二、补全对话。
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Hello,Xiao Ya!This is Kangkang.
B:Oh,hello,Kangkang. What's up?
A:Would you like to go to watch the dolphin(海豚)show this Sunday?
B:1.
A:Yes. First,don't come near the pool.
B:OK. I'll keep away from the pool.
A:Second,2.
B:I see,never play with them. Can I feed them?
A:3.
B:Well,I want to take my camera with me. 4.
A:Sure,you can. And don't forget your things on the seat.
B:OK,thank you,Kangkang.
A:5.
B:See you.
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Hello,Xiao Ya!This is Kangkang.
B:Oh,hello,Kangkang. What's up?
A:Would you like to go to watch the dolphin(海豚)show this Sunday?
B:1.
Sure, I'd like/love to
. Are there any rules about the show?A:Yes. First,don't come near the pool.
B:OK. I'll keep away from the pool.
A:Second,2.
don't/never play with dolphins
.B:I see,never play with them. Can I feed them?
A:3.
No/No, you can't
. Rule three:Don't feed dolphins.B:Well,I want to take my camera with me. 4.
Can I take photos there
?A:Sure,you can. And don't forget your things on the seat.
B:OK,thank you,Kangkang.
A:5.
You're welcome/Not at all
. Let's meet at 8:30 a.m. at my home. See you.B:See you.
答案
二、1. Sure, I'd like/love to
2. don't/never play with dolphins
3. No/No, you can't
4. Can I take photos there
5. You're welcome/Not at all
2. don't/never play with dolphins
3. No/No, you can't
4. Can I take photos there
5. You're welcome/Not at all
解析
【分析】
这是一段关于观看海豚秀的情景对话,解题需紧密结合上下文语境和日常交际逻辑来推断每个空白处的内容:
1. 第一空:上文Kangkang发出观看海豚秀的邀请,下文Xiao Ya询问观看规则,说明Xiao Ya接受了邀请,所以要填表示同意邀请的句子。
2. 第二空:下文Xiao Ya回应“I see,never play with them”,可知此处是Kangkang说明的第二条规则——不要和海豚玩耍。
3. 第三空:Xiao Ya询问能否喂海豚,下文Kangkang明确提到“Rule three:Don't feed dolphins”,所以此处应给出否定回答。
4. 第四空:Xiao Ya提到要带相机,下文Kangkang回答“Sure,you can”,说明此处是Xiao Ya询问能否在那里拍照。
5. 第五空:Xiao Ya表达感谢,按照日常交际习惯,此处应回应“不客气”之类的用语。
【解析】
1. 根据上文的邀请和下文询问规则的语境,此处填接受邀请的表达Sure, I'd like/love to,明确表示乐意前往。
2. 结合下文Xiao Ya的回应“never play with them”,第二条规则为不要和海豚玩耍,故填don't/never play with dolphins。
3. 由后文“不要喂海豚”的规则可知,对“能否喂海豚”的问题需给出否定回答,填No/No, you can't。
4. 前文提到携带相机,后文得到肯定答复,所以此处是询问能否拍照,填Can I take photos there。
5. 对方表达感谢,按照礼貌用语习惯回应“不客气”,填You're welcome/Not at all。
【答案】
1. Sure, I'd like/love to
2. don't/never play with dolphins
3. No/No, you can't
4. Can I take photos there
5. You're welcome/Not at all
【知识点】
情景交际、邀请与应答、日常礼貌用语
【点评】
本题考查英语日常情景交际用语的运用,要求学生结合对话上下文的逻辑关系,准确填写符合语境的句子,注重语言的连贯性和得体性,能有效检验学生对英语日常交际场景的掌握程度。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一段关于观看海豚秀的情景对话,解题需紧密结合上下文语境和日常交际逻辑来推断每个空白处的内容:
1. 第一空:上文Kangkang发出观看海豚秀的邀请,下文Xiao Ya询问观看规则,说明Xiao Ya接受了邀请,所以要填表示同意邀请的句子。
2. 第二空:下文Xiao Ya回应“I see,never play with them”,可知此处是Kangkang说明的第二条规则——不要和海豚玩耍。
3. 第三空:Xiao Ya询问能否喂海豚,下文Kangkang明确提到“Rule three:Don't feed dolphins”,所以此处应给出否定回答。
4. 第四空:Xiao Ya提到要带相机,下文Kangkang回答“Sure,you can”,说明此处是Xiao Ya询问能否在那里拍照。
5. 第五空:Xiao Ya表达感谢,按照日常交际习惯,此处应回应“不客气”之类的用语。
【解析】
1. 根据上文的邀请和下文询问规则的语境,此处填接受邀请的表达Sure, I'd like/love to,明确表示乐意前往。
2. 结合下文Xiao Ya的回应“never play with them”,第二条规则为不要和海豚玩耍,故填don't/never play with dolphins。
3. 由后文“不要喂海豚”的规则可知,对“能否喂海豚”的问题需给出否定回答,填No/No, you can't。
4. 前文提到携带相机,后文得到肯定答复,所以此处是询问能否拍照,填Can I take photos there。
5. 对方表达感谢,按照礼貌用语习惯回应“不客气”,填You're welcome/Not at all。
【答案】
1. Sure, I'd like/love to
2. don't/never play with dolphins
3. No/No, you can't
4. Can I take photos there
5. You're welcome/Not at all
【知识点】
情景交际、邀请与应答、日常礼貌用语
【点评】
本题考查英语日常情景交际用语的运用,要求学生结合对话上下文的逻辑关系,准确填写符合语境的句子,注重语言的连贯性和得体性,能有效检验学生对英语日常交际场景的掌握程度。
【难度系数】
0.8
三、阅读理解。
阅读下面语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
Many people are angry with the noise on the train. If you dream of a quiet environment when traveling by train,it is time for your dream to come true(实现). Some trains now have quiet compartments(车厢).
1.
2.
Do you want a quiet train ride?5.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思连贯、内容完整。
A. Finally,you can't chat with others in these compartments loudly.
B. Getting a ticket for a quiet compartment is easy.
C. Second,you must come out of the compartment to make a phone call.
D. If you say yes,just go for it now!
E. You must follow some rules in these compartments.
阅读下面语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
Many people are angry with the noise on the train. If you dream of a quiet environment when traveling by train,it is time for your dream to come true(实现). Some trains now have quiet compartments(车厢).
1.
B
You can go to the train ticket booking(订票)App on your phone,and look for the Chinese “静” next to the train number.2.
E
First,you must keep your phone quiet. 3. C
Third,you must use earphones when watching videos or listening to music. 4. A
Do you want a quiet train ride?5.
D
Enjoy your quiet trip!根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思连贯、内容完整。
A. Finally,you can't chat with others in these compartments loudly.
B. Getting a ticket for a quiet compartment is easy.
C. Second,you must come out of the compartment to make a phone call.
D. If you say yes,just go for it now!
E. You must follow some rules in these compartments.
答案
三、1. B 2. E 3. C 4. A 5. D
解析
【分析】
这是一道阅读理解补全短文题,解题时需结合上下文语境和句子间的逻辑关系来匹配选项:
1. 第一个空后介绍了订安静车厢票的具体操作,所以前面需要一句总起订票便捷的句子,引导下文步骤;
2. 第二个空后出现了First、Third等表示规则顺序的词,因此此处需要引出“遵守规则”的总起句;
3. 第三个空处于First和Third之间,需要对应Second的规则内容,保持逻辑顺序一致;
4. 第四个空在Third之后,需要用Finally引出最后一条规则,完善规则的列举;
5. 第五空前是一般疑问句,需要承接问句给出回应,衔接后文的“享受旅行”内容。
【解析】
1. 第1空:后文讲述了在手机订票APP上找带“静”字的车次来订安静车厢的方法,B选项“Getting a ticket for a quiet compartment is easy.”(订安静车厢的票很容易)能够引出下文的订票操作,符合语境,故选B。
2. 第2空:后文列举了First、Third等多条安静车厢的规则,E选项“You must follow some rules in these compartments.”(在这些车厢里你必须遵守一些规则)起到总领下文规则的作用,符合逻辑,故选E。
3. 第3空:前文有“First”,后文有“Third”,此处需要对应“Second”的规则内容,C选项“Second,you must come out of the compartment to make a phone call.”(第二,你必须到车厢外接打电话)匹配顺序逻辑,故选C。
4. 第4空:前文是“Third”的规则,此处需要用“Finally”引出最后一条规则,A选项“Finally,you can't chat with others in these compartments loudly.”(最后,你不能在这些车厢里大声和别人聊天)符合规则列举的收尾逻辑,故选A。
5. 第5空:前文问句“Do you want a quiet train ride?”(你想要一次安静的火车旅行吗?),D选项“If you say yes,just go for it now!”(如果你愿意,现在就行动吧!)承接问句,同时衔接后文“Enjoy your quiet trip!”,符合语境,故选D。
【答案】
1. B 2. E 3. C 4. A 5. D
【知识点】
1. 语篇逻辑衔接
2. 信息匹配
3. 补全短文
【点评】
本题考查学生对语篇逻辑的把握能力,重点关注句子间的顺序衔接(如First、Second、Finally等逻辑词)和上下文语境呼应。解题时需先理清段落结构,再结合选项内容匹配对应空缺,有助于提升学生的语篇理解和逻辑分析能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
这是一道阅读理解补全短文题,解题时需结合上下文语境和句子间的逻辑关系来匹配选项:
1. 第一个空后介绍了订安静车厢票的具体操作,所以前面需要一句总起订票便捷的句子,引导下文步骤;
2. 第二个空后出现了First、Third等表示规则顺序的词,因此此处需要引出“遵守规则”的总起句;
3. 第三个空处于First和Third之间,需要对应Second的规则内容,保持逻辑顺序一致;
4. 第四个空在Third之后,需要用Finally引出最后一条规则,完善规则的列举;
5. 第五空前是一般疑问句,需要承接问句给出回应,衔接后文的“享受旅行”内容。
【解析】
1. 第1空:后文讲述了在手机订票APP上找带“静”字的车次来订安静车厢的方法,B选项“Getting a ticket for a quiet compartment is easy.”(订安静车厢的票很容易)能够引出下文的订票操作,符合语境,故选B。
2. 第2空:后文列举了First、Third等多条安静车厢的规则,E选项“You must follow some rules in these compartments.”(在这些车厢里你必须遵守一些规则)起到总领下文规则的作用,符合逻辑,故选E。
3. 第3空:前文有“First”,后文有“Third”,此处需要对应“Second”的规则内容,C选项“Second,you must come out of the compartment to make a phone call.”(第二,你必须到车厢外接打电话)匹配顺序逻辑,故选C。
4. 第4空:前文是“Third”的规则,此处需要用“Finally”引出最后一条规则,A选项“Finally,you can't chat with others in these compartments loudly.”(最后,你不能在这些车厢里大声和别人聊天)符合规则列举的收尾逻辑,故选A。
5. 第5空:前文问句“Do you want a quiet train ride?”(你想要一次安静的火车旅行吗?),D选项“If you say yes,just go for it now!”(如果你愿意,现在就行动吧!)承接问句,同时衔接后文“Enjoy your quiet trip!”,符合语境,故选D。
【答案】
1. B 2. E 3. C 4. A 5. D
【知识点】
1. 语篇逻辑衔接
2. 信息匹配
3. 补全短文
【点评】
本题考查学生对语篇逻辑的把握能力,重点关注句子间的顺序衔接(如First、Second、Finally等逻辑词)和上下文语境呼应。解题时需先理清段落结构,再结合选项内容匹配对应空缺,有助于提升学生的语篇理解和逻辑分析能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
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