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六、阅读理解
One Sunday afternoon, my father and I were waiting to buy tickets for the circus (马戏表演). Finally, there was only one family between the ticket office and us. This family made a big impression (印象) on me. There were eight children, all probably under the age of 12. Their clothes were not expensive, but they were clean. The children talked excitedly about the circus show. It was clearly a very important day for them. The father and mother were also very happy.
The ticket lady asked the man how many tickets he wanted. The man answered, "Eight children's tickets and two adults' (成人的) tickets."
The ticket lady told him the price. There was no longer a smile on the man's face. He quietly asked, "How much did you say?"
The ticket lady told him the price again. It seemed that he didn't have enough money. But how could he tell his kids the bad news?
Seeing what was happening, my father took out a 20 note and dropped it on the ground. (We were not rich ourselves at all!) He then said to the man, "Excuse me, sir, you dropped this."
The man understood my father was helping him. He picked up the note, looked into my father's eyes, and replied, "Thank you. This really means a lot to me and my family."
Although my father and I didn't go to the circus that day, we were very happy.
(
A. The man lost his money.
B. There were not enough tickets.
C. The circus show would start later.
D. The man didn't have enough money.
(
A. Thankful.
B. Scared.
C. Worried.
D. Angry.
(
A. Be happy with what we have.
B. Always ask for help when in trouble.
C. Helping others can make us happy.
D. A family should always stay together.
One Sunday afternoon, my father and I were waiting to buy tickets for the circus (马戏表演). Finally, there was only one family between the ticket office and us. This family made a big impression (印象) on me. There were eight children, all probably under the age of 12. Their clothes were not expensive, but they were clean. The children talked excitedly about the circus show. It was clearly a very important day for them. The father and mother were also very happy.
The ticket lady asked the man how many tickets he wanted. The man answered, "Eight children's tickets and two adults' (成人的) tickets."
The ticket lady told him the price. There was no longer a smile on the man's face. He quietly asked, "How much did you say?"
The ticket lady told him the price again. It seemed that he didn't have enough money. But how could he tell his kids the bad news?
Seeing what was happening, my father took out a 20 note and dropped it on the ground. (We were not rich ourselves at all!) He then said to the man, "Excuse me, sir, you dropped this."
The man understood my father was helping him. He picked up the note, looked into my father's eyes, and replied, "Thank you. This really means a lot to me and my family."
Although my father and I didn't go to the circus that day, we were very happy.
(
D
)1. What do the underlined words "the bad news" refer to?A. The man lost his money.
B. There were not enough tickets.
C. The circus show would start later.
D. The man didn't have enough money.
(
A
)2. Hearing the writer's father's words, how might the man probably feel?A. Thankful.
B. Scared.
C. Worried.
D. Angry.
(
C
)3. What can we learn from the story?A. Be happy with what we have.
B. Always ask for help when in trouble.
C. Helping others can make us happy.
D. A family should always stay together.
答案
1—3 DAC
解析
【翻译】
1. 词义猜测题：根据文中“It seemed that he didn't have enough money. But how could he tell his kids the bad news?”可知，“the bad news”指的是这位父亲没有足够的钱买门票，故选D。
2. 推理判断题：从文中男子的回复“Thank you. This really means a lot to me and my family.”可以推断出，他对作者父亲的帮助感到非常感激，故选A。
3. 主旨大意题：文章最后提到“Although my father and I didn't go to the circus that day, we were very happy.”，结合全文故事可知，本文传达的是帮助他人能让自己获得快乐这一主旨，故选C。
【答案】
1—3 DAC
【知识点】
词义猜测、推理判断、主旨归纳
【点评】
本文通过讲述作者父亲帮助经济拮据的家庭买马戏门票的故事，考查学生对阅读理解细节的把握、词义猜测及主旨归纳能力，引导学生感悟助人为乐的积极意义。
【难度系数】
0.7
一个星期天的下午，我和爸爸在等着买马戏的票。最后，售票处和我们之间只隔着一家人。这个家庭给我留下了深刻的印象。一共有八个孩子，年龄都在12岁以下。他们的衣服不贵，但很干净。孩子们兴奋地谈论着马戏表演。对他们来说，这显然是非常重要的一天。爸爸和妈妈也很高兴。
检票员问那个人要几张票。那个人回答说：“八张儿童票和两张成人票。”
售票员告诉了他票价。男人的脸上不再有笑容。他平静地问：“你说多少钱？”
售票员又把票价告诉了他一遍。他似乎没有足够的钱。但他怎么能告诉孩子们这个坏消息呢？
看到发生的事情，我父亲拿出一张20美元的钞票，扔在地上。（我们自己一点也不富有！）然后他对那个人说：“对不起，先生，你把这个掉了。”
那人明白我父亲在帮助他。他拿起纸条，看着父亲的眼睛，回答说：“谢谢你。这对我和我的家人来说意义重大。”
虽然那天爸爸和我没有去看马戏，但我们都很高兴。
【解析】1. 词义猜测题：根据文中“It seemed that he didn't have enough money. But how could he tell his kids the bad news?”可知，“the bad news”指的是这位父亲没有足够的钱买门票，故选D。
2. 推理判断题：从文中男子的回复“Thank you. This really means a lot to me and my family.”可以推断出，他对作者父亲的帮助感到非常感激，故选A。
3. 主旨大意题：文章最后提到“Although my father and I didn't go to the circus that day, we were very happy.”，结合全文故事可知，本文传达的是帮助他人能让自己获得快乐这一主旨，故选C。
【答案】
1—3 DAC
【知识点】
词义猜测、推理判断、主旨归纳
【点评】
本文通过讲述作者父亲帮助经济拮据的家庭买马戏门票的故事，考查学生对阅读理解细节的把握、词义猜测及主旨归纳能力，引导学生感悟助人为乐的积极意义。
【难度系数】
0.7
读后词汇拓展
猜出画波浪线单词的词性和中文意思,并收入自己的小词典。
note
猜出画波浪线单词的词性和中文意思,并收入自己的小词典。
note
n. 纸币
答案
n. 纸币
解析
【解析】
note作为名词时，除常见的“笔记；便条”等含义外，还可表示“纸币”。
【答案】
n. 纸币
【知识点】
名词词义拓展
【点评】
本题考查单词的多义性，提醒学生要注重积累同一单词的不同词义，拓展自身的词汇储备。
【难度系数】
0.8
note作为名词时，除常见的“笔记；便条”等含义外，还可表示“纸币”。
【答案】
n. 纸币
【知识点】
名词词义拓展
【点评】
本题考查单词的多义性，提醒学生要注重积累同一单词的不同词义，拓展自身的词汇储备。
【难度系数】
0.8
