三、信息还原
请认真阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once upon a time, there was a nice shoemaker (鞋匠). He worked very hard and was very honest. (1)
One day, he only had the leather enough to make one pair of shoes. At night, he cut his leather out but he was too tired and was asleep soon. (2) The beautiful shoes were ready on the table. A shopper came in and paid a price higher than usual for the shoes. Then the shoemaker bought leather enough to make two more pairs with the money. In the evening, he cut out the work and went to bed early. When he got up in the morning, the shoes were ready again. (3) It went on for some time and he became rich.
One evening, he and his wife decided to find out who helped them. They left a light on and hid themselves behind the door. (4) As soon as it was midnight, two dwarfs (小矮人) came in without wearing clothes. They sat themselves on the shoemaker’s chair and picked up the leather and made the shoes. (5) They made each of them some clothes and a little pair of shoes to keep warm. When the dwarfs saw the clothes, they dressed themselves and danced. The shoemaker and his wife didn’t see them any more, but everything went well from that time on.
—Adapted from *The Elves and the Shoemaker*
A. The next morning, something strange happened.
B. The next day, the wife said that they should be thankful to them.
C. He could have enough money for his family.
D. Soon buyers came in and bought the shoes, and then he bought leather enough for four more pairs.
E. They wanted to watch what would happen.
F. However, he still could not make enough money to live.
请认真阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once upon a time, there was a nice shoemaker (鞋匠). He worked very hard and was very honest. (1)
One day, he only had the leather enough to make one pair of shoes. At night, he cut his leather out but he was too tired and was asleep soon. (2) The beautiful shoes were ready on the table. A shopper came in and paid a price higher than usual for the shoes. Then the shoemaker bought leather enough to make two more pairs with the money. In the evening, he cut out the work and went to bed early. When he got up in the morning, the shoes were ready again. (3) It went on for some time and he became rich.
One evening, he and his wife decided to find out who helped them. They left a light on and hid themselves behind the door. (4) As soon as it was midnight, two dwarfs (小矮人) came in without wearing clothes. They sat themselves on the shoemaker’s chair and picked up the leather and made the shoes. (5) They made each of them some clothes and a little pair of shoes to keep warm. When the dwarfs saw the clothes, they dressed themselves and danced. The shoemaker and his wife didn’t see them any more, but everything went well from that time on.
—Adapted from *The Elves and the Shoemaker*
A. The next morning, something strange happened.
B. The next day, the wife said that they should be thankful to them.
C. He could have enough money for his family.
D. Soon buyers came in and bought the shoes, and then he bought leather enough for four more pairs.
E. They wanted to watch what would happen.
F. However, he still could not make enough money to live.
答案
(1)F
(2)A
(3)D
(4)E
(5)B
(2)A
(3)D
(4)E
(5)B
解析
(1)空前描述鞋匠努力且诚实,空后开始讲述一个故事,说明前面要说明鞋匠虽然努力诚实但还存在问题,F选项“However, he still could not make enough money to live.”(然而,他仍然无法赚到足够的钱生活)符合,起到承上启下的作用。
(2)空前提到鞋匠晚上裁好皮革后太累睡着了,空后说漂亮的鞋子已经准备好在桌上了,A选项“The next morning, something strange happened.”(第二天早上,发生了奇怪的事情)能很好地衔接上下文。
(3)空前说早上起来鞋子又准备好了,空后说这种情况持续了一段时间他变得富有,D选项“Soon buyers came in and bought the shoes, and then he bought leather enough for four more pairs.”(很快有顾客进来买了鞋子,然后他用钱买了足够做四双鞋的皮革)符合语境,说明鞋子卖出去后又买皮革继续做鞋的情况。
(4)空前提到他和妻子决定弄清楚谁在帮忙,把灯开着躲在门后,E选项“They wanted to watch what would happen.”(他们想看接下来会发生什么)符合他们的行为目的。
(5)空后说他们给每个小矮人做了衣服和小鞋子来保暖,B选项“The next day, the wife said that they should be thankful to them.”(第二天,妻子说他们应该感谢小矮人)能引出后面给小矮人做衣服和鞋子的行为。
(2)空前提到鞋匠晚上裁好皮革后太累睡着了,空后说漂亮的鞋子已经准备好在桌上了,A选项“The next morning, something strange happened.”(第二天早上,发生了奇怪的事情)能很好地衔接上下文。
(3)空前说早上起来鞋子又准备好了,空后说这种情况持续了一段时间他变得富有,D选项“Soon buyers came in and bought the shoes, and then he bought leather enough for four more pairs.”(很快有顾客进来买了鞋子,然后他用钱买了足够做四双鞋的皮革)符合语境,说明鞋子卖出去后又买皮革继续做鞋的情况。
(4)空前提到他和妻子决定弄清楚谁在帮忙,把灯开着躲在门后,E选项“They wanted to watch what would happen.”(他们想看接下来会发生什么)符合他们的行为目的。
(5)空后说他们给每个小矮人做了衣服和小鞋子来保暖,B选项“The next day, the wife said that they should be thankful to them.”(第二天,妻子说他们应该感谢小矮人)能引出后面给小矮人做衣服和鞋子的行为。
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