,还巧妙融入了习俗的文化寓意,语言通顺自然,很好地完成了写作任务,可为同类主题写作提供参考。
【难度系数】
0.7
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