C Read, think and complete(根据句意及首字母提示补全句子)
1 The park is far. You can t
2 When the light is red, you m
3 Here's a school. Some s
4 You m
1 The park is far. You can t
take
the bus.2 When the light is red, you m
must
stop.3 Here's a school. Some s
students
are crossing the road.4 You m
mustn't
talk loudly in the library.答案
1 take 2 must 3 students 4 mustn't
解析
【解析】
1. 根据前半句“公园很远”及首字母t,“take the bus”是固定搭配,意为“乘坐公交车”,所以填take。
2. 根据交通规则,红灯时必须停下,结合首字母m,must表示“必须”,符合语境,填must。
3. 前半句提到“这里是一所学校”,结合首字母s,student意为“学生”,some后接可数名词复数,所以填students。
4. 图书馆内禁止大声说话,结合首字母m,mustn't表示“禁止,不许”,符合语境,填mustn't。
【答案】
1. take 2. must 3. students 4. mustn't
【知识点】
固定搭配运用、情态动词用法、名词复数形式
【点评】
本题结合生活常识与英语词汇、语法知识,考查学生对固定搭配、情态动词及名词复数的掌握,需结合语境和首字母提示完成填空,贴近日常学习生活场景。
【难度系数】
0.8
1. 根据前半句“公园很远”及首字母t,“take the bus”是固定搭配,意为“乘坐公交车”,所以填take。
2. 根据交通规则,红灯时必须停下,结合首字母m,must表示“必须”,符合语境,填must。
3. 前半句提到“这里是一所学校”,结合首字母s,student意为“学生”,some后接可数名词复数,所以填students。
4. 图书馆内禁止大声说话,结合首字母m,mustn't表示“禁止,不许”,符合语境,填mustn't。
【答案】
1. take 2. must 3. students 4. mustn't
【知识点】
固定搭配运用、情态动词用法、名词复数形式
【点评】
本题结合生活常识与英语词汇、语法知识,考查学生对固定搭配、情态动词及名词复数的掌握,需结合语境和首字母提示完成填空,贴近日常学习生活场景。
【难度系数】
0.8
D Read and transform(按照要求改写句子)
1 Don't turn left here.(改为同义句)
We
2 Helen cannot find a zebra crossing near her.(改为肯定句)
Helen
3 You must walk quickly.(改为否定句)
You
4 You mustn't run on the road. You mustn't skate on the road.(将两句合并为一句)
You
E Read, choose and write(根据句意选择正确的词组,并用其适当形式填空)
look after look at look for look out look out for
1 Where's Miss Gao? I'm
2
3 My grandpa
4
5 We should
1 Don't turn left here.(改为同义句)
We
mustn't/can't/shouldn't
turn left here.2 Helen cannot find a zebra crossing near her.(改为肯定句)
Helen
can
find a zebra crossing near her.3 You must walk quickly.(改为否定句)
You
mustn't
walk
quickly
.4 You mustn't run on the road. You mustn't skate on the road.(将两句合并为一句)
You
mustn't
run
or skate
on the road.E Read, choose and write(根据句意选择正确的词组,并用其适当形式填空)
look after look at look for look out look out for
1 Where's Miss Gao? I'm
looking for
her.2
Look at
the picture and answer my questions.3 My grandpa
looks after
the cute cat every day.4
Look out
! There's a chair behind you.5 We should
look out for
cars and buses when we cross the road.答案
D 1 mustn't/can't/shouldn't 2 can 3 mustn't, walk, quickly 4 mustn't, run, skate
E 1 looking for 2 Look at 3 looks after 4 Look out 5 look out for
E 1 looking for 2 Look at 3 looks after 4 Look out 5 look out for
解析
【解析】
D部分:
1. 原句为否定祈使句,表达“禁止/不应该在此左转”,可用mustn't(禁止)、can't(不能)、shouldn't(不应该)替换,构成同义句。
2. 否定句改肯定句,去掉否定词cannot,替换为肯定形式can即可。
3. must的否定形式为mustn't,改为否定句时在must后加n't,其余部分不变,即You mustn't walk quickly。
4. 两句均为mustn't引导的否定祈使句,合并时用or连接并列动作run和skate,构成You mustn't run or skate on the road。
E部分:
1. 句意是寻找高小姐,look for表示“寻找”,结合I'm可知用现在进行时looking for。
2. 句意是看图片,look at表示“看”,祈使句开头首字母大写,故填Look at。
3. 句意是爷爷照顾猫,look after表示“照顾”,every day表明用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,故填looks after。
4. 句意是提醒小心,look out表示“小心”,祈使句开头首字母大写,故填Look out。
5. 句意是过马路留意车辆,look out for表示“留意”,should后接动词原形,故填look out for。
【答案】
D 1 mustn't/can't/shouldn't
2 can
3 mustn't walk quickly
4 mustn't run skate
E 1 looking for
2 Look at
3 looks after
4 Look out
5 look out for
【知识点】
1. 句型转换(祈使句、肯否定句)
2. 动词短语辨析与运用
【点评】
本题考查英语基础句型转换和look相关短语的语境运用,涵盖祈使句同义转换、肯否定句改写以及动词短语的时态和形式变化,综合考查学生的句型掌握和短语运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
D部分:
1. 原句为否定祈使句,表达“禁止/不应该在此左转”,可用mustn't(禁止)、can't(不能)、shouldn't(不应该)替换,构成同义句。
2. 否定句改肯定句,去掉否定词cannot,替换为肯定形式can即可。
3. must的否定形式为mustn't,改为否定句时在must后加n't,其余部分不变,即You mustn't walk quickly。
4. 两句均为mustn't引导的否定祈使句,合并时用or连接并列动作run和skate,构成You mustn't run or skate on the road。
E部分:
1. 句意是寻找高小姐,look for表示“寻找”,结合I'm可知用现在进行时looking for。
2. 句意是看图片,look at表示“看”,祈使句开头首字母大写,故填Look at。
3. 句意是爷爷照顾猫,look after表示“照顾”,every day表明用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,故填looks after。
4. 句意是提醒小心,look out表示“小心”,祈使句开头首字母大写,故填Look out。
5. 句意是过马路留意车辆,look out for表示“留意”,should后接动词原形,故填look out for。
【答案】
D 1 mustn't/can't/shouldn't
2 can
3 mustn't walk quickly
4 mustn't run skate
E 1 looking for
2 Look at
3 looks after
4 Look out
5 look out for
【知识点】
1. 句型转换(祈使句、肯否定句)
2. 动词短语辨析与运用
【点评】
本题考查英语基础句型转换和look相关短语的语境运用,涵盖祈使句同义转换、肯否定句改写以及动词短语的时态和形式变化,综合考查学生的句型掌握和短语运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
登录